Article Information
PubMed
History
- Accepted March 30, 2020
- Published online April 1, 2021.
Copyright & Usage
© 2021 Joule Inc. or its licensors This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) licence, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original publication is properly cited, the use is noncommercial (i.e., research or educational use), and no modifications or adaptations are made. See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Author Information
- Paul T. Engels, MD,
- Angela Coates, MEd,
- Russell D. MacDonald, MD, MPH,
- Mahvareh Ahghari, MEng,
- Michelle Welsford, MD,
- Tim Dodd, ACP,
- Katie Turcotte,
- Jeffrey D. Doyle, MD,
- Arthur M. Eugenio, MD,
- Jason P. Green, MD,
- J. Eric Irvine, MD,
- Paul J. Lysecki, MD,
- Simerpreet K. Sandhanwalia, MD,
- Sunjay V. Sharma, MD, MSc
- From the Department of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Engels, Coates, Doyle, Sharma); the Trauma Program, Hamilton Health Sciences, Hamilton, Ont. (Engels, Coates, Sharma); Ornge, Mississauga, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (MacDonald, Ahghari); the Centre for Paramedic Education and Research, Stoney Creek, Ont. (Welsford, Dodd, Turcotte); the Division of Emergency Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Welsford); Niagara Health, St. Catharines, Ont. (Doyle); Cambridge Memorial Hospital, Cambridge, Ont. (Eugenio); Grand River Hospital, Kitchener-Waterloo, Ont. (Green); Brantford General Hospital, Brantford, Ont. (Irvine); Joseph Brant Hospital, Burlington, Ont. (Lysecki); and Oakville Trafalgar Memorial Hospital, Oakville, Ont. (Sandhanwalia)
- Correspondence to: P. Engels, Hamilton General Hospital, 6 North Wing, Room 617, 237 Barton St E, Hamilton ON L8L 2X2, engelsp{at}mcmaster.ca