Abstracts
Canadian Surgery Forum 201801. Laparoscopic splenectomy with management of intraoperative hemorrhage02. Incisional hernia after midline versus transverse specimen extraction incision: a randomized trial in patients undergoing laparoscopic colectomy03. Spleen-preserving distal pancreatectomy in trauma04. Injuries sustained during contact with law enforcement: an analysis from US trauma centers05. The combined utility of EFAST and CXR in blunt thoracic trauma06. Factors associated with surgeons’ perception of distraction in the operating room07. Impact of distractions on intraoperative adverse events during laparoscopic general surgery08. Non-technical skills and device-related interruptions in minimally invasive surgery09. The safety of outpatient stoma closure: On the verge of a paradigm shift?10. Electronic databases may be an efficient and valuable method of increasing accrual to gastrointestinal randomized clinical trials11. Mesenteric cysts revisited: an ever-intriguing issue12. Implementation and adoption of advanced care planning in the elderly trauma patient13. The effect of peripherally acting μ opioid receptor antagonists (PAMORAs) on opioid induced bowel dysfunction: a systematic review and meta-analysis14. Systematic review of surgical postoperative adverse outcome grading systems15. Development and implementation of a Gastrografin protocol in patients presenting with uncomplicated adhesive small bowel obstruction: a preliminary review16. Effect of PET-CT on disease recurrence and its management in patients with potentially resectable colorectal cancer liver metastases. The long-term results of a randomized controlled trial17. Factors affecting efficiency of operating theatre utilization in Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya18. Surgery tutor for assessment of technical proficiency in soft-tissue tumour resection19. Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication: a step-by-step educational video20. Incidence of splanchnic vein thrombosis following abdominal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis21. An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure: the total cost associated with complications of general surgery procedures at the Toronto General Hospital22. A systematic review of economic evaluations of intraoperative perfusion assessment using indocyanine green immunofluorescence angiography23. A curious inguinal hernia24. The burden of surgical disease at a remote referral hospital in Southeastern Liberia25. Laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair: 1-year quality of life and pulmonary function outcomes, a single-centre experience26. Canadian general surgery residents need formal curricula and objective performance assessments in gastrointestinal endoscopy training: a program director census27. Laparoscopic duodeno-jejunostomy for SMA syndrome28. POEM29. Withdrawn30. Surgeon attitudes toward point-of-care ultrasound for biliary disease31. Geographic variation in appendiceal perforation rates in Canada: a population-based cohort study32. Coaching for skill acquisition and refinement among practising surgeons — a systematic review33. Frailty in emergency general surgery patients: comparison of Fried’s criteria and Modified Frailty Index34. Overall and disease-free survival in colorectal cancer patients receiving adjuvant chemotherapy with a biologic agent: a systematic review and meta-analysis35. Patterns of complex emergency general surgery in Canada36. Surgical skill and complications after colorectal surgery37. The use of imaging studies and the effect on surgical delays and complications in patients with acute appendicitis: a population study38. Relationship between preoperative patient-reported outcomes and hospital length of stay: a prospective cohort study of general surgery patients in Canada39. No association found between wait time for elective cholecystectomy and postsurgical patient-reported outcomes40. A comparative study of skills using Basic Endoscopic Skills Training (BEST) Box and Fundamentals Of Laparoscopic Surgery (FLS) Training Box41. Geographic and socioeconomic predictors of perforated appendicitis: a national Canadian cohort study42. Surgical needs and wait times for low socioeconomic status Canadians43. Enhancing the human elements of telementoring – a scoping review of the literature44. Inventory of residents’ perspectives on acute care surgery in Canada45. Surgeon and patient adherence to a standardized pain management bundle: a prospective non-inferiority study to reduce opioids in outpatient general surgical procedures46. Withdrawn47. Are group practices the way of the future for surgery? A scoping review48. Withdrawn49. Timing of CT for adhesive small bowel obstructions50. Laparoscopic sigmoid colectomy for diverticulitis with transanal extraction51. Characterization and compliance of tranexamic acid (TXA) administration to trauma patients in a regional trauma centre52. Changes in practice patterns and timeliness of care for women diagnosed with invasive breast cancer in Manitoba53. Does perioperative nutritional optimization decrease the incidence of postoperative complications in surgical patients with gastrointestinal cancer? A systematic review and meta-analysis54. Impact of the surgeon on the outcomes of acute appendicitis: a population-based analysis55. Early operative management is a cost-effective strategy in patients with adhesive small bowel obstruction: a population-based, retrospective cost-effectiveness analysis56. Cancer Care Ontario quality indicators for gastric cancer: total gastrectomy increased lymph node retrieval and increased 30-day mortality at a single institution57. Citywide mass casualty exercise — from the field into the operating room and beyond58. Social determinants of the need for emergency surgery in patients presenting with an inguinal hernia59. Hidradenitis suppurativa: wide excision of advanced disease with full thickness skin removal to healthy subcutaneous fat60. A strategy for prospective surveillance in emergency general surgery61. Intra-operative injuries during abdominopelvic surgery: an analysis of national medico-legal data62. Influence of adjuvant antibiotics on fistula formation following incision and drainage of anorectal abscesses: a systematic review and meta-analysis63. Does medical school anatomy exposure affect surgical residency applications? An analysis of the Canadian residency match data64. Withdrawn65. Laparoscopic and endoscopic approach to large bowel intussusception in the adult patient: a case report66. What am I training for? An analysis of surgical trainees’ educational and employment expectations in Canada67. The educational role of autonomy in medical training: a scoping review68. Optimal timing of emergency cholecystectomy for patients with acute cholecystitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis69. Impact of the acute care surgery model on resident operative experience in emergency general surgery70. Is there a gender bias in the advancement to the Society of American Gastrointestinal and Endoscopic Surgeons (SAGES) leadership?71. Acute appendicitis and biliary disease outcomes in the paradigm of acute care surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis72. Costs of complications in general surgery: Are we adhering to the best practice bundles?73. Gender is associated with promotion among Canadian academic surgeons74. Laparoscopic sigmoid colectomy with hand-sewn end to end anastomosis75. A national study of in-residency research productivity among Canadian academic surgeons76. Adhesive small bowel obstruction is associated with high short- and long-term mortality: a population-based analysis of 22 197 patients77. Withdrawn78. The inter-rater reliability of technical skills assessment and retention of rater training79. What are the odds of colorectal polyps or cancer in patients with abnormal fecal occult blood tests? Results from a population-based screening program80. Cost-effectiveness analysis of laparoscopic vs. open subtotal gastrectomy for gastric adenocarcinoma81. Accuracy of published appropriateness indications for predicting use of damage control during emergent laparotomy for trauma82. A novel, evidence-based smoking cessation program in an outpatient colorectal surgery clinic: 16-month outcomes83. Sleep deprivation and medication errors in surgery: a prospective observational study84. The use of a novel smartphone application for the delivery of bowel preparation instructions: a pilot feasibility trial85. Exclusion criteria and adverse events in perioperative trials using tranexamic acid: a systematic review86. Adenoma detection rates and educational interventions: a systematic review87. Assessment of conflicts of interest in robotic surgical studies: validating author’s declarations with the Open Payments database88. Cost-effectiveness of extended thromboprophylaxis in patients undergoing colorectal surgery from a Canadian health care system perspective89. Use of in situ simulation to identify latent safety hazards during introduction of a massive transfusion protocol90. Validating a uniform system for measuring disease severity in acute appendicitis91. Nonoperative management of complicated appendicitis: short-term benefits with potential long-term risks92. Impact of robotic assistance on mental workload and cognitive performance of surgical trainees performing a complex minimally invasive suturing task93. The role of antibiotics in acute uncomplicated diverticulitis: a systematic review and meta-analysis94. Predictive factors associated with unplanned readmission following colorectal surgery95. Duodenal strictures: rates of malignancy and difficult diagnoses96. Assessing compliance with practice management guidelines for penetrating abdominal trauma at a level I trauma centre97. Advancement in the quality of operative documentation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of synoptic versus narrative operative reporting98. Medical student perspectives on the impact of resident-as-teacher training: a realist review01. A population-based analysis of the drivers of short-term costs following colorectal surgery02. Implementation of a standardized protocol for the closure and care of perineal wounds leads to a decrease in the incidence of perineal wound complications03. Are there identifiable points of delay in the treatment of patients with colorectal cancer? An assessment of efficiency of care from initial referral for colonoscopy to surgical resection04. Treatment strategies and survival trends for anorectal melanoma: Is it time for a change?05. Rectal cancer in younger patients: rare, aggressive and deadly06. The effect of simethicone on postoperative ileus in patients undergoing colorectal surgery (SPOT), a randomized controlled trial07. Are rectal cancer patients with pretreatment N2-positive disease suitable for “watch and wait” protocols? An ACS-NSQIP analysis08. Assessing the readability, quality and accuracy of online health information for patients with low anterior resection syndrome09. Does time to closure of loop ileostomy increase the risk of postoperative ileus? A large, single-institution review10. A comparison of pathologic outcomes of open, laparoscopic, and robotic resections for rectal cancer using the ACS NSQIP proctectomy-targeted database: a propensity score analysis11. Different risk factors for in-hospital and postdischarge venous thromboembolic events after colorectal surgery12. Comparison between conventional colectomy and complete mesocolic excision for colon cancer — a systematic review and pooled analysis13. Nonoperative management compared with radical resection of locally advanced rectal cancer following complete clinical response: a Markov decision analysis14. A mobile device application (app) to improve adherence to an enhanced recovery program for colorectal surgery: a randomized controlled trial15. Short-term outcomes of perioperative blood transfusions in colorectal cancer surgery: a propensity-adjusted analysis16. Pelvic exenteration with iliac vessel resection for lateral pelvic wall involvement in rectal surgery17. Impact of preoperative bowel preparation on the risk of Clostridium difficile after colorectal surgery: a propensity weighted analysis18. Does obesity class impact outcomes of total proctocolectomies with ileal-pouch anastomosis? An ACS NSQIP analysis19. Impact of tumour deposits on oncologic outcomes in stage III colon cancer20. Minimally invasive surgery for stage III colon adenocarcinoma is associated with less delay to initiation of adjuvant systemic therapy and improved survival21. Delay between neoadjuvant chemoradiation and surgery on rectal cancer outcomes22. Post-TES syndrome: a constellation of symptoms resulting from localized pelvic inflammatory changes following transanal endoscopic surgery (TES)23. Hartmann stump complications: Are they rarer than we think?24. A comparison of 2 validated instruments to measure anorectal function in patients with rectal tumours25. A randomized-control trial of multi-platform audiovisual teaching modules in colorectal surgery26. A comparison of nodal harvest following colectomy for obstructed and non-obstructed colon cancer: a matched ACS-NSQIP analysis27. Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) for rectal GI stromal tumours28. Retrospective case series of full-thickness local excision of rectal neuroendocrine tumours by transanal endoscopic microsurgery29. Preoperative versus postoperative neoadjuvant therapy for locally advanced rectal cancer: an assessment of long-term (> 2 years) functional outcomes30. Sedative-related cardiorespiratory events in colonoscopy: a systematic review and network meta-analysis31. Surgical site infection in elective colon and rectal resections: effect of oral antibiotics32. Trends in the characteristics of proximal and distal colon cancers: a population-based study33. Alberta Rectal Cancer Initiative: implementation of a provincial rectal cancer clinical pathway results in sustainable quality improvement01. Laparoscopic Heller myotomy with or without Dor fundoplication for the treatment of achalasia. Do surgical outcomes differ?02. Esophageal replacement following gastric devascularization is safe but may not decrease anastomotic complications of a cervical anastomosis03. Surgical morbidity of full-thickness chest wall resection for breast cancer: a coarsened exact matching study04. Enhanced recovery after lung cancer surgery in Canada: a survey of current practices05. Enhanced recovery after esophagectomy in Canada: a survey of current practices06. Comparison of outcomes with operative and nonoperative treatment of thoracic empyema: a population-based study07. Impact of positive parenchymal margins following non-small cell lung cancer resection08. Uniportal video-assisted thoracoscopic pulmonary resection: first series in Western Canada09. A huge posterior mediastinal retrosternal goiter surgically removed through cervicosternal approach10. Safety and efficacy of dose reduction of tissue plasminogen activator in the treatment of empyema: a retrospective cohort study11. Lung surface tracking during VATS can help characterize lung tissue stiffness variations12. Symptom control and quality of life over time following laparoscopic Heller myotomy and Dor fundoplication for achalasia13. The addition of mobile app technology to a postdischarge home care program following major lung resection reduces the rate of emergency department visits14. Contemporary trends in level of evidence in general thoracic surgery clinical research15. Tools for individualized survival prediction in esophageal and gastresophageal junction cancer16. Survival for esophageal cancer during regionalization in Ontario17. Intense surveillance with low-dose computed tomography after resection of early-stage non-small cell lung cancer: Are we doing too many scans?18. Anatomic resections improve survival following lung metastasectomy of colorectal cancer harboring KRAS mutations19. The Canada Lymph Node Sonographic Score: national validation of a sonographic score to determine the probability of malignancy in mediastinal lymph nodes at the time of endoscopic ultrasound assessment20. Prognostic value of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio in lung metastasectomy of colorectal cancer21. Where to start: comparing induction chemoradiotherapy and upfront surgery in the treatment of clinical T2N0 esophageal cancer22. Pilot study of implementation of an enhanced recovery pathway following minimally invasive esophagectomy in a Canadian thoracic academic centre23. Withdrawn24. Follow-up report of chest wall reconstruction with sternal allograft in 2 cases25. The VTE PRO: an initial analysis of a pilot feasibility, double-blind, randomized controlled trial comparing extended, postdischarge VTE prophylaxis with placebo in patients undergoing major oncological lung resections26. Patient trajectory in the evaluation and treatment of high-grade dysplasia and T1 esophageal cancer with endoscopic mucosal resection versus esophagectomy01. Withdrawn02. Natural killer cell IFNγ secretion is profoundly suppressed following colorectal cancer surgery03. Is R1 hepatectomy still relevant in the contemporary management of colorectal liver metastases? Long-term outcomes from a multi-institutional bi-national analysis04. Integrating patient-reported outcomes (PROs) in neuroendocrine tumours (NETs) care: an assessment of cognitive and psychological screening tools during follow-up05. The treatment and outcome of merkel cell carcinoma in the last 15 years: a multi-institutional study06. Withdrawn07. Patient-reported factors influencing the treatment decision-making process of elderly women with breast cancer: a systematic review of qualitative evidence08. Impairments in bowel function, social function and quality of life after cytoreductive surgery and HIPEC09. Surgical morbidity of full-thickness chest wall resection for breast cancer: a coarsened exact matching study10. The surgical treatment of male breast cancer: an analysis of the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP) database11. Treatment patterns, recurrence and breast cancer-specific mortality in a cohort of elderly patients with breast cancer: a population-based study12. Does fragmentation of care impact long-term cancer outcomes? A 10-year population-based analysis of adjuvant therapy decentralization for pancreatic adenocarcinoma13. Qualitative experiences of elderly women with breast cancer care: a systematic review14. Squamous cell carcinoma with regional metastasis to axilla or groin lymph nodes: a multicentre analysis of outcomes15. Retrospective analysis of size as an independent risk factor for recurrence of low-risk well-differentiated thyroid cancer16. Utility of chest CT in gastric cancer staging17. An interprovincial collaboration for large-scale surgical quality improvement using a synoptic reporting and feedback system18. Extent of groin dissection in melanoma: a mixed-methods, population-based study of practice patterns and outcomes19. Withdrawn20. Receptor subtype is associated with type of treatment and overall survival in very elderly (> 80 yr) breast cancer patients21. Cancer surgery centre designation and outcomes for resected gastric cancer patients22. Is laparoscopy protective of adverse events in increasingly obese patients with rectal cancer? A multi-institutional comparative analysis of outcomes23. Cost-effectiveness analysis of molecular testing for cytologically indeterminate thyroid nodules24. In the presence of post-mastectomy radiation, immediate and delayed breast reconstruction have similar cosmetic outcomes and patient satisfaction25. Retroperitoneal sarcoma — a retrospective study on survival outcomes and complication rates26. Stereotactic image-guided neo-adjuvant single-dose radiation then lumpectomy (SIGNAL trial) for early breast cancer: a novel method of breast conserving therapy that optimizes patient cosmesis and quality of life01. VARD (video-assisted retroperitoneal debridement) for severe necrotizing pancreatitis02. Laparoscopic transmesentericapproach to the duodenum03. A meta-analysis exploring the role of PET and PET-CT in the management of potentially resectable colorectal cancer liver metastases04. Bile spillage results in adverse oncological outcomes in incidental gallbladder cancer05. Early experience with irreversible electroporation in a Canadian program: safe ablation of anatomically sensitive tumours06. Implementation of a clinical pathway for the Whipple procedure: impact and opportunities07. Evaluating the safety and effectiveness of STING ligands in a murine model of locally advanced pancreatic cancer08. Overall complications with the use of preoperative biliary stenting versus pancreaticoduodenectomy alone in patients with obstructive jaundice and pancreatic adenocarcinoma. An analysis of the ACS NSQIP registry09. HOSPITAAL: a score to predict blood transfusion in patients undergoing pancreaticoduodenectomy10. Total neoadjuvant therapy in distal pancreatic cancer: single institution outcomes11. The safety and effectiveness of hypovolemic phlebotomy on patients undergoing liver surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis12. Standardizing early drain removal after pancreatectomy to reduce pancreatic fistula and surgical site infection: a quality improvement project13. Disparities in surgical therapy for pancreas cancer: a population based study14. Critical appraisal of predictive tools to assess the difficulty of laparoscopic liver resection: a systematic review15. Development and implementation of a clinical pathway for liver resection: a quality improvement initiative16. The laparoscopic hepatectomy proficiency learning curve: a 10-year single-institution experience01. Incidence of incisional hernias following single-incision versus traditional laparoscopic surgery: a meta-analysis02. Laparoscopic repair of a sciatic hernia with self-adherent mesh03. Modern-era operative outcomes of paraesophageal hernia repair04. The management of incisional hernias: current practices of Canadian general surgeons05. Massive retroperitoneal lipoma presenting as symptomatic inguinal hernia06. Emergency laparoscopic and open repair of incarcerated ventral hernias: a multi-institutional comparative analysis with coarsened exact matching07. Trans-abdominal pre-peritoneal (TAPP) umbilical and ventral hernia repair08. Modified TAPP and Rives-Stoppa technique for primary or incisional umbilical and ventral hernias09. e-TEP Rives–Stoppa repair10. Robotic assisted retrorectus ventral hernia repair — a Canadian first01. Improving fetal–maternal outcomes after bariatric surgery02. Internal hernia during pregnancy after gastric bypass03. The economic impact of bariatric surgery: a retrospective cohort study04. Health service use 12 months before and 24 months after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy05. Evaluating the safety of intragastric balloon: a propensity-matched analysis of the Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery Accreditation and Quality Improvement Program (MBSAQIP) database06. Predicting venous thromboembolism following laparoscopic bariatric surgery: development of the BariClot tool using the MBSAQIP database07. The incidence of fractures following bariatric surgery: a systematic review08. The relationship between thyroid hormone levels and bariatric surgery: a systematic review09. Do laparoscopic transversus abdominis plane and rectus sheath blocks improve enhanced recovery after bariatric surgery outcomes?10. Marginal ulcer perforation into the pericardium following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass11. Withdrawn
St. John’s, NL Sept. 13–15, 2018
S. Jayaraman, L. Lee, M. Schellenberg, M. Schellenberg, M. Schellenberg, J. Jung, J. Jung, J. Jung, J. Taylor, P. Serrano, A. Hummadi, K. Verhoeff, M. Yang, S. Balvardi, A. Kleiman, P. Serrano, S. Otiti, C. Yeo, B. Fang, P. Serrano, S. Rieder, F. Kegel, F. Kegel, S. Joharifard, S. Shinde, M. Delisle, M. Guez, M. Guez, J. Koichopolos, A. Doumouras, S. Valanci, T. Wong, D. Carter, K. Vogt, L. Lee, J. Ahlin, J. Sutherland, J. Sutherland, J. Koichopolos, G. Akhtar-Danesh, T. Daodu, L. Hampton, K. DeGirolamo, L. Hartford, T. Zwiep, M. Nguyen, R. Raskin, R. Poirier, P. Hebbard, Z. Najarali, P. Murphy, R. Behman, K. Lung, N. Parry, C. Laane, R. George, Z. Rana, G. Lefebvre, L. Baker, T. Schroeder, O. Hershorn, A. Arora, M. Allen, G. Jeyakumar, M. Meschino, T. Dumitra, O. Al Busaidi, N. AlShahwan, N. Gawad, D. Mannina, A. Tran, R. Behman, N. Gawad, L. Findlay-Shirras, A. Gosselin-Tardif, D. Roberts, J. Sadek, S. Zhang, D. Yu, J. Yates, S. Lim, S. Patel, M. Trepanier, N. Bradley, E. Tang, T. Gimon, E. Lau, V. Mocanu, P. Young, A. Istl, R. Habashi, S. Stogryn, N. Zondervan, J. Springer, C. Cahill, D. Keren, J. Taylor, D. Yu, A. Domouras, N. Wong-Chong, R. Garfinkle, R. Garfinkle, R. Garfinkle, N. Alhassan, N. Alhassan, S. Khorasani, J. Mata, J. Chau, F. Rouleau Fournier, M. Abou Khalil, M. Abou Khalil, N. Wong-Chong, N. Wong-Chong, J. McLeod, R. Robertson, A. Antoun, E. Hyun, S. Candy, A. Azin, S. Punnen, H. Yoon, J. Andrews, F. Dossa, A. Ghuman, F. Dossa, D. Buie, H. Roy, N. Hanna, M. Elmi, V. Cheung, V. Cheung, R. Nayak, A. Kinio, J. Ojah, A. Najjar, D. Parente, N. Chopra, M. Doubova, J. Taylor, M. Mehta, V. Gupta, V. Gupta, P. Thomas, J. Spicer, D. Hylton, J. Spicer, J. Agzarian, S. Gowing, F. Sadegh Beigee, Y. Shargall, J. Taylor, A. Martel, J. Hallet, J. Hallet, C. Nessim, F. Angarita, A. Govindarajan, M. Elmi, M. Elmi, S. Samman, N. Latchana, Y. Zhang, G. Pang, R. Hsiao, J. Nostedt, J. Park, S. Kupper, S. Hurton, Y. Jeong, D. Hirpara, N. Dharampal, S. Buac, N. Shahvary, M. Brackstone, S. Jayaraman, S. Jayaraman, J. Daza, M. Horkoff, M. Moser, E. Waugh, E. Tang, C. Garcia-Ochoa, C. Garcia-Ochoa, G. Gauvin, L. Park, H. Smith, J. Levy, J. Hallet, J. Hallet, A. Giles, M. Connell, A. Kleiman, R. Sorial, S. Macdonald, C. Leung, A. Azin, M. Bahasadri, M. Bahasadri, F. Saleh, S. MacLellan, H. Jun, N. Harvey, J. Vallis, J. Vallis, J. Dang, J. Dang, G. Marcil, W. Sun, A. Jarrar, M. Rashid, J. Mata, R. Droeser, P. Kaneva, S. Liberman, P. Charlebois, B. Stein, G. Fried, L. Feldman, K. Inaba, V. Cheng, J. Bardes, L. Lam, E. Benjamin, K. Matsushima, D. Demetriades, K. Inaba, J. Cho, A. Strumwasser, D. Grabo, C. Bir, A. Eastman, D. Demetriades, K. Inaba, J. Bardes, N. Orozco, J. Chen, C. Park, T. Kang, D. Demetriades, J. Elfassy, T. Grantcharov, T. Grantcharov, T. Grantcharov, M. Stem, D. Yu, S. Chen, S. Fang, S. Gearhart, B. Safar, J. Efron, S. Parpia, D. McCarty, N. Solis, M. Valencia, S. Jibrael, A. Wei, S. Gallinger, M. Simunovic, M. Rabie, M. Al Skaini, H. Shamshad, S. Shah, P. Glen, A. Taheri, B. Min, B. Tsang, V. Fawcett, S. Widder, K. Wanis, O. Gilani, K. Vogt, M. Ott, J. VanKoughnett, C. Vinden, E. St. Louis, Y. Yousef, A. Toobaie, E. Guadagno, R. Baird, D. Poenaru, B. Mador, S. Widder, C. Moulton, E. Lee, C. Li, K. Beyfuss, H. Solomon, N. Sela, V. McAlister, A. Ritter, S. Gallinger, J. Hallet, M. Tsang, G. Martel, D. Jalink, M. Husien, C. Gu, M. Levine, J. Nginyangi, J. Ring, M. Holden, T. Ungi, G. Fichtinger, B. Zevin, J. Dang, S. Karmali, M. Kim, B. Zhang, E. Duceppe, A. Maeda, A. Okrainec, T. Jackson, S. Lachance, T. Landry, L. Feldman, G. Fried, C. Mueller, L. Lee, F. Kegel, S. Lachance, L. Lee, E. Nyiemah, C. Howe, C. Dobboh, L. Gizzie Kortimai, A. Kabeto, J. Beste, N. Garraway, R. Riviello, S. Hameed, G. Marcil, S. Prasad, J. Arminan, E. Debru, N. Church, R. Gill, P. Mitchell, C. Chernos, J. Park, K. Hardy, A. Vergis, D. Hong, D. Hong, R. Hilsden, D. Thompson, F. Myslik, J. Vandeline, R. Leeper, S. Govind, D. Hong, S. Govind, N. Alhassan, L. Lee, L. Feldman, G. Fried, C. Mueller, N. Nadkarni, S. Chia, D. Seow, C. Li, M. Valencia, L. Ruo, S. Parpia, M. Simunovic, O. Levine, P. Serrano, L. Allen, P. Murphy, R. van Heest, F. Saleh, S. Widder, S. Minor, P. Engels, E. Joos, C. Wang, R. Nenshi, M. Meschino, C. Laane, N. Parry, M. Hameed, A. Lacoul, C. Chrystoja, J. Ramjist, R. Sutradhar, L. Lix, M. Simunovic, N. Baxter, D. Urbach, S. Patel, S. Nanji, S. Merchant, K. Lajkosz, S. Brogly, P. Groome, G. Liu, T. Crump, M. Bair, A. Karimuddin, A. Peterson, A. Karimuddin, G. Liu, T. Crump, J. Hawel, E. Shlomovitz, I. Habaz, A. Elnahas, N. Alkhamesi, C. Schlachta, A. Doumouras, D. Hong, V. Nguyen, R. Dearden, I. Datta, A. Kirkpatrick, J. McKee, J. Regehr, P. Brindley, D. Martin, A. LaPorta, J. Park, A. Vergis, L. Gillman, M. Hameed, K. D’Souza, D. Gray, P. Murphy, R. Hilsden, C. Clarke, K. Vogt, R. Wigen, L. Allen, C. Garcia-Ochoa, S. Gray, A. Maciver, N. Parry, J. Van Koughnett, K. Leslie, S. Ahn, J. Greenberg, F. Balaa, D. McIsaac, R. Musselman, I. Raiche, L. Williams, H. Moloo, D. Naidu, P. Karanicolas, A. Nadler, V. Khokhotva, C. Plourde, A. Paré, M. Marchand, M. Leclair, J. Deshaies, I. Ratnayake, K. Decker, E. MacIntosh, M. Valencia, B. Zhang, A. Alhusaini, N. Solis, E. Duceppe, S. Parpia, L. Ruo, M. Simunovic, P. Serrano, P. Murphy, A. McClure, M. Dakouo, K. Vogt, C. Vinden, A. Nathens, N. Look Hong, P. Pechlivanoglou, P. Karanicolas, K. Leslie, K. Vogt, R. Leeper, P. Simone, K. Leslie, E. Schemitsch, L. Code Orange Committee, L. Chen, L. Rosenkrantz, N. Schuurman, M. Hameed, E. Joos, E. Shavit, A. Pawliwec, C. Laane, E. Joos, D. Evans, P. Dawe, R. Brown, M. Hameed, K. Devenny, D. Héroux, C. Bowman, R. Mimeault, L. Calder, R. Winter, C. Cahill, D. Fergusson, L. Williams, K. Kahnamoui, S. Elkheir, F. Farrokhyar, B. Wainman, S. Lim, K. Hardy, A. Vergis, F. Wright, A. Nadler, J. Escallon, L. Gotlib, N. Gawad, I. Raîche, D. Li, M. Aarts, A. Giles, R. Alam, J. Fiore, J. Mata, G. Fried, M. Vassiliou, C. Mueller, L. Lee, L. Feldman, A. Brobbey, T. Stelfox, T. Chowdhury, J. Kortbeek, C. Ball, S. Fraser, A. Tran, A. Martel, N. Baxter, M. Allen, N. Manhas, F. Balaa, V. Khokhotva, N. Gawad, A. Martel, N. Manhas, M. Allen, F. Balaa, A. Behman, B. Haas, N. Look Hong, P. Pechlivanoglou, P. Karanicolas, A. Fowler, R. Mimeault, I. Raiche, K. Decker, H. Singh, N. Biswanger, J. Park, M. Abou Khalil, J. Mata Gutierrez, A. Guigui, L. Feldman, L. Lee, C. Mueller, L. Ferri, T. Stelfox, L. Moore, J. Holcomb, J. Harvin, P. Belanger, K. Nadeau, K. Mullen, D. Aitkens, K. Foss, D. MacIsaac, L. Williams, R. Musselman, I. Raiche, H. Moloo, J. Ring, M. Methot, B. Zevin, L. Hookey, S. Patel, I. Perelman, E. Saidenberg, S. Khair, J. Taylor, J. Lampron, A. Tinmouth, S. Hammond, J. Park, D. Hochman, M. Lê, R. Rabbani, A. Abou-Setta, R. Zarychanski, D. Yu, B. Elsoh, B. Goldacre, G. Nash, N. Alhassan, N. Wong-Chong, C. Sabapathy, P. Chaudhury, S. Liberman, P. Charlebois, B. Stein, L. Feldman, L. Lee, C. Dakin, N. Holm, W. Henderson, M. Roche, A. Sawka, P. Murphy, L. Allen, B. Huang, K. Vogt, R. Rochon, M. Lipson, W. Buie, A. MacLean, N. Alkhamesi, C. Schlachta, J. Dang, I. Tavakoli, N. Switzer, C. Tian, C. de Gara, D. Birch, S. Karmali, C. Chiu, A. Meneghetti), G. Warnock, M. Meloche, O. Panton, A. Gan, P. Colquhoun, A. Abou-Setta, J. Metcalfe, K. Hardy, K. Clouston, A. Vergis, K. McLaughlin, A. Doumouras, J. Lee, N. Amin, M. Caddedu, C. Eskicioglu, D. Hong, A. Fowler, A. Warraich, H. Moloo, R. Musselman, I. Raiche, L. Williams, N. Kloos, S. Gregg, A. MacLean, R. Mohamed, E. Dixon, R. Rochan, C. Ball, M. Stem, D. Yu, S. Chen, S. Fang, S. Gearhart, B. Safar, J. Efron, M. Stem, J. Taylor, S. Chen, S. Fang, S. Gearhart, B. Safar, J. Efron, J. Springer, S. Elkheir, C. Eskicioglu, S. Kelly, I. Yang, S. Forbes, M. Abou Khalil, R. Garfinkle, S. Bhatnagar, G. Ghitulescu, C. Vasilevsky, N. Morin, M. Boutros, N. Wong-Chong, A. Petrucci, P. Sylla, S. Wexner, S. Bhatnagar, N. Morin, M. Boutros, G. Sigler, N. Morin, G. Ghitulescu, S. Bhatnagar, J. Faria, P. Gordon, C. Vasilevsky, M. Boutros, M. Abou Khalil, S. Bhatnagar, N. Wong-Chong, L. Azoulay, N. Morin, C. Vasilevsky, M. Boutros, N. Wong-Chong, M. Trepanier, P. Chaudhury, A. Liberman, P. Charlebois, B. Stein, L. Lee, M. Yang, N. Wong-Chong, A. Liberman, P. Charlebois, B. Stein, G. Fried, L. Lee, A. de Buck van Overstraeten, E. Kennedy, N. Look Hong, J. Fiore, N. Pecorelli, D. Mouldoveanu, A. Gosselin-Tardiff, L. Lee, S. Liberman, B. Stein, P. Charlebois, L. Feldman, S. Bhatnagar, M. Abou Khalil, N. Morin, C. Vasilevsky, G. Ghitulescu, J. Faria, M. Boutros, P. Bouchard, S. Bhatnagar, J. Abou Khalil, C. Vasilevsky, N. Morin, G. Ghitulescu, J. Faria, M. Boutros, N. Morin, C. Vasilevsky, G. Ghitulescu, J. Motter, M. Boutros, J. Mottl, G. Hwang, J. Kelly, G. Nassif, M. Albert, L. Lee, J. Monson, L. Lee, J. Kelly, G. Nassif, M. Albert, J. Monson, J. Cha, M. Raval, T. Phang, C. Brown, A. Karimuddin, A. Karimuddin, F. Letarte, A. Karimuddin, M. Raval, T. Phang, C. Brown, G. Sigler, R. Garfinkle, N. Morin, C. Vasilevsky, V. Pelsser, G. Ghitulescu, M. Boutros, K. Clouston-Chambers, D. Hochman, R. Helewa, J. Park, Z. Mir, N. Hanna, B. Zevin, S. Patel, D. Hirpara, F. Quereshy, T. Jackson, A. Okrainec, C. O’Brien, S. Chadi, M. Raval, A. Karimuddin, T. Phang, C. Brown, C. Brown, A. Karimuddin, M. Raval, T. Phang, W. Xiong, H. Stuart, R. Selvam, S. Wong, W. Hopman, P. MacDonald, S. Patel, B. Medeiros, C. Keng, S. Acuna, J. Hamid, N. Baxter, N. Kasteel, C. Brown, A. Karimuddin, M. Raval, T. Phang, N. Baxter, T. McMullen, A. Elwi, T. MacLean, H. Wang, F. Coutinho, Q. Le, L. Shack, R. Kennedy, B. Zevin, J. Bunn, Z. Mir, W. Chung, E. Wakeam, A. Azin, R. Presutti, S. Keshavjee, T. Cil, D. McCready, C. Schieman, J. Bailey, G. Nelson, T. Batchelor, S. Grondin, A. Graham, N. Safieddine, S. Johnson, W. Hanna, C. Schieman, J. Bailey, G. Nelson, D. Low, N. Safieddine, S. Grondin, A. Seely, E. Bedard, C. Finley, S. Brogly, K. Lajkosz, D. Lougheed, D. Petsikas, V. Ferreira Resende, C. Anstee, A. Seely, D. Maziak, S. Gilbert, F. Shamji, S. Sundaresan, P. Villeneuve, A. Ashrafi, I. Yamani, S. Sersar, A. Batouk, A. Laliberte, M. McInnis, C. McDonald, Y. Hasnain, K. Yasufuku, N. Safieddine, T. Waddell, C. Nicholson-Smith, R. Malthaner, R. Patel, H. Robaidi, C. Anstee, E. Delic, A. Fazekas, S. Gilbert, D. Maziak, F. Shamji, S. Sundaresan, P. Villeneuve, A. Seely, W. Hanna, K. Hughes, P. Pinkney, Y. Lopez-Hernandez, M. Coret, L. Schneider, J. Agzarian, C. Finley, A. Tran, Y. Shargall, K. Pearce, W. Hanna, L. Schneider, F. Farrokhyar, J. Agzarian, C. Finley, Y. Shargall, N. Coburn, B. Kidane, K. Hess, C. Compton, J. Ringash, G. Darling, A. Mahar, B. Kidane, J. Ringash, R. Sutradhar, G. Darling, N. Coburn, J. Vernon, Y. Shargall, C. Schieman, C. Finley, J. Agzarian, W. Hanna, S. Renaud, J. Seitlinger, Y. Al Lawati, F. Guerrera, P. Falcoz, G. Massard, L. Ferri, J. Huang, S. Turner, D. French, C. Wen, J. Masters, B. Kidane, J. Spicer, J. Taylor, C. Finley, Y. Shargall, C. Fahim, F. Farrokhyar, K. Yasufuku, J. Agzarian, W. Hanna, S. Renaud, J. Seitlinger, D. St-Pierre, R. Garfinkle, Y. Al Lawati, F. Guerrera, E. Ruffini, P. Falcoz, G. Massard, L. Ferri, M. Inra, Z. Abdelsattar, M. Allen, S. Cassivi, F. Nichols, D. Wigle, S. Blackmon, K. Shen, H. Robaidi, C. Anstee, A. Seely, K. Sheikhy, A. Abbasi Dezfouli, Y. Lopez-Hernandez, T. Schnurr, L. Schneider, L. Linkins, M. Crowther, J. Agzarian, W. Hanna, C. Finley, T. Waddell, M. de Perrot, S. Uddin, J. Douketis, C. Finley, Y. Shargall, J. Agzarian, W. Hanna, L. Angka, A. Jeong, M. Sadiq, M. Kilgour, C. Tanese de Souza, L. Baker, M. Kennedy, R. Auer, R. Adam, P. Karanicolas, R. Memeo, D. Goéré, T. Piardi, E. Lermite, O. Turrini, M. Lemke, J. Li, E. Dixon, M. Tun-Abraham, R. Hernandez-Alejandro, S. Bennett, G. Martel, F. Navarro, A. Sa Cunha, P. Pessaux, E. Isenberg-Grzeda, J. Kazdan, K. Beyfuss, S. Myrehaug, S. Singh, D. Chan, C. Law, G. Paull, A. Ibrahim, E. Sabri, S. Rodriguez-Qizilbash, D. Berger-Richardson, R. Younan, J. Hétu, F. Wright, S. Johnson-Obaseki, M. Elmi, Y. Zhang, N. Look Hong, E. Taylor, Z. Bayat, D. Bischof, A. McCart, E. Wakeam, A. Azin, R. Presutti, S. Keshavjee, D. McCready, T. Cil, S. Sequeira, A. Azin, A. Elnahas, D. McCready, T. Cil, S. Cornacchi, G. Foster, L. Thabane, S. Thomson, O. Lovrics, S. Martin, P. Lovrics, L. Davis, N. Coburn, A. Mahar, Y. Liu, A. Hammad, D. Kagedan, C. Earle, J. Hallet, M. Elmi, F. Angarita, N. Look Hong, N. Look Hong, G. Paull, S. Kupper, D. Kagedan, C. Nessim, M. Quan, F. Wright, P. Bongers, M. Lustgarten, D. Goldstein, P. Dhar, L. Rotstein, J. Pasternak, L. Gibson-Brokop, M. McCall, D. Schiller, I. Ratnayake, P. Hebbard, S. Mukhi, L. Mack, N. Singh, M. Chanco, A. Hilchie-Pye, C. Kenyon, A. Mathieson, J. Burke, R. Nason, J. Austin, M. Brar, F. Wright, M. Quan, M. Quan, S. Kong, Y. Xu, M. Thibedeau, W. Cheung, J. Dort, S. Karim, T. Crump, A. Bouchard-Fortier, A. Mahar, Q. Li, L. Bubis, V. Gupta, N. Coburn, C. O’Rourke, A. Azin, F. Quereshy, S. Chadi, K. Smith, A. Harvey, R. Pashcke, L. Rudmik, S. Chandarana, S. Latosinsky, M. Gervais, G. Leblanc, K. Guidolin, B. Yaremko, S. Gaede, K. Lynn, A. Kornecki, G. Muscedere, O. Shmuilovich, I. BenNachum, M. Mouawad, N. Gelman, M. Lock, N. Solis, S. Parpia, S. Gallinger, C. Moulton, M. Levine, P. Serrano, F. Sutherland, E. Dixon, C. Ball, O. Bathe, J. Shaw, G. Beck, Y. Luo, S. Ahmed, C. Wall, T. Domes, K. Jana, M. Tsang, S. Jayaraman, J. Baird, P. Newell, P. Hansen, M. Gough, E. McArthur, M. Tun-Abraham, J. Hawel, A. Skaro, K. Leslie, E. McArthur, M. Tun-Abraham, K. Leslie, A. Skaro, N. Goel, D. Mutabdzic, F. Lambreton, M. Kilcoyne, A. Nadler, K. Ang, A. Karachristos, H. Cooper, J. Hoffman, S. Reddy, R. Gilbert, R. Shorr, A. Workneh, K. Bertens, J. Abou-Khalil, F. Balaa, G. Martel, K. Bertens, A. Hammad, L. Davis, V. Gupta, Y. Jeong, A. Mahar, N. Coburn, A. Mahar, S. Jayaraman, P. Serrano, G. Martel, K. Beyfuss, N. Coburn, T. Piardi, P. Pessaux, J. Ellis, B. Bakanisi, M. Sadeghi, K. Beyfuss, S. Michaelson, P. Karanicolas, C. Law, A. Nathens, N. Coburn, J. Daza, A. Doumouras, P. Serrano, V. Tandan, L. Ruo, M. Marcaccio, D. Dath, R. Selvam, S. Patel, A. Bennett, N. Wasey, D. Johnson, D. Klassen, A. Vergis, C. Botkin, D. Hirpara, T. Jackson, A. Okrainec, A. Elnahas, S. Chadi, F. Quereshy, F. Saleh, F. Saleh, M. Bahasadri, J. Tan, H. Cheah, K. Wong, A. Smith, S. Cassie, S. Sun, L. Twells, K. Lester, D. Gregory, K. Lester, D. Gregory, L. Twells, W. Sun, N. Switzer, F. Raghavji, D. Birch, S. Karmali, N. Switzer, M. Delisle, M. Laffin, R. Gill, D. Birch, S. Karmali, J. Bourget-Murray, N. Switzer, S. Shinde, E. Debru, N. Church, A. Reso, P. Mitchell, R. Gill, J. Dang, N. Switzer, C. Tian, C. de Gara, D. Birch, S. Karmali, N. Eipe, A. Budiansky, C. Walsh, J. Mamazza and P. Engels
Can J Surg August 01, 2018 61 (4 Suppl 1) S94-S174; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.010618
S. Jayaraman
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
L. Lee
From the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
M. Schellenberg
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
M. Schellenberg
LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
M. Schellenberg
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
J. Jung
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
J. Jung
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
J. Jung
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
J. Taylor
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md.
P. Serrano
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
A. Hummadi
From the Armed Forces Hospitals – Southern Region, Khamis Mushayt, Saudi Arabia
K. Verhoeff
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
M. Yang
From Western University, London, Ont.
S. Balvardi
McGill University, Montreal, Que.
A. Kleiman
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
P. Serrano
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
S. Otiti
Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya
C. Yeo
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
B. Fang
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
P. Serrano
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
S. Rieder
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
F. Kegel
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
F. Kegel
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
S. Joharifard
Partners in Health, Vancouver, B.C.
S. Shinde
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
M. Delisle
From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
M. Guez
St. Joseph’s Healthcare, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
M. Guez
From St. Joesph’s Healthcare, Hamilton, Ont.
J. Koichopolos
From Western University, London, Ont.
A. Doumouras
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
S. Valanci
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
T. Wong
From the Duke-National University of Singapore – Singapore General Hospital, Singapore
D. Carter
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
K. Vogt
Western University, London, Ont.
L. Lee
Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont.
J. Ahlin
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
J. Sutherland
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
J. Sutherland
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
J. Koichopolos
Western University, London, Ont.
G. Akhtar-Danesh
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
T. Daodu
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
L. Hampton
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
K. DeGirolamo
From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
L. Hartford
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
T. Zwiep
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
M. Nguyen
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
R. Raskin
Western University, London, Ont.
R. Poirier
Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que.
P. Hebbard
From CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
Z. Najarali
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
P. Murphy
From Western University, London, Ont.
R. Behman
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
K. Lung
From Western University, London, Ont.
N. Parry
London Health Sciences Centre, Western University, London, Ont.
C. Laane
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
R. George
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
Z. Rana
From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
G. Lefebvre
From The Canadian Medical Protective Association, Ottawa, Ont.
L. Baker
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
T. Schroeder
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
O. Hershorn
From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
A. Arora
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
M. Allen
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
G. Jeyakumar
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
M. Meschino
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
T. Dumitra
From the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
O. Al Busaidi
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
N. AlShahwan
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
N. Gawad
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
D. Mannina
From Western University, London, Ont.
A. Tran
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
R. Behman
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
N. Gawad
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
L. Findlay-Shirras
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
A. Gosselin-Tardif
McGill University
D. Roberts
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
J. Sadek
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
S. Zhang
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
D. Yu
Queen’s University, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health
J. Yates
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
S. Lim
From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
S. Patel
Queen’s University, University of Oxford, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
M. Trepanier
From the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
N. Bradley
From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver B.C.
E. Tang
From Western University, London, Ont.
T. Gimon
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
E. Lau
Western University; CSTAR [Canadian Surgical Technologies & Advanced Robotics], London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont.
V. Mocanu
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
P. Young
From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
A. Istl
From Western University, London, Ont.
R. Habashi
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
S. Stogryn
From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
N. Zondervan
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
J. Springer
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
C. Cahill
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
D. Keren
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
J. Taylor
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md.
D. Yu
Queen’s University, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health
A. Domouras
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
N. Wong-Chong
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
R. Garfinkle
McGill University, Montreal, Que.
R. Garfinkle
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
R. Garfinkle
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
N. Alhassan
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
N. Alhassan
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
S. Khorasani
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
J. Mata
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
J. Chau
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
F. Rouleau Fournier
From Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec – Université Laval, Québec, Que.
M. Abou Khalil
McGill University, Montreal, Que.
M. Abou Khalil
McGill University, Montreal, Que.
N. Wong-Chong
McGill University, Montreal, Que.
N. Wong-Chong
McGill University, Montreal, Que.
J. McLeod
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
R. Robertson
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
A. Antoun
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
E. Hyun
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
S. Candy
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
A. Azin
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
S. Punnen
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
H. Yoon
From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
J. Andrews
Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
F. Dossa
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
A. Ghuman
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
F. Dossa
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
D. Buie
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
H. Roy
From the University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.
N. Hanna
Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
M. Elmi
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
V. Cheung
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
V. Cheung
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
R. Nayak
Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
A. Kinio
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
J. Ojah
From Surrey Memorial Hospital, Fraser Health, University of British Columbia, Surrey, B.C.
A. Najjar
Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, Saudi Arabia
D. Parente
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
N. Chopra
Canadian Surgical Technologies & Advanced Robotics, London, Ont
M. Doubova
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
J. Taylor
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
M. Mehta
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
V. Gupta
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
V. Gupta
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
P. Thomas
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
J. Spicer
McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
D. Hylton
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
J. Spicer
McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
J. Agzarian
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
S. Gowing
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
F. Sadegh Beigee
From the Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Masih Daneshvari Hospital, Lung Transplantation Research Centre, Tehran, Iran
Y. Shargall
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
J. Taylor
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
A. Martel
University of Ottawa and Ottawa Hospital Research Institute, Centre for Innovative Cancer Research, Ottawa, Ont.
J. Hallet
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ont.
J. Hallet
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ont.
C. Nessim
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
F. Angarita
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
A. Govindarajan
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
M. Elmi
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
M. Elmi
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
S. Samman
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
N. Latchana
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
Y. Zhang
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
G. Pang
Western University, London, Ont.
R. Hsiao
From the University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.
J. Nostedt
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
J. Park
CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
S. Kupper
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
S. Hurton
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
Y. Jeong
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
D. Hirpara
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
N. Dharampal
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
S. Buac
From Western University, London, Ont.
N. Shahvary
University of Montréal, Montreal, Que.
M. Brackstone
Western University, London, Ont.
S. Jayaraman
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
S. Jayaraman
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont
J. Daza
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
M. Horkoff
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
M. Moser
University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask.
E. Waugh
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
E. Tang
Providence Cancer Center, Portland, Ore.
C. Garcia-Ochoa
From the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont.
C. Garcia-Ochoa
From the London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont.
G. Gauvin
Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pa.
L. Park
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
H. Smith
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
J. Levy
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
J. Hallet
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ont.
J. Hallet
Odette Cancer Centre – Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
A. Giles
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
M. Connell
Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
A. Kleiman
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
R. Sorial
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
S. Macdonald
From Dalhousie University, Halifax, N.S.
C. Leung
From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
A. Azin
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
M. Bahasadri
From Etobicoke General Hospital, Etobicoke, Ont.
M. Bahasadri
From Etobicoke General Hospital, Etobicoke, Ont.
F. Saleh
From the William Osler Health System, Etobicoke, Ont.
S. MacLellan
From Humber River Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
H. Jun
University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia
N. Harvey
From the Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Thunder Bay, Ont.
J. Vallis
From Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld.
J. Vallis
From Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld.
J. Dang
University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
J. Dang
University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
G. Marcil
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
W. Sun
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
A. Jarrar
From the University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, Ottawa, Ont.
M. Rashid
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
J. Mata
From the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
R. Droeser
From the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
P. Kaneva
From the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
S. Liberman
From the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
P. Charlebois
From the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
B. Stein
From the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
G. Fried
From the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
L. Feldman
From the McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
K. Inaba
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
V. Cheng
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
J. Bardes
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
L. Lam
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
E. Benjamin
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
K. Matsushima
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
D. Demetriades
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
K. Inaba
LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
J. Cho
LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
A. Strumwasser
LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
D. Grabo
LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
C. Bir
LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
A. Eastman
UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Tex.
D. Demetriades
LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
K. Inaba
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
J. Bardes
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
N. Orozco
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
J. Chen
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
C. Park
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
T. Kang
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
D. Demetriades
From the LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, Calif.
J. Elfassy
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
T. Grantcharov
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
T. Grantcharov
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
T. Grantcharov
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
M. Stem
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Batimore, Md.
D. Yu
Queen’s University, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health
S. Chen
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md.
S. Fang
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md.
S. Gearhart
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md.
B. Safar
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md.
J. Efron
Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Md.
S. Parpia
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
D. McCarty
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
N. Solis
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
M. Valencia
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
S. Jibrael
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
A. Wei
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
S. Gallinger
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
M. Simunovic
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
M. Rabie
From the Armed Forces Hospitals – Southern Region, Khamis Mushayt, Saudi Arabia
M. Al Skaini
From the Armed Forces Hospitals – Southern Region, Khamis Mushayt, Saudi Arabia
H. Shamshad
From the Armed Forces Hospitals – Southern Region, Khamis Mushayt, Saudi Arabia
S. Shah
From the Armed Forces Hospitals – Southern Region, Khamis Mushayt, Saudi Arabia
P. Glen
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
A. Taheri
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
B. Min
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
B. Tsang
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
V. Fawcett
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
S. Widder
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
K. Wanis
From Western University, London, Ont.
O. Gilani
From Western University, London, Ont.
K. Vogt
From Western University, London, Ont.
M. Ott
From Western University, London, Ont.
J. VanKoughnett
From Western University, London, Ont.
C. Vinden
From Western University, London, Ont.
E. St. Louis
McGill University, Montreal, Que.
Y. Yousef
McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
A. Toobaie
McGill University, Montreal, Que.
E. Guadagno
McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Que.
R. Baird
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
D. Poenaru
McGill University, Montreal, Que.
B. Mador
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
S. Widder
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
C. Moulton
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
E. Lee
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
C. Li
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
K. Beyfuss
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ont.
H. Solomon
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
N. Sela
Western University, London, Ont.
V. McAlister
Western University, London, Ont.
A. Ritter
Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
S. Gallinger
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
J. Hallet
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
M. Tsang
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
G. Martel
University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
D. Jalink
Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
M. Husien
Grand River Regional Cancer Centre, Kitchener, Ont.
C. Gu
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
M. Levine
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
J. Nginyangi
Kenyatta National Hospital, Nairobi, Kenya
J. Ring
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
M. Holden
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
T. Ungi
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
G. Fichtinger
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
B. Zevin
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
J. Dang
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
S. Karmali
From the University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
M. Kim
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
B. Zhang
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
E. Duceppe
Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal, Montreal, Que.
A. Maeda
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
A. Okrainec
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
T. Jackson
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
S. Lachance
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
T. Landry
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
L. Feldman
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
G. Fried
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
C. Mueller
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
L. Lee
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
F. Kegel
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
S. Lachance
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
L. Lee
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
E. Nyiemah
JJ Dossen Memorial Hospital, Harper, Liberia
C. Howe
JJ Dossen Memorial Hospital, Harper, Liberia
C. Dobboh
JJ Dossen Memorial Hospital, Harper, Liberia
L. Gizzie Kortimai
JJ Dossen Memorial Hospital, Harper, Liberia
A. Kabeto
Partners in Health, Liberia
J. Beste
Partners in Health, Boston, Md.
N. Garraway
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
R. Riviello
Brigham and Women’s Hospital, Boston, Mass.
S. Hameed
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
G. Marcil
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
S. Prasad
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
J. Arminan
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
E. Debru
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
N. Church
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
R. Gill
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
P. Mitchell
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
C. Chernos
From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
J. Park
From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
K. Hardy
From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
A. Vergis
From the University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
D. Hong
St. Joseph’s Healthcare, Hamilton, Ont.
D. Hong
From St. Joesph’s Healthcare, Hamilton, Ont.
R. Hilsden
From Western University, London, Ont.
D. Thompson
From Western University, London, Ont.
F. Myslik
From Western University, London, Ont.
J. Vandeline
From Western University, London, Ont.
R. Leeper
From Western University, London, Ont.
S. Govind
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
D. Hong
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
S. Govind
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
N. Alhassan
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
L. Lee
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
L. Feldman
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
G. Fried
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
C. Mueller
From McGill University, Montreal, Que.
N. Nadkarni
From the Duke-National University of Singapore – Singapore General Hospital, Singapore
S. Chia
From the Duke-National University of Singapore – Singapore General Hospital, Singapore
D. Seow
From the Duke-National University of Singapore – Singapore General Hospital, Singapore
C. Li
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
M. Valencia
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
L. Ruo
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
S. Parpia
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
M. Simunovic
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
O. Levine
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
P. Serrano
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
L. Allen
Western University, London, Ont.
P. Murphy
Western University, London, Ont.
R. van Heest
William Osler Health, Brampton, Ont.
F. Saleh
William Osler Health, Etobicoke, Ont.
S. Widder
University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
S. Minor
Dalhousie University, Halifax, N.S.
P. Engels
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
E. Joos
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
C. Wang
University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
R. Nenshi
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
M. Meschino
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
C. Laane
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
N. Parry
Western University, London, Ont.
M. Hameed
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
A. Lacoul
Dalhousie University, Halifax, N.S.
C. Chrystoja
Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont.
J. Ramjist
Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont.
R. Sutradhar
Institute for Clinical Evaluative Sciences, Toronto, Ont.
L. Lix
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
M. Simunovic
Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ont.
N. Baxter
University of Toronto – Saint Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Ont.
D. Urbach
University Health Network, Toronto, Ont.
S. Patel
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
S. Nanji
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
S. Merchant
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
K. Lajkosz
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
S. Brogly
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
P. Groome
From Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont.
G. Liu
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
T. Crump
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
M. Bair
Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, Ind.
A. Karimuddin
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
A. Peterson
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
A. Karimuddin
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
G. Liu
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
T. Crump
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
J. Hawel
Western University, London, Ont.
E. Shlomovitz
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
I. Habaz
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
A. Elnahas
Western University, London, Ont.
N. Alkhamesi
Western University, London, Ont.
C. Schlachta
Western University, London, Ont.
A. Doumouras
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
D. Hong
From McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
V. Nguyen
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
R. Dearden
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
I. Datta
From the University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
A. Kirkpatrick
University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta.
J. McKee
University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
J. Regehr
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
P. Brindley
University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta.
D. Martin
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
A. LaPorta
Rocky Vista School of Medicine, Parker, Colo.
J. Park
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
A. Vergis
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
L. Gillman
University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
M. Hameed
From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
K. D’Souza
From the University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C.
D. Gray
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
P. Murphy
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
R. Hilsden
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
C. Clarke
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
K. Vogt
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
R. Wigen
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
L. Allen
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
C. Garcia-Ochoa
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
S. Gray
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
A. Maciver
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
N. Parry
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
J. Van Koughnett
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
K. Leslie
From the University of Western Ontario, London, Ont.
S. Ahn
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
J. Greenberg
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
F. Balaa
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
D. McIsaac
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
R. Musselman
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
I. Raiche
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
L. Williams
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
H. Moloo
From the University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont.
D. Naidu
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ont.
P. Karanicolas
University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
A. Nadler
Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Ont.
V. Khokhotva
Windsor Regional Hospital, Windsor, Ont.
C. Plourde
Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que.
A. Paré
Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que.
M. Marchand
Université de Sherbrooke, Centre Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux de l’Estrie, Sherbrooke, Que.
M. Leclair
Université de Sherbrooke, Centre Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux de l’Estrie, Sherbrooke, Que.
J. Deshaies
Université de Sherbrooke, Centre Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux de l’Estrie, Sherbrooke, Que.
I. Ratnayake
From CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
K. Decker
From CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
E. MacIntosh
From CancerCare Manitoba, Winnipeg, Man.
M. Valencia
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
B. Zhang
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
A. Alhusaini
Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Dublin, Ireland
N. Solis
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
E. Duceppe
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
S. Parpia
McMaster University
L. Ruo
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
M. Simunovic
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
P. Serrano
McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont.
P. Murphy
From Western University, London, Ont.
A. McClure
From Western University, London, Ont.
M. Dakouo
From Western University, London, Ont.
K. Vogt
From Western University, London, Ont.
C. Vinden
From Western University, London, Ont.
A. Nathens
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
N. Look Hong
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
P. Pechlivanoglou
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
P. Karanicolas
From the University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont.
K. Leslie
From Western University, London, Ont.
K. Vogt
London Health Sciences Centre, Western University, London, Ont.
R. Leeper
London Health Sciences Centre, Western University, London, Ont.
P. Simone
London Health Sciences Centre, London, Ont.
K. Leslie
London Health Sciences Centre, Western University, London, Ont.
E. Schemitsch
London Health Sciences Centre, Western University, London, Ont.