Utility of the Vascular Quality Initiative in improving quality of care in Canadian patients undergoing vascular surgery

From the Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Liao); the Division of Vascular Surgery, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Eisenberg, Roche-Nagle); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland (Kaushal); the Pain Research Unit, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management, University Health Network (Montbriand); and the Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Tan, Roche-Nagle)

From the Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Liao); the Division of Vascular Surgery, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Eisenberg, Roche-Nagle); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland (Kaushal); the Pain Research Unit, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management, University Health Network (Montbriand); and the Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Tan, Roche-Nagle)

From the Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Liao); the Division of Vascular Surgery, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Eisenberg, Roche-Nagle); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland (Kaushal); the Pain Research Unit, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management, University Health Network (Montbriand); and the Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Tan, Roche-Nagle)

From the Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Liao); the Division of Vascular Surgery, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Eisenberg, Roche-Nagle); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland (Kaushal); the Pain Research Unit, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management, University Health Network (Montbriand); and the Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Tan, Roche-Nagle)

From the Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Liao); the Division of Vascular Surgery, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Eisenberg, Roche-Nagle); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland (Kaushal); the Pain Research Unit, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management, University Health Network (Montbriand); and the Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Tan, Roche-Nagle)

From the Faculty of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Liao); the Division of Vascular Surgery, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Eisenberg, Roche-Nagle); the Faculty of Medicine, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, Scotland (Kaushal); the Pain Research Unit, Department of Anesthesia and Pain Management, University Health Network (Montbriand); and the Division of Vascular and Interventional Radiology, University Health Network, Toronto, Ont. (Tan, Roche-Nagle)