Research
Open Access
A framework for role allocation in education, research and leadership services in Canadian academic divisions of general surgery: a modified Delphi consensus
Morgann Reid, Alex Lee, Ken Leslie, Liane S. Feldman, S. Morad Hameed, Roy Kirkpatrick, Peter J. Lovrics, P. Hugh MacDonald, David Pace, John M. Shaw, Carol J. Swallow, Giuseppe Pagliarello, David L. Bigam, Geoff Porter, Alex Mathieson, Nathalie McFadden, Réal Lapointe, Tony MacLean, Craig Kuziemsky and Fady Balaa
Can J Surg February 03, 2022 65 (1) E73-E81; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.021120
Morgann Reid
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MScAlex Lee
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
BScKen Leslie
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MDLiane S. Feldman
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MDCMS. Morad Hameed
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MD, MPHRoy Kirkpatrick
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MDPeter J. Lovrics
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MDP. Hugh MacDonald
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MDDavid Pace
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MD, MBAJohn M. Shaw
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MBBCh, MMedCarol J. Swallow
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MD, PhDGiuseppe Pagliarello
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MDDavid L. Bigam
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MD, MScGeoff Porter
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MD, MScAlex Mathieson
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MDNathalie McFadden
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MDRéal Lapointe
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MDTony MacLean
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MDCraig Kuziemsky
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
PhDFady Balaa
From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
MD, MEdArticle Information
vol. 65 no. 1 E73-E81
PubMed
History
- Accepted February 9, 2021
- Published online February 3, 2022.
Copyright & Usage
© 2022 CMA Impact Inc. or its licensors This is an Open Access article distributed in accordance with the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) licence, which permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided that the original publication is properly cited, the use is noncommercial (i.e., research or educational use), and no modifications or adaptations are made. See: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
Author Information
- Morgann Reid, MSc,
- Alex Lee, BSc,
- Ken Leslie, MD,
- Liane S. Feldman, MDCM,
- S. Morad Hameed, MD, MPH,
- Roy Kirkpatrick, MD,
- Peter J. Lovrics, MD,
- P. Hugh MacDonald, MD,
- David Pace, MD, MBA,
- John M. Shaw, MBBCh, MMed,
- Carol J. Swallow, MD, PhD,
- Giuseppe Pagliarello, MD,
- David L. Bigam, MD, MSc,
- Geoff Porter, MD, MSc,
- Alex Mathieson, MD,
- Nathalie McFadden, MD,
- Réal Lapointe, MD,
- Tony MacLean, MD,
- Craig Kuziemsky, PhD,
- Fady Balaa, MD, MEd
- From the Telfer School of Management, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Reid); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ont. (Lee, Pagliarello, Balaa); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Schulich School of Medicine and Dentistry, Western University, London, Ont. (Leslie); the Department of Surgery, McGill University, Montréal, Que. (Feldman); the Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC (Hameed); the Division of Clinical Sciences, Northern Ontario School of Medicine, Laurentian University, Sudbury, and Lakehead University, Thunder Bay, Ont. (Kirkpatrick); the Division of Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Lovrics); the Department of Surgery, Queen’s University, Kingston, Ont. (MacDonald); the Department of Surgery, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John’s, Nfld. (Pace, Mathieson); the College of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Sask. (Shaw); the Department of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Swallow); the Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alta. (Bigam, Porter); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, Que. (McFadden); the Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Université de Montréal, Montréal, Que. (Lapointe); the Department of Surgery, Foothills Medical Centre, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alta. (MacLean); and the Office of Research Services and School of Business, MacEwan University, Edmonton, Alta. (Kuziemsky)
- Correspondence to: F. Balaa, Division of General Surgery, University of Ottawa, The Ottawa Hospital, 501 Smyth Rd, Ottawa ON K1H 8L6, fbalaa{at}toh.ca
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A framework for role allocation in education, research and leadership services in Canadian academic divisions of general surgery: a modified Delphi consensus
Morgann Reid, Alex Lee, Ken Leslie, Liane S. Feldman, S. Morad Hameed, Roy Kirkpatrick, Peter J. Lovrics, P. Hugh MacDonald, David Pace, John M. Shaw, Carol J. Swallow, Giuseppe Pagliarello, David L. Bigam, Geoff Porter, Alex Mathieson, Nathalie McFadden, Réal Lapointe, Tony MacLean, Craig Kuziemsky, Fady Balaa
Can J Surg Feb 2022, 65 (1) E73-E81; DOI: 10.1503/cjs.021120
A framework for role allocation in education, research and leadership services in Canadian academic divisions of general surgery: a modified Delphi consensus
Morgann Reid, Alex Lee, Ken Leslie, Liane S. Feldman, S. Morad Hameed, Roy Kirkpatrick, Peter J. Lovrics, P. Hugh MacDonald, David Pace, John M. Shaw, Carol J. Swallow, Giuseppe Pagliarello, David L. Bigam, Geoff Porter, Alex Mathieson, Nathalie McFadden, Réal Lapointe, Tony MacLean, Craig Kuziemsky, Fady Balaa
Can J Surg Feb 2022, 65 (1) E73-E81; DOI: 10.1503/cjs.021120
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