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More articles from abstracts

  • Open Access
    Canadian Spine SocietyAbstract 57. Radiographic reporting in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: Is there a discrepancy comparing radiologists’ reports and surgeons’ assessments?Abstract 74. How useful is prereferral spine imaging? A quality improvement projectAbstract 82. Early recovery after surgery, predictors of shorter length of stayAbstract 68. Gliding screws on early-onset scoliosis: a 5-year experienceAbstract 66. Reliability of radiographic assessment of growth modulation from anterior vertebral body tethering surgery in pediatric scoliosisAbstract 16. A dangerous curve: impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on brace treatment in adolescent idiopathic scoliosisAbstract 24. Development of a model of interprofessional support interventions to enhance brace adherence in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosisAbstract 94. Recognizing the importance of self-image in adult spinal deformity: results from the Prospective Evaluation of Elderly Deformity Surgery (PEEDS)Abstract 25. Assessing pain as a primary factor in the surgical treatment of adult spinal deformity surgery in patients over 60 years of ageAbstract 72. Application of the Ames-International Spine Study Group (AMES) radiographic modifiers to an asymptomatic population. Are the thresholds for “normal” appropriate?Abstract 109. Exploring the relationship between cannabis and narcotic use on preoperative health considerations in Canadian thoracolumbar patients: a CSORN studyAbstract 36. Metastatic spine disease: Should patients with short life expectancy be denied surgical care? An international retrospective cohort studyAbstract 91. What do patients expect of palliative treatment for symptomatic spinal metastases? A qualitative studyAbstract 44. Denosumab for giant cell tumours of the spine: molecular predictors of clinical response — a pilot studyAbstract 89. Surgical management and outcomes from “stable” degenerative spondylolisthesis (DS) from the CSORN prospective DS study: What the @#$ % are we doing?Abstract 33. Economic consequences of waiting for lumbar disc herniation surgeryAbstract 108. Motor recovery depends on timing of surgery in patients with lumbar disc herniationAbstract 106. Outcomes following revision decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis when compared to primary decompression: a matched cohort analysis using the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network registryAbstract 64. Patient engagement, remote monitoring and virtual care — a pilot project in rural and remote patients undergoing elective lumbar surgeryAbstract 84. Development of a frailty index from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) to predict long-term success of surgery for patients with degenerative pathologies of the spineAbstract 102. Posterolateral versus posterior interbody fusion for the management of lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis: analysis from the CSORN prospective LDS propensity score matched studyAbstract 31. Impact on patient-reported outcomes of ending the posterior construct proximally at C2 versus C3 in degenerative cervical myelopathy patientsAbstract 42. Perioperative factors predict 2-year trajectories of pain and disability following anterior cervical discectomy and fusionAbstract 61. Calculating utilities from the modified Japanese Orthopaedic Association score: a prerequisite for quantifying the value of care for cervical myelopathyAbstract 119. Serum neurofilament light (NF-L) and glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP) biomarkers and their association with MRI findings in human acute traumatic spinal cord injuryAbstract 95. The Montreal Acute Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (MAC-SCI): a new tool to detect and characterize spinal cord injury in the trauma patientAbstract 118. Mechanism of injury is associated with neurologic outcomes after cervical sensorimotor complete acute traumatic spinal cord injuryAbstract 13. Patient perspective: diagnosis and prognosis of acute spinal cord injuriesAbstract 136. Predictive analytics to improve dedicated spine trauma operating room resource allocationAbstract 138. Machine learning models to predict surgical resident workload at a level 1 trauma centreAbstract 139. Machine learning to predict duration of surgery and length of stay for single-level discectomy proceduresAbstract 9. Outpatient spinal surgery in ManitobaAbstract 131. Unexpected positive culture in presumed aseptic revision spine surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract 50. Lumbar anterior vertebral body tethering: biomechanical assessment of the surgical decision factors influencing the immediate and 2 years postoperative correctionAbstract 145. Does prolonged symptom duration influence surgical outcomes for cervical radiculopathy?Abstract 147. A data-driven cluster analysis approach to create homogenous subgroups for traumatic spine injury: toward improving traditional classificationAbstract 41. The use of neo-adjuvant denosumab in treatment of giant cell tumours of the spineAbstract 5. Complications, revision rates and accuracy of robotic-guided S2 alar-iliac screw placementAbstract 6. Opioid use after spine surgery: How much are we over-prescribing?Abstract 7. Intradiscal injection of autologous bone marrow aspirate concentrate improves low back pain at 1 yearAbstract 8. Augmented reality–assisted spine surgery: an early experience demonstrating safety and accuracy with 218 screwsAbstract 22. Comparison of complications, revision rates and fluoroscopy time using the latest technology in robotic-guided surgery with historical fluoroscopic-guided controlsAbstract 23. Robotic-guided thoracolumbar fusion experience: a multi-surgeon, single-centre study of 628 patients and 3874 robotic-guided screws from 2012 to 2020Abstract 86. A province-wide assessment of the appropriateness of lumbar spine MRIAbstract 134. Concomitant traumatic spinal cord injury and brain injury diagnoses are more frequent and impactful than expectedAbstract 45. Spatial and depth mapping of nascent mineralization on Ti6Al4V surfaces demonstrating hierarchical macro-micro-nanoscale surface featuresAbstract 111. Propensity-matched outcomes comparing lumbar interbody fusion and total disk arthroplasty: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) studyAbstract 30. A Canadian-based pilot study of current surgical practice and implant preferences in lumbar fusion surgeryAbstract 32. Local contamination is a major cause of early deep wound infections following open posterior lumbosacral fusionsAbstract 99. Comparing patient preoperative expectations and postoperative expectation fulfillment between minimally invasive versus open fusion surgeryAbstract 146. Outpatient robotic-assisted lumbar spinal fusion using the Mazor X Stealth EditionAbstract 149. Lessons learned from my first 100 robotic-assisted lumbar fusions using the Mazor X Stealth Edition: surgical synergy with MIS, surgical navigation and roboticsAbstract 151. Freehand biomechanical testing for use in lumbar discectomy trainingAbstract 48. Spinal pathology and outcome post-THA: Does segment of arthrodesis matter?Abstract 27. Patient, surgical and institutional factors associated with length of stay in degenerative lumbar spine surgery: national multicentre cohort analysis from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN)Abstract 28. The impact of the increasing proportion of degenerative spine emergency admissionsAbstract 51. Patient’s expectations of surgery for degenerative spondylolisthesis: analysis by site and type of surgery from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN)Abstract 60. The impact of sex on thoracolumbar surgery outcomes in patients with diabetes — a CSORN studyAbstract 81. The impact of older age on rehabilitation outcomes following functional motor-incomplete traumatic spinal cord injuryAbstract 47. Devise and investigate a novel, intramuscular pressure based, muscle activation strategy in a spine stability modelAbstract 17. 3D radiologic outcomes for patients with moderate idiopathic scoliosis curves treated with internal (anterior vertebral growth modulation) versus external bracing: a 2-year observational studyAbstract 18. Is quality of life affected by concomitant isthmic spondylolisthesis when undergoing surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis and nonsurgical management of the spondylolisthesis?Abstract 128. Toward macrostructural and microstructural investigation of the cervical spinal cord through quantitative analysis of T2-weighted and diffusion-weighted imagingAbstract 26. Minimally invasive versus open thoracolumbar spine surgery for patients who have lumbar spinal stenosis and an ASA score of 3 or above: a CSORN studyAbstract 101. Association between surgeon age and outcomes of spine surgery: a population-based retrospective cohort studyAbstract 77. Utilizing machine learning methodology to create a short form of the Multi-Morbidity Index in spinal cord injuryAbstract 70. Ten-year reoperation rate and clinical outcome in patients treated surgically for lumbar spinal stenosisAbstract 105. Assessing the importance of radiographic and clinical parameters when choosing decompression without fusion for LDS: results from the CSORN prospective DS studyAbstract 104. Preoperative cannabis use in Canadian thoracolumbar spine surgery patients: a CSORN studyAbstract 142. Post-traumatic ascending myelitis, about 2 cases, etiologic analysis and treatmentAbstract 55. NanoLOCK surfaces enhance osteoblast activities at the cellular levelAbstract 76. Which scoring system is the most accurate for predicting survival in patients undergoing surgery for spinal metastases from lung cancer?Abstract 11. Pedicle screw insertion using ultrasound-based navigation without intraoperative radiation: feasibility study on porcine cadaversAbstract 85. What barriers prevent patients being discharged from hospital following elective spine surgery?Abstract 15. Propensity-matched comparison of 90-day complications in robotic-assisted versus non-robotic-assisted lumbar fusionAbstract 56. No-tap (2-step) robotic-assisted cortical bone trajectory (RA-CBT) screw insertion is safe and efficient: comparative analysis of 179 patients and 924 RA-CBT screwsAbstract 124. Developing a Web-based application to promote the adoption of a clinical prediction model for independent walking in people with traumatic spinal cord injury — a protocolAbstract 125. Multivariable prediction models for prognostication after traumatic spinal cord injury — a systematic reviewAbstract 148. Expression of blood serum cytokines in the presentation of acute sciaticaAbstract 150. Do patient-reported outcome scores (PROs) correlate with bundled payment plan performance for elective spine surgeries?Abstract 46. Effects of delayed neurosurgery on anxiety, depression and economic burdenAbstract 69. Care close to home — a retrospective analysis of patients undergoing elective lumbar surgery in a rural satellite hospitalAbstract 110. Surgical adverse events for primary tumours of the spine and their impact on prognosis and outcomes: a PTRON studyAbstract 80. Spinal cord stimulation research in the restoration of function for individuals living with spinal cord injuries: a scoping reviewAbstract 132. Workup and management of asymptomatic extracranial traumatic vertebral artery injury: a Canadian Neurosurgery Resident Research Collaborative studyAbstract 12. A surgical treatment algorithm for restoring pelvic balance and health-related quality of life in high-grade lumbosacral spondylolisthesisAbstract 38. Effectiveness of 6 surgical approaches for minimally invasive lumbar interbody fusion: 1-year follow-up results from a global multicentre studyAbstract 39. Clinical outcomes and fusion success in patients with degenerative lumbar disease without spondylolisthesis: comparing anterolateral to posterior MIS approaches from a global multicentre studyAbstract 40. Anterolateral versus posterior approaches to minimally invasive interbody fusion for patients with spondylolisthesis: results at 1-year follow-up from a global multicentre studyAbstract 73. Benefit of minimally invasive lumbar interbody fusion versus traditional interbody fusion versus posterolateral spinal fusion in lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis: a propensity-matched analysis from the CSORN prospective LDS studyAbstract 67. The effect of fusionless pediatric scoliosis surgery on 3D radiographic spinopelvic alignmentAbstract 62. Calculating utilities from the Neck Disability Index: a prerequisite for quantifying the value of cervical spine careAbstract 63. The psychometric properties of the mJOA for quality-of-life assessments in cervical myelopathyAbstract 59. Low radius of curvature growth friendly implants increases the risk of developing clinically significant proximal junctional kyphosisAbstract 144. Very long–term outcome of single-level minimally invasive lumbar microdiscectomy with a tubular retractorAbstract 112. Metal implant hypersensitivity in patients undergoing spinal surgery: a literature review and case reportAbstract 43. Diagnostic value of the lumbar spinal stenosis (SSHQ) survey in virtual care provided at a tertiary spine programAbstract 54. Is the Calgary Postoperative Pain After Spine Surgery (CAPPS) score correlated with long-term outcomes after lumbar fusion?Abstract 4. Development of a single-entry referral pathway for patients with spinal conditions in Manitoba: a cross-sectional review of impact and potential way forward for Canadian spine programsAbstract 113. Automatization of bone age calculationAbstract 123. An effectiveness and quality-of-life analysis of conservative care versus surgery for moderate and severe cervical myelopathyAbstract 133. Long-term survivorship of cervical spine procedures: a survivorship meta-analysis and meta-regressionAbstract 137. Natural history of degenerative cervical myelopathy: a meta-analysis and neurologic deterioration survival curve synthesisAbstract 14. Does intraoperative vancomycin powder affect postoperative infections in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis?Abstract 37. The clinical impact of nano-surface technology on postoperative opioid consumption in patients undergoing anterior lumbar interbody fusionAbstract 130. Design and implementation of a comprehensive perioperative complex spine communication toolAbstract 87. Stratifying low back pain patients in an inter-professional education and self-management model of care: results of a latent class analysisAbstract 88. Cohort accuracy versus confidence at the patient level: clinical challenges for AI-based prediction of low back pain outcomesAbstract 96. Preoperative disc angle is an important predictor of segmental lordosis after degenerative spondylolisthesis fusionAbstract 97. Preoperative depression, functional and radiographic outcomes after surgery for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesisAbstract 116. A CSORN study of functional outcomes after surgery for lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesisAbstract 121. A CSORN study of the effect on radiographic alignment outcomes with different surgery type for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesisAbstract 79. Spinal cord stimulation to restore neurological function: a costing analysisAbstract 107. Biomechanical properties of a novel morselized bone graft cageAbstract 93. Optimizing spine surgery instrument trays to immediately increase efficiency and reduce costs in the operating roomAbstract 103. Machine learning models can predict subsequent publication of North American Spine Society Annual General Meeting abstractsAbstract 117. The use of primary sacroiliac joint fusion for lower back pain due to sacroiliac joint pathology: a systematic review and meta-analysisAbstract 141. How to make the most of your operative time by optimizing surgical schedulingAbstract 126. Altering physician referral practices remains a challenge: a spine assessment clinic quality improvement studyAbstract 152. Outcomes of workers’ compensation patients undergoing neuromodulation for persistent neuropathic pain conditionsAbstract 90. Expectations of treatment outcomes in patients with spinal metastases: What do we tell our patients? A qualitative studyAbstract 52. Fluoroscopically guided radiofrequency ablation of the superior cluneal nerve: preliminary outcomes data for a minimally invasive approach for treating superior cluneal neuralgiaAbstract 21. Single-stage posterior approach for en bloc resection and spinal reconstruction of T4 Pancoast tumour invading spineAbstract 34. Predictors of sacral ulcers in patients with complete spinal cord injuryAbstract 135. Targeting geographic wait time disparities in Canada: a rapid review of domestic and international strategies to reduce orthopedic wait times in the MaritimesAbstract 143. The influence of coronal plane parameters on patient-reported outcome measures in patients undergoing decompression for lumbar spinal stenosis
    Karamjot Sidhu, Dorothy Kim, David Lebel, Abdullah Alshammari, Gregory Photopoulos, Matias Pereira Duarte, Myriam Provost, Christopher Nielsen, Colby Oitment, Richard Cowley, Evelyne Dumas, Nicolas Dea, Anne Versteeg, Felipe Eltit, Y. Raja Rampersaud, Charlotte Dandurand, Lukas Grassner, Abdullah Alduwaisan, Colton Kennedy, Sean Christie, Asra Toobaie, Nizar Algarni, Dana El-Mughayyar, Mark Pahuta, Lukas Grassner, Rémi Pelletier-Roy, Alex Beomju Bak, Supriya Singh, Aazad Abbas, Aazad Abbas, Aazad Abbas, Andrew Ajisebutu, Osama Aldahamsheh, Sophie Martin, Nathan Baron, Shahin Basiratzadeh, Nicolas Beresford-Cleary, Christopher Good, Alexandra Thomson, Fenil Bhatt, Fenil Bhatt, Christopher Good, Alexandra Thomson, Nicholas Blake, Marie-Michele Briand, Vraj Shah, Tan Chen, Ahmed Cherry, Brett Rocos, Ahmed Cherry, Richard Chua, Richard Chua, Trevor Cotter, Matt J. Coyle, Charlotte Dandurand, Charlotte Dandurand, Charlotte Dandurand, Emma Dauphinee, Antoine Dionne, Ibrahim El Bojairami, Matias Pereira Duarte, Matias Pereira Duarte, Maryam Tavakol Elahi, Nicholas Ellingwood, Brett Ells, Nader Fallah, Renan Fernandes, Renan Fernandes, Catherine Fleury, Salomón Flórez-Jiménez, Ping Li, Antoine Gennari, Miltiadis Georgiopoulos, Ryan Greene, Charles Yu, Neil Werthmann, Ramtin Hakimjavadi, Ramtin Hakimjavadi, Bryan Heard, Catherine Hutchison, Colborne Kemna, Colton Kennedy, Mathieu Laflamme, James Laskin, Mark MacLean, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Neil Manson, Neil Manson, Neil Manson, Jennifer Urquhart, Emilie Kuepper, Mark Pahuta, Mark Pahuta, Ellen Parker, Amit Persad, Kim Phan, Maria Rachevitz, Barzany Ridha, Perry Dhaliwal, Sarita Sakoto, Mohamed Sarraj, Mohamed Sarraj, Philip Hache, Supriya Singh, Paul Slosar, Mary Sun, Kala Sundararajan, Kala Sundararajan, Patrick Thornley, Patrick Thornley, Patrick Thornley, Patrick Thornley, Nancy Thorogood, Asra Toobaie, Setti Belhouari, Olumide Olotu, Jin Tong Du, Imran Saleh, Aaron Varga, Vishal Varshney, Anne Versteeg, Ognjen Visnjevac, Zhi Wang, Abeer Wasim, Abeer Wasim, James Wu, Marina Filezio, Vishwajeet Singh, Fabio Ferri-de-Barros, Jennifer Dermott, David Lebel, Masayoshi Machida, Natasha Bath, David Levin, Fiona Campbell, Martin Koyle, Lisa Isaac, Danielle Ruskin, Sarah Brennenstuh, Jennifer Stinson, Rodrigo Navarro-Ramirez, Oded Rabau, Jean A. Ouellet, Jennifer Hurry, Jaysson Brooks, Ryan Fitzgerald, Craig Louer, Joshua Murphy, Kenneth Aaron Shaw, Kevin Smit, Pediatric Spine Study Group, Ron El-Hawary, Julie Joncas, Stefan Parent, Mylène Duval, Olivier Chèmaly, Felix Brassard, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Soraya Barchi, Hubert Labelle, Marie Beauséjour, Marie-Claire Ishimo, Julie Joncas, Hubert Labelle, Sylvie Le May, Lauren Lewis, Kristen Arnold, Colby Oitment, Thorsten Jentzsch, Stephen Lewis, Anna Rienmuller, Thorsten Jentzsch, Hananel Shear Yashuv, Allan Martin, Christopher Nielsen, Sigurd Berven, Taryn Ludwig, Mathew Coyle, Michael Asmussen, Brent Edwards, Fred Nicholls, Erin Bigney, Catherine Fleury, Dana El-Mughayyar, Ahmed Cherry, Amanda Vanderwint, Eden Richardson, J. Kerr, Rory McPhee, Ed Abraham, Neil Manson, Najmedden Attabib, Chris Small, Jérôme Couture, Julien Goulet, Sonia Bédard, Karina Lebel, Bernard LaRue, CSORN Investigators, AO Spine Knowledge Forum Tumor, Roxanne Gal, Jorrit-Jan Verlaan, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Charles G. Fisher, Hester Wessels, Lenny Verkooijen, Tony Ng, Ziya Gokaslan, Charles Fisher, Nicolas Dea, Raphaële Charest-Morin, Jennifer Urquhart, Andrew Glennie, Charles Fisher, Chris Bailey, Greg Mcintosh, Charles Fisher, Jerome Paquet, Edward Abraham, Christopher Bailey, Michael Weber, Michael Johnson, Andrew Nataraj, Andrew Glennie, Najmedden Attabib, Adrienne Kelly, Hamilton Hall, Raja Rampersaud, Neil Manson, Philippe Phan, Ken Thomas, Nicolas Dea, Claudius Thomé, Nikolaus Kögl, Ahn Khoa Vo, John Lawrence Kipling Kramer, Ondra Petr, Samantha Visva, Kim Phan, Tristan Nguyen-Luu, Alexandra Stratton, Stephen Kingwell, Eugene Wai, Philippe Phan, David Puskas, Mark Pahuta, Travis Marion, Ryan Greene, Scott Kehler, Kenneth Rockwood, Jennifer Urquhart, Patrick Thornley, Parham Rasoulinejad, Andrew Glennie, Raja Rampersaud, Neil Manson, Edward Abraham, Charles Fisher, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Scott Paquette, Nicholas Gélinas-Phaneuf, Ken Thomas, Nicholas Dea, Marcel Dvorak, Brian Kwon, John Street, Tamir Ailon, Sean Christie, Chris Bailey, Greg McIntosh, Nicolas Dea, Raphaële Charest-Morin, Tyler Adams, Erin Bigney, Erin Cunningham, Eden Richardson, Amanda Vandewint, Najmedden Attabib, Edward Abraham, Neil Manson, Chris Small, Andre LeRoux, George Kolyvas, CSORN Investigators, Jeffrey Hebert, Eric Jiang, Felicity Fisk, Kevin Taliaferro, Sophie Stukas, Jennifer Cooper, Jasmine Gill, Nader Fallah, Michael A. Skinnider, Lise Belanger, Leanna Ritchie, Angela Tsang, Kevin Dong, Femke Streijger, John Street, Scott Paquette, Tamir Ailon, Nicolas Dea, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Charles G. Fisher, Marcel F. Dvorak, Cheryl Wellington, Brian K. Kwon, Antoine Dionne, Andréane Richard-Denis, Marie-Michèle Briand, Étienne Bourassa-Moreau, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Ali Moghaddamjou, Michael G. Fehlings, Melissa Nadeau, Charles Fisher, Jay Toor, Jeremie Larouche, Joel Finkelstein, Cari Whyne, Albert Yee, Jay Toor, Jin Tong Du, Anne Versteeg, Nicholas Yee, Joel Finkelstein, Jihad Abouali, Markku T. Nousiainen, Hans Kreder, Cari Whyne, Jeremie Larouche, Jay Toor, Stephen Lewis, Joel Finkelstein, Jeremie Larouche, Albert Yee, Cari Whyne, Perry Dhaliwal, Mohamed Hasan, Neil Berrington, Michael Johnson, Lukas Burger, Fred Nicholls, Nathan Evaniew, Nikita Cobetto, Carl-Eric Aubin, A. Noelle Larson, Yanzhou Cheng, Daryl Fourney, Ramtin Hakimjavadi, Wojtek Michalowski, Herna Viktor, Natalie Baddour, Eugene Wai, Alexandra Stratton, Stephen Kingwell, Philippe Phan, Charlotte Dandurand, Gerard Mawhinney, Jeremy Reynolds, Lindsay Orosz, Alexandra Thomson, Fenil Bhatt, Miles Guth, Brandon Allen, David Boyd, Julia Grigorian, Thomas Schuler, Ehsan Jazini, Colin Haines, Lindsay Orosz, Fenil Bhatt, Brandon Allen, Andre Sabet, Thomas Schuler, Colin Haines, Ehsan Jazini, Lindsay Orosz, Alexandra Thomson, Samuel Namian, Niteesh Bharara, Ehsan Jazini, Christopher Good, Thomas Schuler, Colin Haines, Lindsay Orosz, Anant Tewari, Rita Roy, Christopher Good, Thomas Schuler, Colin Haines, Ehsan Jazini, Lindsay Orosz, Alexandra Thomson, Fenil Bhatt, Julia Grigorian, Thomas Schuler, Colin Haines, Jonathan Merril, Rita Roy, Ehsan Jazini, Michael Wang, Lindsay Orosz, Colin Haines, Ehsan Jazini, Fenil Bhatt, Andre Sabet, Rita Roy, Thomas Schuler, Christopher Good, Ryan Greene, Matthias Schmidt, Sean Christie, Andreane Richard-Denis, Minh Tri Le, Victor Lim, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Michelle Gallagher, Aaron Cheung, Justin Brown, Hassan Chaudhry, Cailtin Yee, Greg McIntosh, Sean Christie, Charles Fisher, Peter Jarzem, Jean Francois Roy, Jacques Bouchard, Albert Yee, Kelechi Eseonu, Henry Ahn, Ahmed Cherry, Raja Rampersaud, Bela Davidson, Lily Rabinovitch, Christopher Nielsen, Fan Jiang, Alon Vaisman, Stephen Lewis, Mayilee Canizares, Raja Rampersaud, CSORN Investigators, Mauricio Avila, Aaron Burket, Pedro Aguilar-Salinas, Rosaire Mongrain, Jean Ouellet, Mark Driscoll, Tom Schmidt-Braekling, Johanna Dobransky, Cheryl Kreviazuk, Wade Gofton, Philippe Phan, Paul Beaule, George Grammatopoulos, John Street, Charles Fisher, Bradley Jacobs, Michael Johnson, Jérome Paquet, Jefferson Wilson, Hamilton Hall, Christopher S. Bailey, Sean Christie, Andrew Nataraj, Neil Manson, Philip Phan, Raja Rampersaud, Kenneth Thomas, Greg Mcintosh, Parham Rasoulinejad, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Mathew Hindi, Pedram Laghaei Farimani, Mohammad S. Mashayekhi, Tamir Ailon, Michael Boyd, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Nicolas Dea, Marcel Dvorak, Charles Fisher, Brian Kwon, Scott Paquette, John Street, Jennifer Urquhart, Tamir Ailon, Christopher Bailey, Michael Boyd, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Nicolas Dea, Marcel Dvorak, Andrew Glennie, Brian Kwon, Scott Paquette, Raja Rampersaud, John Street, Charles Fisher, Amanda Vandewint, Erin Bigney, Dana El-Mughayyar, Eden Richardson, Abraham Edward, Neil Manson, Najmeddan Attabib, George Kolyvas, Chris Small, CSORN Investigators, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Dorothy Barthélémy, Victor Lim, Andréane Richard-Denis, Mark Driscoll, Carl-Eric Aubin, Nikita Cobetto, Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry, Christian Bellefleur, Isabelle Turgeon, Hubert Labelle, Soraya Barchi, Stefan Parent, Julie Joncas, Stefan Parent, Hubert Labelle, Soraya Barchi, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, WonSook Lee, Philippe Phan, Erin Bigney, Eden Richardson, Dana El-Mughayyar, Amanda Vandewint, Edward Abraham, Neil Manson, Chris Small, Tolu Alugo, Andre Leroux, George Kolyvas, CSORN Investigators, Najmedden Attabib, Greg McIntosh, William Oxner, Peng Cynthia Dunning, Andrew Glennie, Di Wang, Suzanne Humphreys, Vanessa Noonan, Jennifer Urquhart, Fawaz Siddiqi, Parham Rasoulinejad, Christopher Bailey, Jennifer Urquhart, Patrick Thornley, Raja Rampersaud, Andrew Glennie, Parham Rasoulinejad, Charles Fisher, Christopher Bailey, CSORN Investigators, Erin Bigney, Evelyne Dumas, Dana El-Mughayyar, Ahmed Cherry, Amanda Vanderwint, Eden Richardson, J. Kerr, Rory McPhee, Ed Abraham, Neil Manson, Najmedden Attabib, Chris Small, Jérôme Couture, Julien Goulet, Sonia Bédard, Bernard LaRue, CSORN Investigators, Jean Marc Macthiong, Etienne Bourassa-Moreau, Cindy Ogden, Michelle Gallagher, Aaron Cheung, Van Tri Huong, Bilal Tarabay, Fidaa Al-Shakfa, Sung-Joo Yuh, Daniel Shedid, Ghassan Boubez, Zhi Wang, Houssem-Eddine Gueziri, Carlo Santaguida, D. Louis Collins, Amanda Hall, Jacob Alant, Sean Barry, Lutz Weise, Andrew Glennie, Bill Oxner, Holly Etchegary, Sean Christie, Leah Carreon, Steven Glassman, Morgan Brown, Christy Daniels, David Polly, Jeffret Gum, Jeffrey Gum, Steven Glassman, Morgan Brown, Christy Daniels, Leah Carreon, Heather A. Hong, Nader Fallah, Suzanne Humphreys, Kristen Walden, Vanessa K. Noonan, Philippe Phan, Shahin Basiratzadeh, Eugene K. Wai, Philippe Phan, Paul Salo, Roman Krawetz, David Hart, Ish Bains, Ganesh Swamy, Qian Yang, Arilene Godoy, Spencer Smith, Clifford Lin, Andrew Nataraj, David Puskas, Mark Pahuta, Travis Marion, Nicolas Dea, AO Spine Knowledge Forum Tumor, Zeina Waheed, Nancy Thorogood, Tom Nightingale, Vanessa Noonan, Charles Touchette, Taylor Duda, Alysa Almojuela, David Bergeron, Majid Aljoghaiman, Nicholas Sader, Michelle Kameda-Smith, Jacob Alant, Sean Christie, M. Timothy Hresko, Abdulmajeed Alzakri, Stefan Parent, Dan J. Sucato, Lawrence G. Lenke, Michelle Marks, Hubert Labelle, Paulo Pereira, Yann Phillipe Charles, Aleksandr Krutko, Carlos Santos, Yung Park, Vasileios Arzoglou, Seung Won Park, Jörg Franke, Stephane Fuentes, Shisheng He, Tomáš Hosszu, Pedro Varanda, Sergey Mlyavykh, Dimitri Vanhauwaert, Wolfgang Senker, Jörg Franke, Yung Park, Yann Phillipe Charles, Carlos Santos, Vasileios Arzoglou, Yueming Song, Shisheng He, Shaishav Bhagat, Jae-Young Hong, Dimitri Vanhauwaert, Wolfgang Senker, Paulo Pereira, Wolfgang Senker, Yann Phillipe Charles, Paulo Pereira, Carlos Santos, Yung Park, Vasileios Arzoglou, Seung Won Park, Gerd Bordon, Stephane Fuentes, Yueming Song, Emiliano Vialle, Shaishav Bhagat, Aleksandr Krutko, Jörg Franke, Patrick Thornley, Raja Rampersaud, Andrew Glennie, Parham Rasoulinejad, Edward Abraham, Tamir Ailon, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Nicholas Dea, Marcel Dvorak, Nicholas Gélinas-Phaneuf, Brain Kwon, Neil Manson, Scott Paquette, John Street, Ken Thomas, Charles Fisher, Chris Bailey, Amir Mishreky, Jennifer Hurry, Pediatric Spine Study Group, Ron El-Hawary, Eric Jiang, Felicity Fisk, Kevin Taliaferro, Nic Dea, CSORN Investigators, Mohammed Al Anazi, Ron El-Hawary, Michael Kindrachuk, Eric Noyes, Adam Wu, Daryl Fourney, Melanie Pratt, Eugene Wai, Alexandra Stratton, Stephen Kingwell, Zhi Wang, Philippe Phan, Susan Robarts, Helen Razmjou, Albert Yee, Jeremie Larouche, Joel Finkelstein, Amit Persad, Zachary Huschi, Yanzhao Cheng, Daryl Fourney, Heather Rossong, Huixin Zhang, Michael Johnson, Michael Goytan, Mohammad Zarrabian, Neil Berrington, Frederick Zeiler, Amlin Charles, Roy-Beaudy, Stefan Parent, Luc Duong, Travis Marion, Daipayan Guha, Mark Pahuta, Philip Hache, Colby Oitment, Daipayan Guha, Markian Pahuta, Mohamed Sarraj, Colby Oitment, Daipayan Guha, Markian Pahuta, Firoz Miyanji, Steven McAnany, Aaron Cheung, David Dewitt, John Street, Igor Jurisica, Anthony V. Perruccio, Y. Raja Rampersaud, Yun Niu, Anthony V. Perruccio, Igor Jurisica, Y. Raja Rampersaud, Andrew Glennie, Abdulmajeed Alahmari, Fares Al-Jahdali, Charles Fisher, Raja Rampersaud, Jennifer Urquhart, Chris Bailey, Jennifer Urquhart, Chris Bailey; on hehalf of the DS Study Investigators, Jennifer Urquhart, Raja Rampersaud, Andrew Glennie, Charles Fisher, Chris Bailey; on hehalf of the DS Study Investigators, Jennifer Urquhart, Raja Rampersaud, Andrew Glennie, Charles Fisher, Chris Bailey; on hehalf of the DS Study Investigators, Kate Harback, Ilke Akpinar, Cassandra Adjetey, Diana Tindall, John Chernesky, Vanessa Noonan, Renan Jose Rodrigues Fernandes, Chris Bailey, Fawaz Siddiqi, Parham Rasoulinejad, Jay Toor, Aazad Abbas, Hannah Brooks, Jérémie Larouche, Aazad Abbas, Akshdeep Bhatia, Denis Selimovic, Jeremie Larouche, Albert Yee, Stephen Lewis, Joel Finkelstein, Jay Toor, Aazad Abbas, Jay Toor, Anne Versteeg, Joel Finkelstein, Jay Toor, Aazad Abbas, Henry Ahn, Jeremie Larouche, Joel Finkelstein, Cari Whyne, Albert Yee, Flo Slomp, Emily Thiessen, Nataliya Lastivnyak, Linda Slater Maclean, Vanessa Ritchie, Aaron Hockley, Jill Osborn, Scott Paquette, Ramesh Sahjpaul, Roxanne Gal, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Jorrit-Jan Verlaan, Hester Wessels, Charles G. Fisher, Lenny Verkooijen, Mila Pastrak, Van Tri Truong, Moishe Liberman, Fidaa Al-Shakfa, Sung-Joo Yuh, Stephan Adamour Soder, James Wu, Tarek Sunna, Émilie Renaud-Charest, Ghassan Boubez, Daniel Shedid, Phumeena Balasuberamaniam, Mopina Shrikumar, Tan Chen, Tracey Anthony, Andrea Phillips, Avery Nathens, Martin Chapman, Eric Crawford, Roland Stark, Carolyn Schwartz, Joel Finkelstein, Chris Small and Raja Rampersaud
    CAN J SURG December 09, 2022 65 (6 Suppl 3) S112-S164; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.011622
  • Open Access
    2022 Canadian Surgery Forum Sept. 15–17, 202201. Operative classification of ventral abdominal hernias: new and practical classification02. Watchful waiting for large primary splenic cysts03. Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) blocks with and without dexamethasone in colorectal surgery04. What factors determine publication of resident research day projects?05. Characterization of near-infrared imaging and indocyanine green use amongst general surgeons06. Variation in opioid prescribing after outpatient breast surgery: Time for a streamlined approach?07. Trends in graduate degree types and research output for Canadian academic general surgeons08. Would you prefer to undergo breast-conserving therapy or a mastectomy for early breast cancer? Comparison of perceptions of general and plastic surgeons09. Lack of representation of women and BIPOC individuals in Canadian academic surgery10. Medical student interest and perspectives on pursuing surgical careers: a multicentre survey evaluating 5-year trends11. Difficult cholecystectomy with cholecystogastric fistula12. Surviving nonsurvivable injuries: patients who elude the “lethal” Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) score of six13. Gunshot wounds sustained during legal intervention v. those inflicted by civilians: a comparative analysis14. The impact of delayed time to first head CT on functional outcomes after blunt head trauma with moderately depressed GCS15. Contemporary utility of diagnostic peritoneal aspiration in trauma16. Impact of delayed time to first head CT in traumatic brain injury17. Radiologic predictors of in-hospital mortality after traumatic craniocervical dissociation18. Measurement properties of a patient-reported instrument to evaluate functional status after major surgery19. The safety of venous thromboembolism chemoprophylaxis use in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography20. Characterizing Canadian rural surgeons: trends over time and 10-year replacement needs21. Contextual interference for skills development and transfer in laparoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled trial22. Evaluating the accuracy and design of visual backgrounds in academic surgical journals23. Defining rural surgery in Canada24. Validity of video-based general and procedure-specific self-assessment tools for surgical trainees in laparoscopic cholecystectomy25. Examining the equity and diversity characteristics of academic general surgeons in Canada26. Video-based coaching for surgical residents: a systematic review and meta-analysis27. Very-low-energy diets prior to nonbariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis28. Factors associated with resident research success: a descriptive analysis of Canadian general surgery trainees29. Global surgery pilot curriculum in Canadian undergraduate medical education: a novel approach30. How useful is ultrasound in predicting surgical findings of “mild cholecystitis”?31. Implementing a colorectal surgery “virtual hospital”: description of a novel outpatient care pathway to advance surgical care32. Trends in training and workforce planning for Canadian pediatric surgeons: a 10-year model33. Patient perspectives on intraoperative blood transfusion: results of semistructured interviews with perioperative patients34. Understanding intraoperative transfusion decision-making variability: a qualitative study using the Theoretical Domains Framework35. Effectiveness of preoperative oscillating positive expiratory pressure (OPEP) therapy in reduction of postoperative respiratory morbidity in patients undergoing surgery: a systematic review37. Accuracy of point-of-care testing devices for hemoglobin in the operating room: a systematic review and meta-analysis38. Opioid-free analgesia after outpatient general surgery: a qualitative study focused on the perspectives of patients and clinicians involved in a pilot trial39. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on general surgery residency: an analysis of operative volumes by residents at a Canadian general surgery residency program40. Postoperative care protocols for elderly emergency surgical patients: a quality improvement initiative42. Adverse events following robotic compared to laparoscopic and open surgery: a population-based analysis43. Is accrual higher for patients randomized to pragmatic v. exploratory randomized clinical trials? A systematic review and meta-analysis44. Effect of preoperative proton-pump inhibitor use on postoperative infectious and renal complications after elective general surgery45. The early burden of COVID-19 in emergency general surgery care across Canada46. Laparoscopic subtotal cholecystectomy for the difficult gallbladder: evolution of technique at a single teaching hospital and retrospective review47. The demand for emergency general surgery in Canada: a public health crisis48. Attitudes of Canadian general surgery staff and residents toward point-of-care ultrasound49. Psychological impact of COVID-19 on Canadian surgical residents50. Validation of an artificial intelligence platform for the guidance of safe laparoscopic cholecystectomy51. Predictors of recurrent appendicitis after nonoperative management: a prospective cohort study52. The effect of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic on colorectal and hepatobiliary oncologic outcomes at a tertiary care centre53. Trends in training and workforce representation for Canadian general surgeons working in critical care: a descriptive study54. White presentation: teaching safe opioid prescription and opioid use disorder management in Canadian universities56. How bad is really bad, eh? Impact of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic on residents’ operative volume: the experience of a Canadian general surgery program57. Surgeon-specific encounters within a multidisciplinary care pathway: Is there a role for shared care models in surgery?59. A pan-Canadian analysis of approach to treatment for acute appendicitis60. Appendix neoplasm stratified by age: understanding the best treatment for appendicitis61. Predicting acute cholecystitis on final pathology to prioritize surgical urgency: an evaluation of the Tokyo criteria and development of a novel predictive score62. Obesity is an independent predictor of acute renal failure after surgery64. Validation of a clinical decision-making assessment tool in general surgery65. Moral distress in the provision of palliative care delivery for surgical patients in British Columbia: lessons learned from the perspectives of general surgeons66. Delays in presentation and severity of illness predict adverse surgical outcomes among patients transferred from rural Indigenous communities for acute care surgery67. Remote video-based suturing education with smartphones (REVISE): a randomized controlled trial68. Modified Delphi consensus on appropriate use of laboratory investigations in acute care surgery patients72. Impacts of inpatient food at a tertiary care centre on patient satisfaction, nutrition and planetary health73. Racial disparities in health outcomes for oncological surgery in Canada75. Risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury from thyroidectomy is lower when intraoperative nerve monitoring (IONM) is used: an analysis of 17 688 patients from the NSQIP database01. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on non-smallcell lung cancer pathologic stage and presentation02. Screening criteria evaluation for expansion in pulmonary neoplasias (screen)03. Robotic-assisted lobectomy for early-stage lung cancer provides better patient-reported quality of life than video-assisted lobectomy: early results of the RAVAL trial04. Breathe Anew: designing and testing the feasibility of a novel intervention for lung cancer survivorship05. Learning objectives for thoracic surgery: developing a national standard for undergraduate medical education06. Plasma cell-free DNA as a point-of-care well-being biomarker for early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer patients07. Sarcopenia determined by skeletal muscle index predicts overall survival, disease-free survival and postoperative complications in resectable esophageal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis08. The short- and long-term effects of open v. minimally invasive thymectomy in myasthenia gravis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis09. Optimizing opioid prescribing practices following minimally invasive lung resections through a structured quality improvement process10. Effects of virtual postoperative postdischarge care in patients undergoing lung resection during the COVID-19 pandemic11. Initiating Ethiopia’s first minimally invasive surgery program: a novel approach for collaborations in global surgical education12. Patient outcomes following salvage lung cancer surgery after definitive chemotherapy or radiation13. Replacing chest X-rays after chest tube removal with clinical assessment in postoperative thoracic surgery patients14. Updating the practice of thoracic surgery in Canada: a survey of the Canadian Association of Thoracic Surgeons15. The impact of COVID-19 on the diagnosis and treatment of lung cancer16. Development of a prediction model for survival time in esophageal cancer patients treated with resection17. The development and validation of a mixed reality thoracic surgical anatomy atlas18. Routine placement of feeding tubes should be avoided in esophageal cancer patients undergoing surgery19. Nodal count is no different during robotic segmentectomy compared with robotic lobectomy20. Point-of-care ultrasound-guided percutaneous biopsy of solid masses in the thoracic outpatient clinic: a safe, high-yield procedure to accelerate tissue diagnosis for patients with advanced thoracic malignancy21. Sarcopenia and modified frailty index are not associated with adverse outcomes after esophagectomy for esophageal cancer: a retrospective cohort study22. Near-infrared-guided segmental resection for lung cancer: an analysis of the learning curve23. Routine use of feeding jejunostomy tubes in patients undergoing esophagectomy for esophageal malignancy is safe and associated with low complication rates01. Ghost ileostomy versus loop ileostomy following total mesorectal excision for rectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis02. Analysis of 100 consecutive colorectal cancers presenting at a Canadian tertiary care centre: delayed diagnosis and advanced disease03. Clinical delays and comparative outcomes in younger and older adults with colorectal cancer: a systematic review04. Recurrence rates of rectal cancer after transanal total mesorectal excision (taTME): a systematic review and meta-analysis05. Transanal total mesorectal excision for abdominoperineal resection (taTME-APR) is associated with poor oncological outcomes in rectal cancer patients: a word of caution from a multicentric Canadian cohort study06. Association between survival and receipt of recommended and timely treatment in locally advanced rectal cancer: a population-based study07. Trends and the impact of incomplete preoperative staging in rectal cancer08. Postoperative outcomes after elective colorectal surgery in patients with cirrhosis09. Bowel stimulation before loop ileostomy closure to reduce postoperative ileus: a multicentre, single-blinded, randomized controlled trial10. Recurrence following perineal rectosigmoidectomy ( Altemeier) with levatorplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis11. Nonmodifiable risk factors and receipt of surveillance investigations following treatment of rectal cancer12. Safety and effectiveness of endoscopic full-thickness resection for the management of colorectal lesions: a systematic review and meta-analysis13. Impact of preoperative carbohydrate loading before colectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials14. Statin therapy in patients undergoing short-course neoadjuvant radiotherapy for rectal cancer15. Feasibility of targeted lymphadenectomy during complete mesocolic excision for colon cancer using indocyanine green immunofluorescence lymphatic mapping16. Feasibility of expanding an ambulatory colectomy protocol: a retrospective analysis of early discharge following minimally invasive colectomy in an enhanced recovery pathway17. Impact of rectal cancer on bowel dysfunction before treatment and its relationship with post-treatment function18. Canadian cost–utility analysis of artificial-intelligence-assisted colonoscopy for adenoma detection in fecal immunochemical-based colorectal cancer screening19. A comparison of outcomes following intracorporeal and extracorporeal anastomotic techniques in laparoscopic right colectomies20. Assessment of metabolic signatures using desorption electrospray ionization mass spectrometry (DESI) and rapid evaporative ionization mass spectrometry (REIMS) of rectal cancer samples to assist in determining treatment response21. The association between hospital characteristics and minimally invasive rectal cancer surgery: a population-based study22. Cancer centre level designation and the impact on treatment and outcomes in those with rectal cancer: a population-based study23. Oncological outcomes after colorectal cancer in patients with liver cirrhosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis24. Optimal preoperative nutrition for penetrating Crohn disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis25. Lymph node ratio as a predictor of survival for colon cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis26. Barriers and facilitators for use of new recommendations for optimal endoscopic localization of colorectal neoplasms according to gastroenterologists and surgeons27. Emergency colorectal surgery in patients with cirrhosis: a population-based descriptive study28. Local recurrence rates and associated risk factors after transanal endoscopic microsurgery for benign polyps and adenocarcinomas29. Bowel dysfunction impacts mental health after restorative proctectomy for rectal cancer30. Evolution of psychological morbidity following restorative proctectomy for rectal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis31. Frailty predicts LARS and quality of life in rectal cancer survivors after restorative proctectomy32. Low anterior resection syndrome in a reference North American population: prevalence and predictive factors33. The evolution of enhanced recovery: same day discharge after laparoscopic colectomy34. Effect of ERAS protocols on length of stay after colorectal surgery: an interrupted time series analysis35. Practice patterns and outcomes in individuals with cirrhosis and colorectal cancer: a population-based study36. Understanding the impact of bowel function on quality of life after rectal cancer surgery37. Right-sided colectomies for diverticulitis have worse outcomes compared with left-sided colectomies38. Symptom burden and time from symptom onset to cancer diagnosis in patients with early-onset colorectal cancer39. The impact of access to robotic rectal surgery at a tertiary care centre: a Canadian perspective40. Management of rectal neuroendocrine tumours by transanal endoscopic microsurgery41. The gut microbiota modulates colorectal anastomotic healing in patients undergoing surgery for colorectal cancer42. Is there added risk of complications for concomitant procedures during an ileocolic resection for Crohn disease?43. Cost of stoma-related hospital readmissions for rectal cancer patients following restorative proctectomy with a diverting loop ileostomy: a nationwide readmissions database analysis44. Older age associated with quality of rectal cancer care: an ACS-NSQIP database study45. Outcomes of patients undergoing elective bowel resection before and after implementation of an anemia screening and treatment program47. Loop ileostomy closure as a 23-hour stay procedure: a randomized controlled trial48. Extended duration perioperative thromboprophylaxis with low-molecular-weight heparin to improve disease-free survival following surgical resection of colorectal cancer: a multicentre randomized controlled trial (PERIOP-01 Trial)49. Three-stage versus modified 2-stage ileal pouch anal anastomosis: perioperative outcomes, function and quality of life50. Compliance with extended venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in rectal cancer51. Extended-duration venous thromboembolism prophylaxis after diversion in rectal cancer52. Financial and occupational impact of low anterior resection syndrome: a qualitative study53. Nonoperative management for rectal cancer: patient perspectives54. Trends in ileostomy-related emergency department visits for rectal cancer patients55. Long-term implications of treatment of fecal incontinence: a single Canadian centre’s retrospective cohort study: a 17-year follow-up56. Externally benchmarking colorectal resection outcomes in our province against the ACS NSQIP risk calculator: identifying opportunities for improvement57. Externally benchmarking our provincial colectomy outcomes against the ACS NSQIP using the Codman Score: to identify possible opportunities for improvement of outcomes58. Rural v. urban documentation of recommended practices for optimal endoscopic colorectal lesion localization01. Incidence of in-hospital opioid use and pain after inguinal hernia repair02. Ventral hernia repair following liver transplantation: outcome of repair techniques and risk factors for recurrence01. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on bariatric surgery in North America: a retrospective analysis of 834 647 patients02. Patient selection and 30-day outcomes of SADI-S compared to RYGB: a retrospective cohort study of 47 375 patients03. New persistent opioid use following bariatric surgery: a systematic review and pooled proportion meta-analysis04. Bariatric surgery should be offered to active-duty military personnel: a retrospective study of the Canadian Armed Forces experience05. Opioid prescribing practices and use following bariatric surgery: a systematic review and pooled summary of data06. Sacred sharing circles: urban Indigenous Manitobans’ experiences with bariatric surgery07. Gastrogastric hernia after laparoscopic gastric great curve plication: a video presentation08. Characterization of comorbidities predictive of bariatric surgery09. Efficacy of preoperative high-dose liraglutide in patients with superobesity10. The effect of linear stapled gastrojejunostomy size in Roux-en-Y gastric bypass11. Fragility of statistically significant outcomes in randomized trials comparing bariatric surgeries12. Weight loss outcomes for patients undergoing conversion to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass after sleeve gastrectomy13. Are long waiting lists for bariatric surgery detrimental to patients? A single-centre experience14. Does upper gastrointestinal swallow study after bariatric surgery lead to earlier detection of leak?15. Pharmaceutical utilization before and after bariatric surgery16. Same-day discharge Roux-en-Y gastric bypass at a Canadian bariatric centre: pathway implementation and early experiences17. Safety and efficiency of performing primary bariatric surgery at an ambulatory site of a tertiary care hospital: a 5-year experience18. Impact of psychiatric diagnosis on weight loss outcomes 3 years after bariatric surgery19. Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) for prevention of gallstone disease after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG): an Atlantic Canada perspective20. Fecal microbial transplantation and fibre supplementation in patients with severe obesity and metabolic syndrome: a randomized double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 trial01. Incidence, timing and outcomes of venous thromboembolism in patients undergoing surgery for esophagogastric cancer: a population-based cohort study04. Omission of axillary staging and survival in elderly women with early-stage breast cancer: a population-based cohort study05. Patients’ experiences receiving cancer surgery during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study06. Cancer surgery outcomes are better at high-volume centres07. Attitudes of Canadian colorectal cancer care providers toward liver transplantation for colorectal liver metastases: a national survey08. Quality of narrative central and lateral neck dissection reports for thyroid cancer treatment suggests need for a national standardized synoptic operative template09. Transoral endoscopic thyroidectomy vestibular approach (TOETVA): indications and technique10. Temporal trends in lymph node assessment as a quality indicator in colorectal cancer patients treated at a high-volume Canadian centre11. Molecular landscape of early-stage breast cancer with nodal metastasis12. Beta testing of a risk-stratified patient decision aid to facilitate shared decision making for postoperative extended thromboprophylaxis in patients undergoing major abdominal surgery for cancer13. Breast reconstruction use and impact on oncologic outcomes among inflammatory breast cancer patients: a systematic review14. Association between patient-reported symptoms and health care resource utilization: a first step to develop patient-centred value measures in cancer care15. Complications after colorectal liver metastases resection in Newfoundland and Labrador16. Why do patients with nonmetastatic primary retroperitoneal sarcoma not undergo resection?17. Loss of FAM46C expression predicts inferior postresection survival and induces ion channelopathy in gastric adenocarcinoma18. Liver-directed therapy of neuroendocrine liver metastases19. Neoadjuvant pembrolizumab use in microsatellite instability high (MSI-H) rectal cancer: benefits of its use in lynch syndrome20. MOLLI for excision of nonpalpable breast lesions: a case series22. Patients awaiting mastectomy report increased depression, anxiety, and decreased quality of life compared with patients awaiting lumpectomy for treatment of breast cancer23. Is microscopic margin status important in retroperitoneal sarcoma (RPS) resection? A systematic review and meta-analysis24. Absence of benefit of routine surveillance in very-low-risk and low-risk gastric gastrointestinal stromal tumors25. Effect of intraoperative in-room specimen radiography on margin status in breast-conserving surgery26. Active surveillance for DCIS of the breast: qualitative interviews with patients and physicians01 Outcomes following extrahepatic and intraportal pancreatic islet transplantation: a comparative cohort study02. Cholang-funga-gitis03. Evaluating the effect of a low-calorie prehepatectomy diet on perioperative outcomes: a systematic review and meta-analysis04. Toxicity profiles of systemic therapy for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma: a systematic review to guide neoadjuvant trials05. Should cell salvage be used in liver resection and transplantation? A systematic review and meta-analysis06. The association between surgeon and hospital variation in use of laparoscopic liver resection and short-term outcomes07. Systematic review and meta-analysis of prognostic factors for early recurrence in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma after curative-intent resection08. Impact of neoadjuvant chemotherapy on postoperative outcomes of patients undergoing hepatectomy for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: ACS-NSQIP propensity-matched analysis09. The impact of prophylactic negative pressure wound therapy on surgical site infections in pancreatic resection: a systematic review and meta-analysis10. Does hepatic pedicle clamping increase the risk of colonic anastomotic leak after combined hepatectomy and colectomy? Analysis of the ACS NSQIP database11. Development of a culture process to grow a full-liver tissue substitute12. Liver transplantation for fibrolamellar hepatocellular carcinoma: an analysis of the European Liver Transplant Registry13. Arming beneficial viruses to treat pancreatic cancer14. Hepaticoduodenostomy versus hepaticojenunostomy for biliary reconstruction: a retrospective review of a single-centre experience15. Feasibility and safety of a “shared care” model in complex hepatopancreatobiliary surgery: a 5-year analysis of pancreaticoduodenectomy16. Laparoscopic v. open pancreaticoduodenectomy: initial institutional experience and NSQIP-matched analysis17. Laparoscopic spleen-preserving distal pancreatectomy: Why not do a Warshaw?18. The impact of COVID-19 on pancreaticoduodenectomy outcomes in a high-volume hepatopancreatobiliary centre19. Transitioning from open to minimally invasive pancreaticoduodenectomy: the learning curve factor in an academic centre20. Closed-incision negative-pressure wound therapy following pancreaticoduodenectomy for prevention of surgical site infections in high-risk patients21. Robotic Appleby procedure for recurrent pancreatic cancer22. The influence of viral hepatitis status on posthepatectomy complications in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma: a NSQIP analysis
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Alkhamesi, Christopher M. Schlachta, Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda, Natasha Iaboni, David Hurlbut, Martin Kaufmann, Kevin Yi Mi Ren, Amoon Jamzad, Parvin Mousavi, Gabor Fichtinger, Christopher J.B. Nicol, John F. Rudan, Kelly Brennan, Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda, Shaila Merchant, Chad McClintock, Sunil V. 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Feldman, Lawrence Lee, Erin Kennedy, Charles Victor, Anand Govindarajan, Lisa Zhang, Kelly Brennan, Maya Djerboua, Sulaiman Nanji, Shaila J. Merchant, Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda, Jennifer Flemming, Stephan Robitaille, Ruxandra Penta, Makena Pook, Julio Flavio Fiore, Liane Feldman, Lawrence Lee, Nathalie Wong-Chong, Daniel Marinescu, Sahir Bhatnagar, Nancy Morin, Gabriela Ghitulescu, Carol-Ann Vasilevsky, Julio Faria, Marylise Boutros, Arif Arif, Gale Ladua, Eric Bhang, Carl Brown, Fergal Donellan, Heather Stuart, Jonathan Loree, Sunil Patel, Lisa Zhang, Peter Hugh MacDonald, Shaila Merchant, Kathleen Wattie Barnett, Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda, Carl Brown, Ahmer Karimuddin, Heather Stuart, Amandeep Ghuman, Terry Phang, Manoj Raval, Hyea Min Yoon, Gabriela Fragoso, Manon Oliero, Annie Calvé, Hervé Vennin Rendos, Emmanuel Gonzalez, Nicholas J.B. Brereton, Thibault Cuisiniere, Claire Gerkins, Souad Djediai, Borhane Annabi, Khoudia Diop, Bertrand Routy, Patrick Laplante, Jean-François Cailhier, Nassima Taleb, Hefzi Alratrout, François Dagbert, Rasmy Loungnarath, Herawaty Sebajang, Frank Schwenter, Ramses Wassef, Richard Ratelle, Eric Debroux, Carole Richard, Manuela M. 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Kung, Daniel W. Birch, Shahzeer Karmali, Noah J. Switzer, Melinda Fowler-Woods, Amanda Fowler-Woods, Geraldine Shingoose, Andrew Hatala, Felicia Daeninck, Ashley Vergis, Krista Hardy, Kathleen Clouston, Estifanos Debru, Warren Sun, Jerry Dang, Noah Switzer, Daniel Birch, Shahzeer Karmali, Christopher De Gara, Jennifer Halasz, Jerry Dang, Noah Switzer, Aliyah Kanji, Daniel Birch, Renuca Modi, Shahzeer Karmali, Jeffrey Gu, Amer Jarrar, Nicole Kolozsvari, Yasith Samarasinghe, Lucy Chen, Akithma Hapugall, Arshia Javidan, Tyler McKechnie, Aristithes Doumouras, Dennis Hong, Simon Laplante, Shannon Stogryn, Azusa Maeda, Timothy Jackson, Allan Okrainec, Daniel Birch, Shahzeer Karmali, Aliyah Kanji, Noah Switzer, Michael Balas, Denise Gee, Matthew Hutter, Ozanan Meireles, James Jung, Ashley Vergis, Krista Hardy, Vanessa Boudreau, Dennis Hong, Mehran Anvari, Pouya Iranmanesh, Karen Barlow, Tyler Cookson, Rafik Bolis, Harsha Shanthanna, Jonah Shiroky, Shaidah Deghan, Boris Zevin, Zacharie Cloutier, Tyler Cookson, Karen Barlow, Vanessa Boudreau, Mehran Anvari, Jane Brodie, Erin O’Brien, Katherine Tedman-Aucoin, Diana Lawlor, Raleen Murphy, Laurie Twells, David Pace, James Ellsmere, Bradley Evans, Terry Zhang, Edward Deehan, Dina Kao, Naomi Hotte, Daniel Birch, Shahzeer Karmali, Kalutota Samarasinghe, Jens Walter, Karen Madsen, Erin Williams, Weidong Kong, Adam Fundytus, Christopher Booth, Sunil Patel, Antonio Caycedo-Marulanda, Wiley Chung, Sulaiman Nanji, Shaila Merchant, Bettina Hansen, Lawrence Paszat, Nancy Baxter, Adena Scheer, Tahereh Najafi Ghezeljeh, Maxime Lapointe-Gagner, Philip Nguyen-Powanda, Hiba Elhaj, Fateme Rajabiyazdi, Lawrence Lee, Liane S. Feldman, Julio Fiore, Rinku Sutradhar, Barbara Haas, Matthew Guttman, Antoine Eskander, Natalie Coburn, Tyler Chesney, Bourke Tillman, Victoria Zuk, Alyson Mahar, Amy Hsu, Wing Chan, Julie Hallet, Keegan Guidolin, Filomena Servidio-Italiano, Fayez Quereshy, Gonzalo Sapisochin, Eitan Prisman, Elliot Mitmaker, Ross Walker, Jonn Wu, Anne Nguyen, Sam Wiseman, Dennis Hong, Michael Gupta, Jesse Pasternak, Omar Vergara-Fernandez, Amanpreet Brar, James Conner, Richard Kirsch, Mantaj Brar, Erin Kennedy, Anand Govindarajan, Robert Gryfe, Helen MacRae, Zane Cohen, Robin McLeod, Carol Swallow, Farhad Ghasemi, Megan Delisle, Dawn Stacey, Jad Abou-Khalil, Fady Balaa, Kimberly Bertens, Brittney Dingley, Guillaume Martel, Kristen McAlpine, Carolyn Nessim, Shaheer Tadros, Marc Carrier, Rebecca Auer, David Lim, Antoine Eskander, Natalie Coburn, Rinku Sutradhar, Wing Chan, Julie Hallet, Felicia Pickard, Alexander Mathieson, Michael Hogan, Melanie Seal, Belkacem Acidi, Wendy Johnston, Dario Callegaro, Savtaj Brar, Rebecca Gladdy, Peter Chung, Charles Catton, Korosh Khalili, Charles Honore, Carol Swallow, Ning Fu, Karineh Kazazian, Karina Pacholczyk, Deanna Ng, Jossie Swett-Cosentino, Paul Savage, Yukiko Shibahara, Sangeetha Kalimuthu, Osvaldo Espin-Garcia, James Conner, Jonathan Yeung, Gail Darling, Carol Swallow, Frédéric Mercier, Victoria Barabash, Calvin Law, Natalie Coburn, Simron Singh, Sten Myrehaug, Wing Chan, Julie Hallet, Rebecca C. Auer, Narry Muhn, Barbara Heller, Peter Lovrics, Deanna Ng, Daniel Koerber, Eisar Al-Sukhni, David Cyr, Karineh Kazazian, Carol Swallow, Sameer Apte, Carolyn Nessim, Judy Ban, Leo Chen, Elaine McKevitt, Rebecca Warburton, Jin-Si Pao, Carol Dingee, Urve Kuusk, Amy Bazzarelli, Nicole Look Hong, Anna Gagliardi, Bryanna Nyhof, Braulio Marfil-Garza, Gurpal Sandha, David Cooper, Khaled Dajani, David Bigam, Blaire Anderson, Tatsuya Kin, Anna Lam, Doug O’Gorman, Peter Senior, Camillo Ricordi, A.M. James Shapiro, Michael Moser, Henry Lam, Jennifer Flemming, Diederick Jalink, Sulaiman Nanji, Sean Bennett, Betty Zhang, Kasia Tywonek, Brandon Meyers, Pablo Serrano, Tori Lenet, Risa Shorr, Jad Abou-Khalil, Kimberly Bertens, Fady Balaa, Guillaume Martel, Shiva Jayaraman, Alice Wei, Alyson Mahar, Yosuf Kaliwal, Guillaume Martel, Natalie Coburn, Julie Hallet, Phil Williams, Marco Claasen, Tommy Ivanics, Marina Englesakis, Steven Gallinger, Bettina Hansen, Gonzalo Sapisochin, Tommy Ivanics, Marco Claasen, Steven Gallinger, Bettina Hansen, Gonzalo Sapisochin, Tori Lenet, Jad Abou-Khalil, Fady Balaa, Guillaume Martel, Alexandre Brind’Amour, Kimberly Bertens, Fady Balaa, Kimberly Bertens, Guillaume Martel, Jad Abou-Khalil, Yves Collin, Tommy Ivanics, Christian Toso, Rene Adam, Jan Ijzermans, Gonzalo Sapisochin, Wojtek Polak; for the European Liver and Intestine Transplant Association, Maxime Léveillé, Christine Lawson, Yves Collin, Lee-Hwa Tai, Brittany Greene, Shiva Jayaraman, Melanie Tsang, Ahmed Al-Arnawoot, Luckshi Rajendran, Tyler Lamb, Anastasia Turner, Morgann Reid, Janelle Rekman, Richard Mimeault, Jad Abou-Khalil, Kimberly Bertens, Guillaume Martel, Fady Balaa, Chris Zhang, Madeline Lemke, Juan Glinka, Ken Leslie, Anton Skaro, Ephraim Tang, Brittany Greene, Melanie Tsang, Shiva Jayaraman, Lev Bubis, Shiva Jayaraman, Melanie E. Tsang, Olivia Ganescu, Tsafrir Vanounou, Jean-Sébastien Pelletier, Brittany Greene, Melanie Tsang, Shiva Jayaraman, Olivia Ganescu, Jean-Sébastien Pelletier, Tsafrir Vanounou, Woo Jin Choi, Hala Muaddi, Tommy Ivanics, Marco P.A.W. Classen and Gonzalo Sapisochin
    CAN J SURG November 30, 2022 65 (6 Suppl 2) S33-S111; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.014322
  • Open Access
    C-CASE 2022: Competence to Excellence01. The Queen Bee phenomenon in Canadian surgical subspecialties: an evaluation of gender biases in the resident training environment02. Barriers to surgical peer coaching — What have we learned, and where do we go from here?03. Shared decision-making and evidence-based medicine: Pivotal or trivial to patient care in orthopedic trauma?04. Immersive virtual reality and cadaveric bone are equally effective in skeletal anatomy education: a randomized crossover noninferiority trial05. Development of simulators for decentralized simulation-based education IO training using design thinking and Delphi — a novel approach06. The impact of feedback on laparoscopic skills for surgical residents during COVID-1907. The role of collaborative feedback and remote practice in the acquisition of suturing skills by medical students at Université de Montréal08. Efficacy testing of an affordable and realistic small bowel simulator for hand-sewn anastomosis09. The LASER rating scale: a new teaching tool in otolaryngology10. Virtual patient case simulations: their role in undergraduate and postgraduate surgical training11. Evaluating the effectiveness of video-assisted informed consent in surgery: a systematic review12. Communication patterns in the cardiac surgery operating room are affected by task difficulty: a simulation model13. Improving adherence to postcall departure guidelines in orthopedics: a quality-improvement initiative14. Increasing familiarity among team members helps to reduce laparoscopic procedure time15. The effectiveness of a self-directed online learning module on trainee knowledge and confidence during plastic surgery clinical rotations16. Implementing an orientation handbook before a surgical rotation in urology17. An examination of equity-related experiences of surgical trainees at academic centres across Ontario: design of a targeted needs assessment18. Viewing differences between experts and trainees: implication for surgical education19. Assessment of medical student exposure to and satisfaction with surgical subspecialty education20. Assessment of student exposure to climate impacts of surgical personal protective equipment in the undergraduate medical curriculum21. Virtual reality simulation for the middle cranial fossa approach — a face, content and construct validation study22. Evaluating the Canadian Orthopaedic Surgery Medical Education Course (COSMEC)23. Subpial resection in a novel ex vivo calf brain epilepsy simulation model24. Effectiveness of the Eyesi augmented reality simulator for ophthalmology trainees: a systematic review and meta-analysis25. Learning beyond the objectives: an evidence-based analysis of AI-selected competencies in surgical simulation training26. Virtual compared with in-person surgical grand rounds: participants’ perceptions, preferences and directions for the future27. Quality of narrative feedback for entrustable professional activities assessed in the operating room: analysis of 4. years of assessments in the surgical foundations curriculum at Queen’s University28. SimOscopy: an accessible 3D-printed and laser-cut laparoscopic surgical simulator developed for a mobile device29. A debriefing tool to acquire nontechnical skills in trauma courses30. Capacity building using a hub-and-spokes model to produce customizable simulators for surgical education31. Exploring skin tone diversity in a plastic surgery resident education curriculum32. Video-based assessments of thoracic surgery trainees’ operative skills as adjuncts in competency-based medical education33. How do you feel? An examination of team leaders’ and members’ emotions in surgical simulations34. Comparing the efficacy of a real-time intelligent coaching system to human expert instruction in surgical technical skills training: randomized controlled trial35. Empowering women to pursue surgery: launching a pilot gender-congruent mentorship program for medical students36. Affective and cognitive responses to a virtual reality spine simulator37. Immersive virtual reality for patient-specific preoperative planning: a systematic review38. The categorization of surgical problems by junior and senior medical students39. The application of microlearning modules in surgical education to enhance procedural skills and surgical training40. Authorship gender disparity and trends in female authorship in 5 high-impact orthopedic journals from 2002 to 202241. The landscape of Canadian academic surgery: analysis of gender representation, academic rank, and research productivity
    Lydia Goff, Sofia Valanci Aroesty, Jenny W. Jing, Dario Ferri, Mithusa Sivanathan, Chelsea Harris, Florence Pelletier, Florence Bénard, Ève Sédillot-Daniel, David Fleiszer, Apoorva Bhandari, Abigail White, Ajay Shah, Yao Zhang, Pedram Akbari, Ioana Fugaru, Ishita Aggarwal, Yao Zhang, Morgan S. Gold, Sébastien Belliveau, Carolyn Lai, Anser Daud, Nour Abou Hamdan, Lauren Carr, Ali M. Fazlollahi, Giuseppe Retrosi, Rosephine Del Fernandes, Stephanie Roberts, Fabio Botelho, Julia Micallef, Raahulan Rathagirishnan, Nicole Stachura, Keerat Grewal, Recai Yilmaz, Sheharzad Mahmood, Trisha Tee, Reva Qiu, Mathew N. Hindi, Basmah AlTinawi, Reva Qiu, Stuti M. Tanya, Helena Greene, Alexandra Munn, Andrew Furey, Nicholas Smith, Rhonda St. Croix, Susan Moffatt-Bruce, Guylaine Lefebvre, Edward J. Harvey, Rudolph Reindl, Hamid Al Badi, Gregory K. Berry, Paul A. Martineau, Robert Koucheki, Johnathan R. Lex, Alexandra Morozova, Tyler M. Hauer, Sarah Mirzaie, Peter C. Ferguson, Barbara Ballyk, Julia Micallef, Luz Yanguez Franco, Ian R. Drennan, Dale Button, Adam Dubrowski, Casey Thorburn, Claire Skanes, Robert Kennedy, Chris Smith, Andrei Torres, Léamarie Meloche-Dumas, Natasha Guérard-Poirier, Ahmad Kaviani, Bill Kapralos, Frédéric Mercier, Adam Dubrowski, Erica Patocskai, Merieme Habti, Léamarie Meloche-Dumas, Simon Bérubé, Dominic Cadoret, Artur Arutiunian, Yasmina Papas, Andrei Torres, Bill Kapralos, Frédéric Mercier, Adam Dubrowski, Erica Patocskai, Antoine Melkane, Carlos Chiesa, Nicolas Fakhry, Vyvy Young, Libby Smith, Jerome Lechien, Louis Guertin, Marie-Jo Olivier, Anastasios Maniakas, R. Jun Lin, Éric Bissada, Apostolos Christopoulos, Tareck Ayad, Andrée-Anne Leclerc, Nancy Posel, Alicia Rosenzveig, Peter Gariscsak, Laryssa Kemp, Faizal Haji, Andrew Reid, Surita Sidhu, Michael Moon, Simon Turner, Bin Zheng, Jesse Isaac Wolfstadt, Jeremy Hall, Sarah Ward, Abdulrahman Jad, Nicholas Yee, Tayler Declan Ross, Peter Ferguson, Bin Zheng, Chantal Valiquette, Shakira Brathwaite, Greg Hawley, Glykeria Martou, Michael Hendry, Victoria Schouela, Mélanie Aubé-Peterkin, Laryssa Kemp, Andrea Winthrop, Bin Zheng, Sébastien Belliveau, Morgan Gold, Justin T. Lui, Madeleine de Lotbiniere-Bassett, Joseph M. Chen, Vincent Y. Lin, Sumit K. Agrawal, Nikolas H. Blevins, Hanif M. Ladak, Farhad Pirouzmand, Tyler Hauer, Jesse Wolfstadt, Peter Ferguson, Abdulrahman Almansouri, Recai Yilmaz, Mohammadreza Eskandari, Trisha Tee, Chinyelum Agu, Puja Pachchigar, Bianca Giglio, Neevya Balasubramniam, Houssem-Eddine Gueziri, Rolando Del Maestro, Tyler McKechnie, Amin Hatamnejad, Jenny Chan, Anne Beattie, Recai Yilmaz, Ahmad Alsayegh, Mohamad Bakhaidar, Rolando F. Del Maestro, Nafisa Dharamsi, Ingrid de Vries, Steve Mann, Laura McEwen, Timothy Phillips, Boris Zevin, Andrew Robart, Hannah Brennan, Joshua Conway, Christopher Patey, Jason Harley, Dan Poenaru, Mithusa Sivanathan, Krystina Clarke, Merieme Habti, Marie-Ève Roy, Stephane Bedwani, Érica Patocskai, Adam Dubrowski, Chantal Valiquette, Jane Zhu, Alexander Adibfar, Laura Snell, Rahul Nayak, Richard Malthaner, Dalilah Fortin, Richard Inculet, Mehdi Qiabi, Sayed Azher, Matthew Moreno, Lucia Patino Melo, Reinhard Pekrun, Jeffrey Wiseman, Gerald M. Fried, Susanne Lajoie, Ryan Brydges, Allyson Hadwin, Ning-Zi Sun, Elene Khalil, Jason M. Harley, Mohamad Bakhaidar, Ahmad Alsayegh, Nour Abou Hamdan, Ali M. Fazlollahi, Chinyelum Agu, Puja Pachchigar, Rolando Del Maestro, Sarah Almas, Joanna Ryan, Blaire Anderson, Puja Pachchigar, Bilal Tarabay, Recai Yilmaz, Rolando Del Maestro, Lucy Lan, Randi Mao, Jeffrey Kay, SA Darren de, Geoffrey Blair, Alborz Noorani, Sama Noorani, Megan Mak, George Ibrahim, Mojgan Hodaie, Katie van Kampen, Emily Domerchie, Patricia Farrugia, Maxine Joly-Chevrier, Anne Xuan-Lan Nguyen, Daiana Roxana Pur, Rebecca J. Power, Sanjay Sharma, Fiona Costello and Femida Kherani
    CAN J SURG November 24, 2022 65 (6 Suppl 1) S19-S32; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.014622
  • Open Access
    Decolonizing Global SurgeryOvercoming barriers to pediatric trauma education in low-and middle-income countriesTaskforce on minor dermatological surgeries: an experience in a small Brazilian cityVasospasm and delayed cerebral ischemia management after subarachnoid hemorrhage in an underdeveloped country: Hustle or nightmare?Regional disparities in access and death rate of exploratory laparotomy in BrazilThe access of the riverside population in the Amazon region to emergency health care: a narrative reviewPeas: from Mendel’s table to the surgical fieldThe utility of low-cost negative pressure wound therapy in CameroonSacred sharing circles: urban Indigenous Manitobans’ experiences with bariatric surgeryUrological complications following gynecological procedures in Cameroon: a cross-sectional studyAccess to routine otolaryngology–head and neck surgery care in the Democratic Republic of Congo: a cross-sectional studyReducing surgical site infection among mothers who underwent cesarean section at Zewditu Memorial HospitalAddressing priorities for surgical research in Africa: implementation of a multicentre cloud-based perioperative registry in EthiopiaProspective study of surgery for traumatic brain injury in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia: surgical procedures, complications and postoperative outcomesNeurosurgery training in a low-income country: an evaluation of neurosurgical residents’ and graduates’ perspectives following completion of an international partnershipThe specialist anesthesiology workforce in East, Central and Southern Africa: a cross sectional studyScaling surgical resources: a preliminary analysis of orthopedic surgical care and C-arm baseline capacity analysis following the 2021 Haitian earthquakeDelivering essential surgical care for lower-limb musculoskeletal disorders in the low-resource settingRisk factors associated with mortality following geriatric trauma in urban India: a multicentre cohort studyMulti-methods modelling and construction of a novel access to surgical care index for rural IndiaUnderstanding equity in surgical care uptake and provision in underprivileged communities in India under Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (PMJAY)Prioritization of surgical care in national policies of India: a quantitative document analysisThe provision of labour pain management and its related barriers among maternal health care providers in a tertiary hospital in KenyaSafety, cost and regulation of re-used orthopedic devicesOutcomes of nonoperatively treated pediatric supracondylar humeral fractures at the Nkhotakota District Hospital, MalawiPredicting hospital of presentation for fracture management in MalawiFactors associated with surgical treatment of hip fractures in Malawian central hospitalsAnal disorders in pregnant and postpartum women: epidemiological, diagnostic and therapeutic aspects in 10 maternity hospitals in Bamako, MaliThe challenges faced by female surgeons in Africa: a narrative review of the existing literatureFactors affecting the utilization of antenatal services among women of reproductive age in a rural area in West AfricaImpact of intravenous access on sepsis and death among surgical neonates in Kigali, RwandaBreast cancer surgical services in South AfricaUnreamed intramedullary nailing versus external fixation for the treatment of open tibial shaft fractures in Uganda: a randomized clinical trialSurgical simulation training for medical students: strategies and implications in BotswanaDisparities in trauma outcomes for Indigenous Peoples in Canada: a systematic review and meta-analysisDevelopment of universal academic competencies for the global surgeon: a modified Delphi consensus studyPAPSEP — Pan-African Paediatric Surgery E-Learning ProgrammeCatastrophic expenditure and treatment attrition in patients seeking colorectal cancer treatment in India: a prospective multicentre studyAccess to pediatric cardiac care in TanzaniaAn evaluation of obstetrical data collection at health institutions in Mbarara region, Uganda, and Benue State, NigeriaAssociation of socioeconomic vulnerability among pregnant women with death rate by postpartum hemorrhage in Minas Gerais, BrazilThe efficiency of digital midwifery training: a randomized controlled trial in Benue State, NigeriaCreating concise reference videos for a low-resource Essential Surgical Skills Training Program: a MSF-UBC Global Surgery Laboratory CollaborationSurgical outcomes for women in Africa: an international risk-adjusted analysis of prospective observational cohortsUpdate on the evaluation of a surgical task-sharing program in South SudanEstimating the indirect economic impact of fracture-related infection and/or nonunion: a secondary analysis of the Pilot Local Gentamicin for Open Tibial Fractures in Tanzania (pGO-Tibia)
    Fabio Botelho, Eliane Reis, Karen Ribeiro, Matheus Daniel Faleiro, Natália Zaneti Sampaio, Luiz Marcião, Henry T. Ndasi, Marta Whyte, Laure Djadje, Vanessa Nono Youmbi, Surafeal Tafesse, Fitsum Kifle Belachew, Abenezer Tirsit, Mersha Abebe, Juventine Asingei, Helena Franco, Deeptiman James, Varun Bansal, Siddhesh Zadey, Himanshu Iyer, Ritika Shetty, Gabriel Ouma, Sayed Shah Nur Hussein Shah, Elijah Mlinde, Myles Dworkin, Samuel Paek, Togo Adégné, Damilola Alexander Jesuyajolu, Damilola A. Jesuyajolu, Thomas M. Diehl, Laurie Milligan, Daniel K. Kyengera, Alemayehu Bedada, Jeongyoon Moon, Natalie Pawlak, Ines Peric, CROCODILE study group, Lior Sasson, Rajan Bola, Amanda Torquato, Anja Džunic, Catherine Binda, Amy Paterson, Mina Salehi, Michael J. Flores, Karen Gripp, Natalie Yanchar, Abbie Naus, Dan Poenaru, Robert Baird, Leonildo Farias, Ana Gabriely Silva, Francisco Viana, José Armando Pessoa Neto, Sidney Silva, Luana Gatto, Miguel Godeiro Fernandez, Lucas Sousa Salgado, Matheus Daniel Faleiro, Anna Luiza Mendes, Rodrigo Vaz Ferreira, Gabriel Canto, José Borges, Victor Araújo, Gabrielly Andrade, Joyce Braga, Lívia Bentes, Luís Pinto, Lahin M. Amlani, Ghislain Aminake, Xavier Penda, Serge Tima, Aron Lechtig, Kiran J. Agarwal-Harding, Melinda Fowler-Woods, Amanda Fowler-Woods, Geraldine Shingoose, Andrew Hatala, Felicia Daeninck, Ashley Vergis, Kathleen Clouston, Krista Hardy, Olga Mbougo Djoutsop, Adrien Tangmi Djabo, Ulrick Sidney Kanmounye, Patricia Kakobo, Olga Mbougo Djoutsop, Adrien Tangmi Djabo, Ulrick Sidney Kanmounye, Bisrat Tamene, Zelalem Chimdesa, Eden Alemayehu, Birhanu Abera, Dawit Yifru, Negussie Deyassa, Bente E. Moen, Terje Sundstrøm, Morten Lund-Johansen, Rabia Khan, Amha Mekasha, Sophie Soklaridis, Faizal Haji, Eric P. O’Flynn, Diarmuid T. O’Donovan, Sophia C. Masuka, Doreen Mashava, Faith V. Akello, Mpoki M. Ulisubisya, Abdoulie Njai, Samuel Simister, Micelle Joseph, Pierre Woolley, Faye M. Evans, Ekta Rai, Nobhojit Roy, Jyoti Kamble, Anna Aroke, Siddarth David, Deepa Veetil, Kapil Dev Soni, Martin Gerdin Wärnberg, João Ricardo Nickenig Vissoci, Siddhesh Zadey, Siddhesh Zadey, Anushka Jindal, Himanshu Iyer, Carrie Hinchman, Isaiah Michael Rayel, Myles Dworkin, Kiran J. Agarwal-Harding, Lahin M. Amlani, Collin J. May, Leonard N. Banza, Linda Chokotho, Kiran J. Agarwal-Harding, Foster Mbomuwa, Paul Chidothi, Claude Martin, William James Harrison, Kiran J. Agarwal-Harding, Linda Chokotho, Lahin Amlani, Foster Mbomuwa, Paul Chidothi, Claude Martin, William James Harrison, Kiran J. Agarwal-Harding, Linda Chokotho, Poudiougo Abdoulmouinou, Traoré Amadou, Traoré Youssouf, Konaté Madiassa, Dicko Moussa Younoussa, Samaké Moussa, Bah Amadou, Touré Hawa, Abramowitz Laurent, Charles Arinze Okeke, Otomi Obuh, Peace E. Ehizibue, Nnamdi E. Ikemefula, Jamike O. Ekennia-Ebeh, Abdulqudus A. Ibraham, Obinna E. Ikegwuonu, Gisèle Juru Bunogerane, Dan Neal, Alain Jules Ndibanje, Robin T. Petroze, Edmond Ntaganda, Lydia Cairncross, Francois Malherbe, Liana Roodt, Nathan N. O’Hara, David Stockton, Marvin Hsiao, Unami Chilisa, Brianne Yarranton, Nkhabe Chinyepi, Georges Azzie, Zachary Rehany, Mehrshad Bakhshi, Amy Bergeron, Nathalie Boulanger, Larry Watt, Evan G. Wong, Christine Bierema, Emmanuel Ameh, Abebe Bekele, Maria F. Jimenez, Kokila Lakhoo, Nobhojit Roy, Hernan Sacato, Girma Tefera, Doruk Ozgediz, Sudha Jayaraman, George Youngson, Emmanuel Ameh, Eric Borgstein, Eric O’Flynn, Joana Simoes, Pamela A. Kingsley, Hagi Dekel, Alona Raucher Sternfeld, Sagi Assa, Racheli Sion Sarid, Naizihijwa Joel Mnong’one, Godwin Godfrey Sharau, Stella Mihayo Mongella, William Goldstein Caryl, Bernard Goldman, Joseph Ngonzi, Fanan Ujoh, Raymond Bernard Kihumuro, Ronald Lett, Clara Tavares, Gabriele Lech, Fanan Ujoh, Victoria Gusa, Rosemary Apeaii, Rafat Noor, Rajan Bola, Isaac Ohene Guyan, Jan Christilaw, Stephen Hodgins, Ronald Lett, Kayoung Heo, Samuel Cheng, Hannah Foggin, Nina Maerkl, Grace Hu, Sheila Lam, Lydia Feng, Alisha Labinaz, Jayd Adams, Rachel Livergant, Sacha Williams, Tamilarasy Vasanthakumaran, Youcef Lounes, Juan Mata, Philip Hache, Christian Schamberg-Bahadori, Adaw Monytuil, Emmanuel Mayom, Shahrzad Joharifard, Émilie Joos, Salome Maswime, Anneli Hardy, Rupert M. Pearse, Bruce M. Biccard, in collaboration with the African Surgical Outcomes (ASOS) group and International Surgical Outcomes (ISOS) group, Irena Zivkovic, Sukhdeep Jatana, Shahrzad Joharifard, Émilie Joos, Kelsey E. Brown, Heather J. Roberts, Claire A. Donnelley, Ericka P. von Kaeppler, Edmund Eliezer, Billy Haonga, Saam Morshed and David W. Shearer
    CAN J SURG August 12, 2022 65 (4 Suppl 1) S1-S18; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.007622
  • Open Access
    2021 Canadian Surgery Forum01. Design and validation of a unique endoscopy simulator using a commercial video game03. Is ethnicity an appropriate measure of health care marginalization?: A systematic review and meta-analysis of the outcomes of diabetic foot ulceration in the Aboriginal population04. Racial disparities in surgery — a cross-specialty matched comparison between black and white patients05. Starting late does not increase the risk of postoperative complications in patients undergoing common general surgical procedures06. Ethical decision-making during a health care crisis: a resource allocation framework and tool07. Ensuring stability in surgical training program leadership: a survey of program directors08. Introducing oncoplastic breast surgery in a community hospital09. Leadership development programs for surgical residents: a review of the literature10. Superiority of non-opioid postoperative pain management after thyroid and parathyroid operations: a systematic review and meta-analysis11. Timing of ERCP relative to cholecystectomy in patients with ductal gallstone disease12. A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials comparing intraoperative red blood cell transfusion strategies13. Postoperative outcomes after frail elderly preoperative assessment clinic: a single-institution Canadian perspective14. Selective opioid antagonists following bowel resection for prevention of postoperative ileus: a systematic review and meta-analysis15. Peer-to-peer coaching after bile duct injury16. Laparoscopic median arcuate ligament release: a video abstract17. Retroperitoneoscopic approach to adrenalectomy19. Endoscopic Zenker diverticulotomy: a video abstract20. Variability in surgeons’ perioperative management of pheochromocytomas in Canada21. The contribution of surgeon and hospital variation in transfusion practice to outcomes for patients undergoing elective gastrointestinal cancer surgery: a population-based analysis22. Perioperative transfusions for gastroesophageal cancers: risk factors and short- and long-term outcomes23. The association between frailty and time alive and at home after cancer surgery among older adults: a population-based analysis24. Psychological and workplace-related effects of providing surgical care during the COVID-19 pandemic in British Columbia, Canada25. Safety of venous thromboembolism prophylaxis in endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: a systematic review26. Complications and reintervention following laparoscopic subtotal cholecystectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis27. Synchronization of pupil dilations correlates with team performance in a simulated laparoscopic team coordination task28. Receptivity to and desired design features of a surgical peer coaching program: an international survey9. Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on rates of emergency department utilization due to general surgery conditions30. The impact of the current COVID-19 pandemic on the exposure of general surgery trainees to operative procedures31. Association between academic degrees and research productivity: an assessment of academic general surgeons in Canada32. Laparoscopic endoscopic cooperative surgery (LECS) for subepithelial gastric lesion: a video presentation33. Effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on acute care general surgery at an academic Canadian centre34. Opioid-free analgesia after outpatient general surgery: a pilot randomized controlled trial35. Impact of neoadjuvant immunotherapy or targeted therapies on surgical resection in patients with solid tumours: a systematic review and meta-analysis37. Surgical data recording in the operating room: a systematic review of modalities and metrics38. Association between nonaccidental trauma and neighbourhood socioeconomic status during the COVID-19 pandemic: a retrospective analysis39. Laparoscopic repair of a transdiaphragmatic gastropleural fistula40. Video-based interviewing in medicine: a scoping review41. Indocyanine green fluorescence angiography for prevention of anastomotic leakage in colorectal surgery: a cost analysis from the hospital payer’s perspective43. Perception or reality: surgical resident and faculty assessments of resident workload compared with objective data45. When illness and loss hit close to home: Do health care providers learn how to cope?46. Remote video-based suturing education with smartphones (REVISE): a randomized controlled trial47. The evolving use of robotic surgery: a population-based analysis48. Prophylactic retromuscular mesh placement for parastomal hernia prevention: a retrospective cohort study of permanent colostomies and ileostomies49. Intracorporeal versus extracorporeal anastomosis in laparoscopic right hemicolectomy: a retrospective cohort study on anastomotic complications50. A lay of the land — a description of Canadian academic acute care surgery models51. Emergency general surgery in Ontario: interhospital variability in structures, processes and models of care52. Trauma 101: a virtual case-based trauma conference as an adjunct to medical education53. Assessment of the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program Surgical Risk Calculator for predicting patient-centred outcomes of emergency general surgery patients in a Canadian health care system54. Sustainability of a narcotic reduction initiative: 1 year following the Standardization of Outpatient Procedure (STOP) Narcotics Study55. Barriers to transanal endoscopic microsurgery referral56. Geospatial analysis of severely injured rural patients in a geographically complex landscape57. Implementation of an incentive spirometry protocol in a trauma ward: a single-centre pilot study58. Impostor phenomenon is a significant risk factor for burnout and anxiety in Canadian resident physicians: a cross-sectional survey59. Understanding the influence of perioperative education on performance among surgical trainees: a single-centre experience60. The effect of COVID-19 pandemic on current and future endoscopic personal protective equipment practices: a national survey of 77 endoscopists61. Case report: delayed presentation of perforated sigmoid diverticulitis as necrotizing infection of the lower limb62. Investigating disparities in surgical outcomes in Canadian Indigenous populations63. Fundoplication is superior to medical therapy for Barrett esophagus disease regression and progression: a systematic review and meta-analysis64. Development of a novel online general surgery learning platform and a qualitative preimplementation analysis65. Hagfish slime exudate as a potential novel hemostatic agent: developing a standardized assessment protocol66. The effect of the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic on surgical oncology case volumes and wait times67. Safety of same-day discharge in high-risk patients undergoing ambulatory general surgery68. External validation of the Codman score in colorectal surgery: a pragmatic tool to drive quality improvement69. Improved morbidity and gastrointestinal restoration rates without compromising survival rates for diverting loop ileostomy with colonic lavage versus total abdominal colectomy for fulminant Clostridioides difficile colitis: a multicentre retrospective cohort study70. Potential access to emergency general surgical care in Ontario71. Immersive virtual reality (iVR) improves procedural duration, task completion and accuracy in surgical trainees: a systematic review01. Clinical validation of the Canada Lymph Node Score for endobronchial ultrasound02. Venous thromboembolism in surgically treated esophageal cancer patients: a provincial population-based study03. Venous thromboembolism in surgically treated lung cancer patients: a population-based study04. Is frailty associated with failure to rescue after esophagectomy? A multi-institutional comparative analysis of outcomes05. Routine systematic sampling versus targeted sampling of lymph nodes during endobronchial ultrasound: a feasibility randomized controlled trial06. Gastric ischemic conditioning reduces anastomotic complications in patients undergoing esophagectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis07. Move For Surgery, a novel preconditioning program to optimize health before thoracic surgery: a randomized controlled trial08. In case of emergency, go to your nearest emergency department — Or maybe not?09. Does preoperative SABR increase the risk of complications from lung cancer resection? A secondary analysis of the MISSILE trial10. Segmental resection for lung cancer: the added value of near-infrared fluorescence mapping diminishes with surgeon experience11. Toward competency-based continuing professional development for practising surgeons12. Stereotactic body radiotherapy versus surgery in older adults with NSCLC — a population-based, matched analysis of long-term dependency outcomes13. Role of adjuvant therapy in esophageal cancer patients after neoadjuvant therapy and curative esophagectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis14. Evaluation of population characteristics on the incidence of thoracic empyema: an ecological study15. Determining the optimal stiffness colour threshold and stiffness area ratio cut-off for mediastinal lymph node staging using EBUS elastography and AI: a pilot study16. Quality assurance on the use of sequential compression stockings in thoracic surgery (QUESTs)17. The relationship between fissureless technique and prolonged air leak for patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy18. CXCR2 inhibition as a candidate for immunomodulation in the treatment of K-RAS-driven lung adenocarcinoma19. Assessment tools for evaluating competency in video-assisted thoracoscopic lobectomy: a systematic review20. Understanding the current practice on chest tube management following lung resection among thoracic surgeons across Canada21. Effect of routine jejunostomy tube insertion in esophagectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis22. Recurrence of primary spontaneous pneumothorax following bullectomy with pleurodesis or pleurectomy: a retrospective analysis23. Surgical outcomes following chest wall resection and reconstruction24. Outcomes following surgical management of primary mediastinal nonseminomatous germ cell tumours25. Does robotic approach offer better nodal staging than thoracoscopic approach in anatomical resection for non–small cell lung cancer? A single-centre propensity matching analysis26. Competency assessment for mediastinal mass resection and thymectomy: design and Delphi process27. The contemporary significance of venous thromboembolism (deep venous thrombosis [DVT] and pulmonary embolus [PE]) in patients undergoing esophagectomy: a prospective, multicentre cohort study to evaluate the incidence and clinical outcomes of VTE after major esophageal resections28. Esophageal cancer: symptom severity at the end of life29. The impact of pulmonary artery reconstruction on postoperative and oncologic outcomes: a systematic review30. Association with surgical technique and recurrence after laparoscopic repair of paraesophageal hernia: a single-centre experience31. Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) in esophagectomy32. Surgical treatment of esophageal cancer: trends in surgical approach and early mortality at a single institution over the past 18 years34. Adverse events and length of stay following minimally invasive surgery in paraesophageal hernia repair35. Long-term symptom control comparison of Dor and Nissen fundoplication following laparoscopic para-esophageal hernia repair: a retrospective analysis36. Willingness to pay: a survey of Canadian patients’ willingness to contribute to the cost of robotic thoracic surgery37. Radiomics in early-stage lung adenocarcinoma: a prediction tool for tumour immune microenvironments38. Effectiveness of intraoperative pyloric botox injection during esophagectomy: how often is endoscopic intervention required?39. An artificial intelligence algorithm for predicting lymph node malignancy during endobronchial ultrasound40. The effect of major and minor complications after lung surgery on length of stay and readmission41. Measuring cost of adverse events following thoracic surgery: a scoping review42. Laparoscopic paraesophageal hernia repair: characterization by hospital and surgeon volume and impact on outcomes43. NSQIP 5-Factor Modified Frailty Index predicts morbidity but not mortality after esophagectomy44. Trajectory of perioperative HRQOL and association with postoperative complications in thoracic surgery patients45. Variation in treatment patterns and outcomes for resected esophageal cancer at designated thoracic surgery centres46. Patient-reported pretreatment health-related quality of life (HRQOL) predicts short-term survival in esophageal cancer patients47. Analgesic efficacy of surgeon-placed paravertebral catheters compared with thoracic epidural analgesia after Ivor Lewis esophagectomy: a retrospective noninferiority study48. Rapid return to normal oxygenation after lung surgery49. Examination of local and systemic inflammatory changes during lung surgery01. Implications of near-infrared imaging and indocyanine green on anastomotic leaks following colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis02. Repeat preoperative endoscopy after regional implementation of electronic synoptic endoscopy reporting: a retrospective comparative study03. Consensus-derived quality indicators for operative reporting in transanal endoscopic surgery (TES)04. Colorectal lesion localization practices at endoscopy to facilitate surgical and endoscopic planning: recommendations from a national consensus Delphi process05. Black race is associated with increased mortality in colon cancer — a population-based and propensity-score matched analysis06. Improved survival in a cohort of patients 75 years and over with FIT-detected colorectal neoplasms07. Laparoscopic versus open loop ileostomy reversal: a systematic review and meta-analysis08. Posterior mesorectal thickness as a predictor of increased operative time in rectal cancer surgery: a retrospective cohort study09. Improvement of colonic anastomotic healing in mice with oral supplementation of oligosaccharides10. How can we better identify patients with rectal bleeding who are at high risk of colorectal cancer?11. Assessment of long-term bowel dysfunction in rectal cancer survivors: a population-based cohort study12. Observational versus antibiotic therapy for acute uncomplicated diverticulitis: a noninferiority meta-analysis based on a Delphi consensus13. Radiotherapy alone versus chemoradiotherapy for stage I anal squamous cell carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis14. Is the Hartmann procedure for diverticulitis obsolete? National trends in colectomy for diverticulitis in the emergency setting from 1993 to 201515. Sugammadex in colorectal surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis16. Sexuality and rectal cancer treatment: a qualitative study exploring patients’ information needs and expectations on sexual dysfunction after rectal cancer treatment17. Video-based interviews in selection process18. Impact of delaying colonoscopies during the COVID-19 pandemic on colorectal cancer detection and prevention19. Opioid use disorder associated with increased anastomotic leak and major complications after colorectal surgery20. Effectiveness of a rectal cancer education video on patient expectations21. Robotic-assisted rectosigmoid and rectal cancer resection: implementation and early experience at a Canadian tertiary centre22. An online educational app for rectal cancer survivors with low anterior resection syndrome: a pilot study23. The effects of surgeon specialization on the outcome of emergency colorectal surgery24. Outcomes after colorectal cancer resections in octogenarians and older in a regional New Zealand setting — What are the predictors of mortality?25. Long-term outcomes after seton placement for perianal fistulae with and without Crohn disease26. A survey of patient and surgeon preference for early ileostomy closure following restorative proctectomy for rectal cancer — Why aren’t we doing it?27. Crohn disease independently associated with longer hospital admission after surgery28. Short-stay (≤ 1 d) diverting loop ileostomy closure can be selectively implemented without an increase in readmission and complication rates: an ACS-NSQIP analysis29. A comparison of perineal stapled rectal prolapse resection and the Altemeier procedure at 2 Canadian academic hospitals30. Mental health and substance use disorders predict 90-day readmission and postoperative complications following rectal cancer surgery31. Early discharge after colorectal cancer resection: trends and impact on patient outcomes32. Oral antibiotics without mechanical bowel preparation prior to emergency colectomy reduces the risk of organ space surgical site infections: a NSQIP propensity score matched study33. The impact of robotic surgery on a tertiary care colorectal surgery program, an assessment of costs and short-term outcomes — a Canadian perspective34. Should we scope beyond the age limit of guidelines? Adenoma detection rates and outcomes of screening and surveillance colonoscopies in patients aged 75–79 years35. Emergency department admissions for uncomplicated diverticulitis: a nationwide study36. Obesity is associated with a complicated episode of acute diverticulitis: a nationwide study37. Green indocyanine angiography for low anterior resection in patients with rectal cancer: a prospective before-and-after study38. The impact of age on surgical recurrence of fibrostenotic ileocolic Crohn disease39. A qualitative study to explore the optimal timing and approach for the LARS discussion01. Racial, ethnic and socioeconomic disparities in diagnosis, treatment and survival of patients with breast cancer: a SEER-based population analysis02. First-line palliative chemotherapy for esophageal and gastric cancer: practice patterns and outcomes in the general population03. Frailty as a predictor for postoperative outcomes following pancreaticoduodenectomy04. Synoptic electronic operative reports identify practice variation in cancer surgery allowing for directed interventions to decrease variation05. The role of Hedgehog signalling in basal-like breast cancer07. Clinical and patient-reported outcomes in oncoplastic breast conservation surgery from a single surgeon’s practice in a busy community hospital in Canada08. Upgrade rate of atypical ductal hyperplasia: 10 years of experience and predictive factors09. Time to first adjuvant treatment after oncoplastic breast reduction10. Preparing to survive: improving outcomes for young women with breast cancer11. Opioid prescription and consumption in patients undergoing outpatient breast surgery — baseline data for a quality improvement initiative12. Rectal anastomosis and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy: Should we avoid diverting loop ileostomy?13. Delays in operative management of early-stage, estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer during the COVID-19 pandemic — a multi-institutional matched historical cohort study14. Opioid prescribing practices in breast oncologic surgery15. Oncoplastic breast reduction (OBR) complications and patient-reported outcomes16. De-escalating breast cancer surgery: Should we apply quality indicators from other jurisdictions in Canada?17. The breast cancer patient experience of telemedicine during COVID-1918. A novel ex vivo human peritoneal model to investigate mechanisms of peritoneal metastasis in gastric adenocarcinoma (GCa)19. Preliminary uptake and outcomes utilizing the BREAST-Q patient-reported outcomes questionnaire in patients following breast cancer surgery20. Routine elastin staining improves detection of venous invasion and enhances prognostication in resected colorectal cancer21. Analysis of exhaled volatile organic compounds: a new frontier in colon cancer screening and surveillance22. A clinical pathway for radical cystectomy leads to a shorter hospital stay and decreases 30-day postoperative complications: a NSQIP analysis23. Fertility preservation in young breast cancer patients: a population-based study24. Investigating factors associated with postmastectomy unplanned emergency department visits: a population-based analysis25. Impact of patient, tumour and treatment factors on psychosocial outcomes after treatment in women with invasive breast cancer26. The relationship between breast and axillary pathologic complete response in women receiving neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer01. The association between bacterobilia and the risk of postoperative complications following pancreaticoduodenectomy02. Surgical outcome and quality of life following exercise-based prehabilitation for hepatobiliary surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis03. Does intraoperative frozen section and revision of margins lead to improved survival in patients undergoing resection of perihilar cholangiocarcinoma? A systematic review and meta-analysis04. Prolonged kidney procurement time is associated with worse graft survival after transplantation05. Venous thromboembolism following hepatectomy for colorectal metastases: a population-based retrospective cohort study06. Association between resection approach and transfusion exposure in liver resection for gastrointestinal cancer07. The association between surgeon volume and use of laparoscopic liver resection for gastrointestinal cancer08. Immune suppression through TIGIT in colorectal cancer liver metastases09. “The whole is greater than the sum of its parts” — a combined strategy to reduce postoperative pancreatic fistula after pancreaticoduodenectomy10. Laparoscopic versus open synchronous colorectal and hepatic resection for metastatic colorectal cancer11. Identifying prognostic factors for overall survival in patients with recurrent disease following liver resection for colorectal cancer metastasis12. Modified Blumgart pancreatojejunostomy with external stenting in laparoscopic Whipple reconstruction13. Laparoscopic versus open pancreaticoduodenectomy: a single centre’s initial experience with introduction of a novel surgical approach14. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy versus upfront surgery for borderline resectable pancreatic cancer: a single-centre cohort analysis15. Thermal ablation and telemedicine to reduce resource utilization during the COVID-19 pandemic16. Cost-utility analysis of normothermic machine perfusion compared with static cold storage in liver transplantation in the Canadian setting17. Impact of adjuvant therapy on overall survival in early-stage ampullary cancers: a single-centre retrospective review18. Presence of biliary anaerobes enhances response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma19. How does tumour viability influence the predictive capability of the Metroticket model? Comparing predicted-to-observed 5-year survival after liver transplant for hepatocellular carcinoma20. Does caudate resection improve outcomes in patients undergoing curative resection for perihilar cholangiocarcinoma? A systematic review and meta-analysis21. Appraisal of multivariable prognostic models for postoperative liver decompensation following partial hepatectomy: a systematic review22. Predictors of postoperative liver decompensation events following resection in patients with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma: a population-based study23. Characteristics of bacteriobilia and impact on outcomes after Whipple procedure01. Inverting the y-axis: the future of MIS abdominal wall reconstruction is upside down02. Progressive preoperative pneumoperitoneum: a single-centre retrospective study03. The role of radiologic classification of parastomal hernia as a predictor of the need for surgical hernia repair: a retrospective cohort study04. Comparison of 2 fascial defect closure methods for laparoscopic incisional hernia repair01. Hypoalbuminemia predicts serious complications following elective bariatric surgery02. Laparoscopic adjustable gastric band migration inducing jejunal obstruction associated with acute pancreatitis: aurgical approach of band removal03. Can visceral adipose tissue gene expression determine metabolic outcomes after bariatric surgery?04. Improvement of kidney function in patients with chronic kidney disease and severe obesity after bariatric surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis05. A prediction model for delayed discharge following gastric bypass surgery06. Experiences and outcomes of Indigenous patients undergoing bariatric surgery: a mixed-methods scoping review07. What is the optimal common channel length in revisional bariatric surgery?08. Laparoscopic management of internal hernia in a 34-week pregnant woman09. Characterizing timing of postoperative complications following elective Roux-en-Y gastric bypass and sleeve gastrectomy10. Canadian trends in bariatric surgery11. Common surgical stapler problems and how to correct them12. Management of choledocholithiasis following Roux-en-Y gastric bypass: a systematic review and meta-analysis
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    CAN J SURG December 14, 2021 64 (6 Suppl 2) S80-S159; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.021321
  • Open Access
    Canadian Conference for the Advancement of Surgical Education (C-CASE) 2021: Post-Pandemic and Beyond Virtual Conference AbstractsBlended learning using augmented reality glasses during the COVID-19 pandemic: the present and the futureActivating emotions enhance surgical simulation performance: a cluster analysisTraining in soft-tissue resection using real-time visual computer navigation feedback from the Surgery Tutor: a randomized controlled trialSonoGames: delivering a point of care ultrasound curriculum through gamificationTeaching heart valve surgery techniques using simulators: a reviewPortable, adjustable simulator for cardiac surgical skillsDesign and validity evidence for a unique endoscopy simulator using a commercial video gameComparison of a novel silicone flexor tendon repair model to a porcine tendon repair modelAssessment system using deep learningChallenges addressed with solutions, simulation in undergraduate and postgraduate surgical education, innovative education or research in surgical educationMachine learning distinguishes between skilled and less-skilled psychological performance in virtual neurosurgical performanceA powerful new tool for learning anatomy as a medical studentDevelopment and effectiveness of a telementoring approach for neurosurgical simulation training of medical studentsA team based learning approach to general otolaryngology in undergraduate medical educationStudent-led surgery interest group outreach for high school mentorship: a diversity driven initiativeRetrospective evaluation of novel case-based teaching series for first year otolaryngology residentsHarassment in surgery: assessing differences in perceptionFactors associated with medical student interest in pursuing a surgical residency: a cross-sectional survey studyUnderstanding surgical education experiences: an examination of 2 mentorship modelsLeadership development programs for surgical residents: a narrative review of the literatureValidation of knee arthroscopy simulator scoring system against subjective video analysis scoringCharacterizing the level of autonomy in Canadian cardiac surgery residentsMentorship patterns among medical students successfully matched to a surgical specialityStaying safe with laparoscopic cholecystectomy: the use of landmarking and intraoperative time-outsEndovascular aneurysm repair has changed the training paradigm of vascular residentsImplementation of a standardized handover in pediatric surgeryProcedure-specific assessment in cardiothoracic and vascular surgery: a scoping reviewLongitudinal mentorship-based programs for junior medical students increases exposure, confidence, and interest in surgeryCreating a green-shift in surgical education: a scoping review of initiatives and methods to make perioperative care more sustainableA novel plastic surgery residency bootcamp: structure and utilityVideo-based coaching for surgical residents: a systematic review and meta-analysisVirtual patient cases aligned with EPAs provide innovative e-learning strategiesAchieving competency in the CanMEDS roles for surgical trainees in the COVID-19 era: What have we learned and where do we go?Profiles of burnout and response to the COVID-19 pandemic among general surgery residents at a large academic training programLearner-driven telemedicine curriculum during the COVID-19 pandemicCentralized basic orthopaedic surgery virtual examinations — assessment of examination environmentEffects of the COVID-19 pandemic on surgical resident training: a nationwide survey of Canadian program directorsExploring the transition to virtual care in surgery and its impact on clinical exposure, teaching, and assessment during the COVID-19 pandemiecImpact of COVID-19 on procedural skills training and career preparation of medical studentsVirtual surgical shadowing for undergraduate medical students amidst the COVID-19 pandemicEducational impact of the COVID-19 third wave on a competency-based orthopedic surgery programVirtualization of postgraduate residency interviews: a ransforming practice in health care educationAn informational podcast about Canadian plastic surgery training programs: “Doctority Canada: Plastic Surgery.”Virtual versus in-person suture training: an evaluation of synchronous and asynchronous teaching paradigmsMerged virtual reality teaching of the fundamentals of laparoscopic surgery: a randomized controlled trialShould surgical skills be evaluated during virtual CaRMS residency interviews? A Canadian survey of CaRMS applicants and selection committee members during the COVID-19 pandemicImpact of the COVID-19 pandemic on surgical education for medical students: perspectives from Canada’s largest faculty of medicine
    Zeeshan Ahmed, Clarissa H.H. Lau, Meredith Poole, Danielle Arshinoff, Ryaan El-Andari, Abigail White, Garrett Johnson, Veronique M. Doucet, Recai Yilmaz, Ge Shi, Sharif Natheir, Jonathan Hampshire, Ali M. Fazlollahi, Fatemeh Ramazani, Lina Elfaki, Lily Wang, Tristan Desrosiers, Michael Lee, Mahrukh Nisar, Marina L. Parapini, Samuel Larrivée, Abigail White, Jobanpreet Dhillon, Shirley Xiaoxuan Deng, Saad Balamane, Victoria Lee-Wing, Abigail White, David Lee, Yseult Gibert, Valérie Gervais, Ryan Daniel, Sam Minor, Gary Ko, May-Anh Nguyen, Scott Zablotny, Valérie Lemieux, Eileen Roach, Jessica Ho, Ishita Aggarwal, Max Solish, Jong Min Lee, Luckshi Rajendran, Shaishav Datta, Peter Gariscsak, Garrett Johnson, Rosephine Del Fernandes, Anser Daud, Brian Fahey, Adeel Zafar, Amy P. Worrall, Elrasheid Kheirelseid, Seamus McHugh, Daragh Moneley, Peter Naughton, Ali M. Fazlollahi, Mohamad Bakhaidar, Ahmad Alsayegh, Recai Yilmaz, Rolando F. Del Maestro, Jason M. Harley, Tamas Ungi, Gabor Fichtinger, Boris Zevin, Eva Stolz, Sabin J. Bozso, Jimmy J.H. Kang, Corey Adams, Jeevan Nagendran, Dongjun Li, Simon R. Turner, Michael C. Moon, Bin Zheng, Ashley Vergis, Bertram Unger, Jason Park, Lawrence Gillman, Christian J. Petropolis, Alexander Winkler-Schwartz, Nykan Mirchi, Ali Fazlollahi, Sharif Natheir, Rolando Del Maestro, Edward Wang, Ryan Waterman, Andrew Kokavec, Edward Ho, Kiera Harnden, Rahul Nayak, Richard Malthaner, Mehdi Qiabi, Sommer Christie, Recai Yilmaz, Alexander Winkler-Schwarz, Khalid Bajunaid, Abdulrahman J. Sabbagh, Penny Werthner, Rolando Del Maestro, Ioana Bratu, Michelle Noga, Mohamad Bakhaidar, Ahmad Alsayegh, Alexander Winkler-Schwartz, Jason M. Harley, Rolando F. Del Maestro, David Côté, Lukas Mortensen-Truscott, Sean McKellar, Dan Budiansky, Michael Lee, Jessica Henley, Justine Philteos, Alexander Gabinet-Equihua, Garret Horton, Marc Levin, Ahmed Saleem, Eric Monteiro, Vincent Lin, Yvonne Chan, Paolo Campisi, Léamarie Meloche-Dumas, Erica Patocskai, Adam Dubrowski, Michèle Beniey, Pamela Bélanger, Adree Khondker, Emilia Kangasjarvi, Jory Simpson, Abdollah Behzadi, Kerry Kuluski, Tracy M. Scott, Ravi Sidhu, Ahmer A. Karimuddin, Alisha Beaudoin, Sheila McRae, Jeff Leiter, Gregory Stranges, Devin O’Brien, Gurmeet Singh, Bin Zheng, Michael C. Moon, Simon R. Turner, Ali Salimi, Alice Zhu, Melanie Tsang, Brittany Greene, Shiva Jayaraman, Peter Brown, David Zelt, Michael Yacob, Richard Keijzer, Anna C. Shawyer, Hellmuth R. Muller Moran, Joanna Ryan, Brett Mador, Sandra Campbell, Simon Turner, Kelvin Ng, Abdollah Behzadi, Yousra-Imane Benaskeur, Sara Medina Kasasni, Nissrine Ammari, Florence Chiarella, Jeanne Lavallée, Anne-Sophie Lê, Maria Alexandra Rosca, Koorosh Semsar-Kazerooni, Tharaniya Vallipuram, Detlev Grabs, Émilie Bougie, G. Emmanuel Salib, Patricia Bortoluzzi, Dominique Tremblay, Colin C. Kruse, Tyler McKechnie, Cagla Eskicioglu, Nancy Posel, David Fleiszer, David Berger-Richardson, Savtaj Brar, David W. Lim, Tulin D. Cil, Matthew Castelo, Brittany Greene, Justin Lu, Savtaj Brar, Emma Reel, Tulin Cil, Sebastian Diebel, Madeleine Nolan, Dana Bartolucci, Mathieu Rheault-Henry, Emmanuel Abara, Jonathan Doyon, Jong Min Lee, Douglas Archibald, Veronica Wadey, Azusa Maeda, Timothy Jackson, Allan Okrainec, Rebecca Leclair, Heather Braund, Jennifer Bunn, Ekaterina Kouzmina, Samantha Bruzzese, Sara Awad, Steve Mann, Ramana Appireddy, Boris Zevin, Peter Gariscsak, Kiera Liblik, Andrea Winthrop, Steve Mann, Bryan Abankwah, Michael Weinberg, Ahmed Cherry, Valerie Lemieux, Jonathan Doyon, Stan Hamstra, Markku Nousiainen, Veronica Wadey, Wanda Marini, Ashlie Nadler, Wafa Khoja, Jenna Stoehr, Ishita Aggarwal, Kiera Liblik, Steve Mann, Andrea Winthrop, Bryce Lowy, Ashley Vergis, Nicole Relke, Eleftherios Soleas, Janet Lui, Boris Zevin, Markku Nousiainen, Jory Simpson, Melinda Musgrave, Rob Stewart and Jeremy Hall
    CAN J SURG November 25, 2021 64 (6 Suppl 1) S65-S79; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.018821
  • Open Access
    Trauma 2021: Trauma Association of Canada Annual Scientific Meeting, Vancouver, British Columbia (virtual), April 12–16, 2021Perceptions of a trauma team regarding in situ simulationEpidemiology of submersion injuries in Canadian children and adolescents: 1990–2018A survey of medical and administrative directors on REBOA use in Canadian trauma centresCut to the chase: comparing cutting tools in the exposure of simulated trauma patientsPediatric major trauma. Anaesthesia education: airway, breathing, coffee and cases 2020–2021Geriatric trauma care at a level 1 trauma centre: Are we following best practice?Was the introduction of a provincially standardized consensus statement for postintubation analgesia and sedation associated with increased use of associated pharmacological therapies in New Brunswick?Are there important variations in the care of adult trauma patients with isolated, nonoperative subdural hematomas between those admitted to a neurosurgical centre and those admitted to a non-neurosurgical centre for their entire inpatient stay?Flattening the curve on the negative psychosocial impact of trauma on the family of acute care trauma survivors: a quantitative studyDoes ACLS belong in ATLS? Seeking evidence during resuscitative thoracotomyAutologous omental harvest for microvascular free flap reconstruction of a severe traumatic scalp degloving injury: a case reportDerivation and validation of actionable quality indicators targeting reductions in complications for injury admissionsASA dosing practices in the management of blunt cerebrovascular injury: a retrospective reviewA retrospective analysis of bicycle lane collisions in Vancouver, British Columbia, from 2012 to 2017Evaluating the Screening, Brief Intervention and Referral to Treatment (SBIRT) process at Vancouver General HospitalAlcohol use and trauma in Alberta after COVID-19 lockdown: overrepresentation and undertreatment are opportunities for improvementMental health and addiction diagnoses are linked to increased violent injuries and gaps in provision of resources during the COVID-19 pandemicPain management strategies after orthopedic trauma in a level 1 trauma centre: a descriptive study with a view of optimizing practicesStudy to Actively Warm Trauma Patients (STAY WARM): a feasibility pilot evaluationPrehospital trauma care in civilian and military settings including cold environments: a systematic review and knowledge gap analysisAntibiotic administration in open fractures: adherence to guidelines at a Canadian trauma centreAre we meeting massive transfusion protocol activation and blood product delivery times in trauma patients? A retrospective review from 2014 to 2018Unplanned returns to the operating room: a quality improvement initiative at a level 1 trauma centreStopping the bleed: the history and rebirth of Canadian freeze-dried plasmaThe state of the evidence for emergency medical services (EMS) care of prehospital severe traumatic brain injury: an analysis of appraised research from the Prehospital Evidence-based Practice programA mixed methods study of a paramedic falls referral program in Nova ScotiaFirst presentations of psychiatric illness at a level 1 trauma centreAlcohol and substance abuse screening in pediatric trauma patients: examining rates of screening and implementing a screen for the pediatric populationMeasuring behavioural quality and quantity of team leaders during simulated interprofessional trauma careImproving rural trauma outcomes: a structured trauma-training program for rural family physicians with enhanced surgical skills — a pilot projectTrauma treatment: evidence-based response to psychological needs after a natural disasterHow prepared are Canadian trauma centres for mass casualty incidents?The catalytic effect of multisource feedback for trauma teams: a pilot studyRetrievable inferior vena cava filter for primary prophylaxis of pulmonary embolism in at-risk trauma patients: a feasibility trialValue of data collected by the medical examiner service on the quality of alcohol and toxicology testing in fatal motor vehicle collisionsPrehospital narrow pulse pressure predicts need for resuscitative thoracotomy and emergent surgical intervention after traumaImpact of a geriatric consultation service on outcomes in older trauma patients: a retrospective pre–post studyExploring physical literacy as a condition of fall mechanism in older adultsIs the use of business intelligence software helpful in planning injury prevention campaigns?Exposure to endotracheal intubation among trauma patients in level 5 trauma centres in New Brunswick — a retrospective reviewAre early specialist consultations helpful predictors of those who require care in level 1 or 2 designated trauma centres?Neurologic outcomes after traumatic cardiac arrest: a systematic reviewClosed-loop communication in the trauma bay: identifying opportunities for team performance improvement through a video review analysisEmbolization in nonsplenic trauma: outcomes at a Canadian trauma hospitalThe matrix: grouping ICD-10-CA injury codes by body region and nature of injury for reporting purposesEvaluation of low-value clinical practices in acute trauma care: a multicentre retrospective studyTrauma 101: a virtual case-based trauma conference as an adjunct to medical educationPhysiologic considerations, indications and techniques for ECLS in trauma: experience of a level 1 trauma centreEngaging patients in the selection of trauma quality indicatorsStrategies aimed at preventing chronic opioid use in trauma and acute care surgery: a scoping reviewAugmented reality surgical telementoring for leg fasciotomyIdentification of high-risk trauma patients requiring major interventions for traumatic hemorrhage: a prospective study of clinical gestaltEvaluating best practices in trauma care of older adultsBetween paradigms: comparing patient and parent experiences of injured adolescents treated at pediatric or adult trauma centresEarly outcomes after implementation of chest trauma management protocol in Vancouver General HospitalUtility of diagnostic peritoneal lavage versus focused abdominal sonography for trauma in penetrating abdominal injuryTime to definitive surgery and survival in pediatric patients younger than 18 years with gunshot woundsThe effect of chronic obstructive lung disease on post-traumatic acute respiratory distress syndrome: predictors of morbidity and mortalityThe association between injury type and clinical outcomes in patients with traumatic renal injury after nephrectomyWhen low complication rates are a bad sign: the negative impact of introducing an electronic medical record on TQIP data completenessClinical handover from paramedic services to the trauma team: a video review analysis of the IMIST-AMBO protocol implementationGeriatric Recovery and Enhancement Alliance in Trauma (GREAT) multidisciplinary quality improvement initiative: improving process and outcome measures for geriatric trauma patientsIncreasing the safety of inadvertent iliac artery device deployment with the COBRA-OS, a novel low-profile REBOA deviceIs it better to watch before or listen while doing? A randomized trial of video-modelling versus telementoring for out-of-scope tube thoracostomy insertion performed by search and rescue medicsIndications for prehospital civilian tourniquet application by first responders: an expert consensus opinion of military physicians by the Delphi method
    Olga Bednarek, Mike O’Leary, Sean Hurley, Caleb Cummings, Ruth Bird, Sidney Frattini, Stacey McEachern, Susan Benjamin, Asha Pereira, William Brigode, Alyssa MacLean, Lynne Moore, Amy Makish, Joanne Sadler, Joanne Sadler, Samantha Albacete, Hayley Forbes, Sonia Grzelak, Rachel Strauss, Rachel Strauss, Yashita Upadhyaya, Vivian Leung, Joseph Tropiano, Marcus Moore, Jennifer Greene, Judah Goldstein, Erika Schmitz, Ioana Bratu, Abdulrahman Saleh Alballa, Philip Dawe, Judi Malone, Arshia P. Javidan, Leah Allen, R. Mason Curtis, Karen Ssebazza, Morgan Schellenberg, Jacinthe Lampron, Brandy Tanenbaum, Allison Chisholm, Julie Ringuette, Ian Watson, Daniel Shi, Avneesh Bhangu, Brad Moffat, Deanna Fong, Lynne Moore, Simon Farquharson, Sadiq Al Khaboori, Agathe Lorthios-Guilledroit, Caroline Côté, John McPherson, Alexandre Tran, Matthew Guttman, Matthew Yeung, Renée-Anne Poirier, Mahwash Siddiqi, Teresa Evans, Keren Guiab, Keren Guiab, Nori Bradley, Cara Elliott, Nori Bradley, Adam Power, Andrew Kirkpatrick, Alex Merkle, Sam Jessula, Samuel Minor, Jason Emsley, Colleen Sameoto, Eleanor Fitzpatrick, Mete Erdogan, Jacinthe Lampron, Robert Green, Aaron Sibley, Trevor Jain, Brent Nicholson, Henrik Stryhn, Cengiz Karsli, Rivanna Stuhler, Elaine Ng, Angela Coates, Paul Engels, Susan Benjamin, Ian Watson, Ian Watson, Akke Neel Talsma, Michelle Lobchuk, Vipavee Thongpriwan, Shawn Cahill, Justin Mis, Fredric Starr, Faran Bokhari, Adil Ladak, Ryan Snelgrove, Haili Wang, Hollie Power, Nori Bradley, Laura Allen, Rob Leeper, Neil Parry, Ian Ball, Kelly Vogt, Brad Moffat, Danielle Rawls, Philip Dawe, Geoff Ramler, Ellie Andres, Danielle Rawls, Nasira Lakha, Angie Brisson, Jennah Merchant, Hayley Forbes, Sandy Widder, Nori Bradley, Nori Bradley, Sandy Widder, Samantha Albacete, Melanie Berube, Marc-Aurèle Gagnon, Stéphane Pelet, Étienne Belzile, Amie Kron, Jeannie Callum, Chantal Armali, Dimpy Modi, Lowyl Notario, Pablo Perez, Bourke Tillmann, Dylan Pannell, Andrew Beckett, Homer Tien, Avery Nathens, Luis Da Luz, Laure Perrier, Isabella Menchetti, Erik Blondal, Henry Peng, Wendy Sullivan-Kwantes, Homer Tien, Avery Nathens, Andrew Beckett, Jeannie Callum, Luis Da Luz, Neal Irfan, Angela Coates, Paul Engels, Tarek Razek, Ann Wilson, Andrew Beckett, Derek Goltz, Sonshire Figueira, Heather Knight, Jacinthe Lampron, Dana Devine, Jeannie Callum, Craig Jenkins, Andrew Beckett, Judah Goldstien, Yves Leroux, Jen McVey, Ryan Brown, Janel Swain, Alix Carter, Dana Fidgen, Suzanne Baker, Francine Butts, Scott McCulloch, Izabella Opra, Jan Jensen, Andrew Travers, Pantelis Andreou, Marie Earl, Grace Warner, Alix Carter, Mojgan Rezaaifar, Sonshire Figueira, Doug Wilkins, Jacinthe Lampron, Krista Lai, Aleena Amjad Hafeez, Scott Goldberg, Egide Abahuje, Charles Pozner, Steven Yule, Sarah Parker, Roger Dias, Richard Simons, Emilie Joos, Victoria Vogt Haines, Jacqueline Linder, Andrew Cameron, Avery Nathens, Graham Cleghorn, Tim Chaplin, Kelly Vogt, Neil Parry, Fran Priestap, Rob Leeper, Amol Mujoomdar, Stewart Kribs, Ian Ball, Crystal Kearley, Joshua LeBlanc, Natthida Owattanapanich, Joelle Getrajdman, Kazuhide Matsushima, Lydia Lam, Kenji Inaba, Sonshire Figueira, Debra Eagles, Lara Khoury, Marie-Joe Nemnom, Joy Moors, Dean Kriellaars, Drew Mitchell, Ian Watson, Lisa Totton, Leisa Ouelett, Susan Benjamin, Janet Vautour, Stacey McEachern, Ian Watson, Leisa Ouelett, Julie Ringuette, Allison Chisholm, Tushar Pishe, Christie McLaren, Chris Evans, Lowyl Notario, Dylan Pannell, Will Thomas-Boaz, Corey Freedman, Homer Tien, Avery Nathens, Luis Da Luz, Christine Li, Kelly Vogt, Laura Allen, Cathy Yoshy, Amol Mujoomdar, Daniele Wiseman, Randi Mao, Eva Yiguan Liu, Lucy Lan, Takhliq Amir, Jimmy Yan, Kevin Singh, Alexandra Allard-Coutu, Morad Hameed, Naisan Garraway, Emilie Joos, George Isac, Hussein Kanji, Gordon Finlayson, Gavin Tansley, Alex Lee, Catherine Gonthier, Amina Belcaïd, Lynne Moore, Marie-France Duranceau, Catherine Truchon, Melanie Berube, Lynne Moore, François Lauzier, Kelly Vogt, Gregory Berry, Lorraine Tremblay, Marc Martel, Gabrielle Pagé, Étienne Belzile, Anne-Marie Pinard, David Evans, Kadija Perreault, Caroline Sirois, Sonia Grzelak, Alexis Turgeon, Max Talbot, Christopher Kennedy, Rich Hilsden, Gerard Slobogean, Tyler Lamb, Jacinthe Lampron, Maher Matar, Shannon Fernando, Jeffrey Perry, Christian Vaillancourt, Justin Nathens, Rachel Strauss, Bourke Tillmann, Andrea Phillips, Barbara Haas, Brent Hage, Natalie Yanchar, Emilie Joos, Angie Brisson, James McKay, Francesca Bryan, Teresa Evans, Asma Qureshi, Ghulam Saadat, Andrew Khalifa, Faran Bokhari, Matthew Kaminsky, Keren Guiab, Andrew Khalifa, Faran Bokhari, Aly Aly, Teresa Evans, Andrew Roberts, Andrew Khalifa, Matt Kaminsky, Faran Bokhari, Teresa Evans, Jasmine Zahid, Andrew Roberts, Ghulam Saadat, Thomas Messer, Faran Bokhari, Robyn Keen, Kyla Hoogers, Sandy Widder, Lowyl Notario, Arshia Javidan, Martin Johnston, Will Thomas-Boaz, Corey Freedman, Dylan Pannell, Homer Tien, Avery Nathens, Luis Da Luz, Kristen Morch, Lauren Scott, Ni Lam, Sandy Widder, Asha Parekh, Neil Parry, Corey Tomlinson, Nigel Donley, Jessica Mckee, Juan Wachs, Mike Kay and Seth Holland
    CAN J SURG October 01, 2021 64 (5 Suppl 1) S37-S64; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.014121
  • Open Access
    Canadian Spine Society: 21st Annual Virtual Scientific Conference, Feb. 3, 10, 15, 17 and 24, 2021Abstract 45. Determining clinically important improvement following surgery for degenerative conditions of the spine: analysis of the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) RegistryAbstract 31. Cost-utility analysis of microdiscectomy versus nonoperative management for the treatment of chronic radiculopathy secondary to lumbar disc herniationAbstract 44. Impact of undergoing thoracolumbar spine surgery on patient psychosocial healthAbstract 70. A comparison of functional and quality of life improvement in 6 different types of surgeryAbstract 54. The role of frailty and sarcopenia in predicting adverse events and mortality following en bloc resection of primary bone tumours and isolated metastases of the spineAbstract 27. Feasibility of achieving planned surgical margins in primary spine tumour: a PTRON studyAbstract 32. Care providers’ perspectives on potential expansion of medical assistance in dying criteria to persons with acute spinal cord injury: a qualitative studyAbstract 22. Does wait time for transfer from acute care to rehabilitation affect the outcomes following a traumatic spinal cord injury? A prospective cohort studyAbstract 86. Investigating and validating quantitative MRI biomarkers for demyelination, axon integrity and inflammation after traumatic spinal cord injuryAbstract 23. Does participating in a national spinal cord injury registry improve actual patient outcomes?Abstract 79. Can individuals expect normal quality of life following traumatic spinal cord injury? A cohort study compared with Canadian normative dataAbstract 79. Is the conversion of the American Spinal Injury Association Impairment Scale grade clinically meaningful for functional recovery in all patients with traumatic spinal cord injury?Abstract 101. Predicting massive intraoperative blood loss in adult spinal deformity surgeryAbstract 102. Use of preoperative opioids is a risk factor for persistent chronic postoperative opioid use in adult spinal deformity patientsAbstract 102. Comparison of a general (NSQIP) and spine specific (SAVES) database for the identification of spine surgery acute care adverse eventsAbstract 55. Trends in length of stay at a quaternary spinal care centre from 2006–2020Abstract 89. The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on scheduled adult spine surgery in Toronto academic health sciences centres (AHSC): a wave 1 through early wave 2 experienceAbstract 60. Patient acceptance and satisfaction with virtual care in Ontario during and after COVID-19 lockdown restrictionsAbstract 39. Prospective randomized control study to evaluate the role of injection Cerebrolysin in operated cases of degenerative cervical myelopathyAbstract 47. Association between patient-reported outcomes and construct length in posterior cervical instrumentation for cervical spine myelopathyAbstract 52. Rate of revision surgery at adjacent and same segment for cervical disc replacement versus anterior cervical discectomy and fusionAbstract 104. Analysis of complication rates in cervical spine surgery between older patients and younger cohorts using the CSORN registry: Is age just a number?Abstract 49. Factors associated with increased length of stay in degenerative cervical spine surgery: cohort analysis from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN)Abstract 51. Association between preoperative sagittal alignment and radiographic measures of decompression following cervical laminectomyAbstract 3. Analysis of the morphometric change in the uncinate process of cervical spondylosis patients: a study of radiologic anatomyAbstract 4. Does body mass index affect outcomes after vertebral body tethering surgery?Abstract 5. Congenital kyphosis: progressive correction with an instrumented posterior epiphysiodesisAbstract 6. The use of halo gravity traction in severe, stiff scoliosisAbstract 7. Fusing to the pelvis in the correction of scoliosis associated with Rett syndromeAbstract 8. Tuberculosis of the craniovertebral junction: its altered biomechanics and treatment strategyAbstract 9. Anatomic considerations and functional outcomes of endoscopic transiliac approach for access to L5–S1 disc and foramenAbstract 10. Five-year revision rates for elective multilevel lumbar instrumented fusions in the elderly: an analysis of state databasesAbstract 11. Lumbar PLIF without inpatient admission. Results of a standardized care protocol in over 100 selected patients treated over a 5-year periodAbstract 12. Frailty is an important predictor of 30-day morbidity in patients treated for lumbar spondylolisthesis using a posterior surgical approach: analysis of outcomes in 15 658 patients from the NSQIP databaseAbstract 13. Scoliosis flexibility correlates with postoperative outcomes following growth-friendly surgeryAbstract 14. Lumbar fusion surgery for patients with back pain and degenerative disc disease: an observational study from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkAbstract 15. Minimally invasive versus open thoracolumbar surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis in patients with diabetes: a CSORN studyAbstract 16. A successful triage system for low back painAbstract 17. Establishing normative relationship of spinopelvic alignment to femoroacetabular orientationAbstract 18. Clinical and radiographic outcomes of M6L disc arthroplasty at a single Canadian centreAbstract 24. Surgical intervention for patients with spinal metastasis from lung cancer: a retrospective study of 87 casesAbstract 26. Bridging the gap between symptom onset and diagnosis in axial spondyloarthritisAbstract 29. Postoperative recovery patterns following discectomy surgery for lumbar radiculopathyAbstract 30. Effect of posture on lumbopelvic muscle morphometry and geometry in adult spinal deformity patients from upright MRIAbstract 33. Clinical judgment is a cornerstone for validating and using clinical prediction rules: a head-to-head study on ambulation outcomes for spinal cord injured patientsAbstract 34. Sacroiliac joint pain after lumbar spine fusion for degenerative diseases: a systematic reviewAbstract 35. Posterior minimally invasive transpedicular approach for giant calcified thoracic disc herniationAbstract 36. A Canadian perspective on the effect of patient workload intensity on return to work after elective lumbar spine surgeryAbstract 37. Implant-related complications using uniaxial implants in pediatric spinal deformity surgeryAbstract 38. Increased upper thoracic curve vertebral rotation is associated with shoulder imbalance after posterior spinal fusion for adolescent idiopathic scoliosisAbstract 40. Biomechanical evaluation of a C1–C2 posterior arch screw constructAbstract 41. Accuracy of patient-specific drill guides for C1 and C2 laminar screw placementAbstract 42. Diagnosic and treatment criteria of craniocervical instability in Ehlers–Danlos syndrome: a systematic reviewAbstract 43. Paediatric health-related quality of life outcomes following surgery for adolescent idiopathic scoliosisAbstract 46. The standardization of postoperative analgesic prescriptions to reduce opioid use in outpatient spine surgical proceduresAbstract 50. A CSORN study: comparison between primary and revision lumbar decompression outcomesAbstract 53. Patient factors affecting hospital length of stay for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients undergoing posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion in a rapid recovery protocolAbstract 56. Comparison of factors associated with prolonged hospital length of stay for adolescent idiopathic patients undergoing posterior spinal instrumentation and fusion in Canada and the United StatesAbstract 58. The clinical course of symptoms during wait time for lumbar spinal stenosis surgery and its effect on postoperative outcome: a retrospective cohort studyAbstract 61. Lumbar shortening: a novel surgical technique for lumbosacral fusion following total sacrectomyAbstract 62. The use of minimally invasive navigation guided resection of spinal osteoid osteomas and osteoblastomasAbstract 63. Survival following revision en-bloc resection after intralesional index procedure for primary malignant spinal tumoursAbstract 64. Impact of COVID-19 on surgical outcomes: international multidisciplinary studyAbstract 65. Decompression versus decompression and fusion for “stable” degenerative spondylolisthesis: a randomized clinical trialAbstract 66. Factors associated with risk of persistent disabling back pain: results from an interprofessional low back pain programAbstract 67. Assessment of the impact of early manifestations of spasticity on long-term functional recovery following spinal cord injuryAbstract 68. Biomechanical comparison of subsidence between patient-specific and non-patient-specific PLIF cagesAbstract 69. Does the impaction of morcellized bone graft prevent interbody fusion device subsidence?Abstract 71. Quantitative imaging derived metrics of sarcopenia applied to prostrate cancerAbstract 72. Facilitated decompression in anterior cervical corpectomy and fusion (ACCF) and anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) procedures using a new curved bone removal deviceAbstract 73. Spinal injury in mountain bikers: an updated British Columbia perspectiveAbstract 74. Improved efficacy and reduced hospital admission cost of TLIF procedures due to the use of a dedicated device for disc space preparationAbstract 75. Safe cervical tumour removal using a curved bone removal instrumentAbstract 77. International Standards for Neurological Classification of Spinal Cord Injury (ISNCSCI): use in acute careAbstract 78. MOBI (My Orthopedic Brace Inventory): a new, reliable and valid questionnaire to identify factors associated with poor adherence to brace treatment in AISAbstract 82. Development and validation of an objective version of the degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis instability classification (DSIC) schemeAbstract 83. Exploring the ability of radiographic parameters of stenosis severity to predict patient recovery patternsAbstract 87. Is the incidence of PJF and PJK declining over time? A 10-year study of the Calgary Deformity DatabaseAbstract 88. Describing the spine surgical learning curve during the first 2 years of practiceAbstract 90. Factors contributing to prolonged length of stay in adults undergoing spine surgery: results from a quaternary spinal care centreAbstract 91. The impact of COVID-19 restrictions on idiopathic scoliosis referrals: beware of the anticipated tsunamiAbstract 92. Is vertebral body tethering truly minimally invasive? A comparison of early postoperative outcomes to posterior spinal instrumentation and fusionAbstract 93. A modified enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol reduces length of stay and opioid consumption in adolescents after idiopathic scoliosis surgeryAbstract 94. Surgical outcomes of patients who fail to reach minimal clinically important differences: comparison of minimally invasive versus open transforaminal lumbar interbody fusionAbstract 97. Assessment of spinal fusion rates in multilevel surgeries using lateral interbody cages and rhBMP-2Abstract 100. Telehealth for outpatient spinal consultation: patient perspectives from the initial COVID-19 experienceAbstract 103. Transformation of radial stress to axial stress through morcellized bone graft for interbody applications
    J. Denise Power, Andrew Glennie, Samantha Rogers, Mina Aziz, Supriya Singh, Charlotte Dandurand, Shivani Tauh, Andréane Richard-Denis, Sarah Morris, Andréane Richard-Denis, Victor Lim, Pascal Mputu Mputu, Alex Soroceanu, Ibrahim Sadiq, Chris Daly, Charlotte Dandurand, Jeremie Larouche, Marcia Correale, Ayush Sharma, Raphaële Charest-Morin, James Lee, Uchenna Ajoku, Eryck Moskven, Hamza Asif, Esam Nasser Mohammed Al-attar, Amir Mishreky, Brett Rocos, Brett Rocos, Brett Rocos, Sudhir Kumar Srivastava, Prasad Patgaonkar, Daniel Cummins, Drew Bednar, Vivien Chan, Riley Bowker, Nathan Evaniew, Kalpesh Hathi, Hamilton Hall, Taryn Ludwig, Taryn Ludwig, Van Tri Truong, Laura Passalent, Shuaijin Wang, Noor Shaikh, Rémi Pelletier-Roy, Jesse Shen, Zhi Wang, Supriya Singh, Masayoshi Machida, Masayoshi Machida, Renan Fernandes, Renan Fernandes, Nandan Marathe, Jack Kerr, Marie-Claude Magnan, Samantha Visva, James Jarvis, James Jarvis, Thorsten Jentzsch, Ahmed Cherry, Ahmed Cherry, Ahmed Cherry, Charlotte Dandurand, Raja Rampersaud, Kala Sundararajan, Annie Levasseur, Renan Fernandes, Renan Fernandes, Kelly Fullerton, Hani Malone, Chris Daly, John Peloza, John Peloza, Kristen Walden, Omar Elsemin, Mark A. MacLean, Johnathan Rose, Marcelo Oppermann, Devin Ferguson, Mathew Hindi, Jennifer A. Dermott, Zachary DeVries, David Lebel, Oliver Ayling, Vishwajeet Singh, Michael Craig, Timothy Lasswell, Anthony V. Perruccio, Mayilee Canizares, Greg McIntosh, Y. Raja Rampersaud, the CSORN Investigators, Jennifer Urquhart, Prosper Koto, Parham Rasoulinejad, Keith Sequeira, Tom Miller, James Watson, Richard Rosedale, Kevin Gurr, Fawaz Siddiqi, Chris Bailey, Neil Manson, Erin Bigney, Amanda Vandewint, Eden Richardson, Dana El-Mughayyar, Rory McPhee, Edward Abraham, Michael Weber, Greg McIntosh, Adriene Kelly, Carlo Santaguida, Jean Ouellet, Rudy Reindl, Peter Jarzem, Oliver Lasry, Nicolas Dea, Charles Fisher, John Street, Michael Boyd, Raphaële Charest-Morin, Laurence Rhines, Stefano Boriani, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Ziya Gokaslan, Alessandro Gasbarrini, Arjun Saghal, IIya Laufer, Aron Lazary, Chetan Bettegowda, Norio Kawahara, Michelle Clarke, Yoga Raja Rampersaud, Jeremy Reynolds, Alexander Disch, Dean Chou, John H. Shin, Feng Wei, Francis J. 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    CAN J SURG July 01, 2021 64 (4 Suppl 1) S1-S36; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.012621
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    Canadian Conference for the Advancement of Surgical Education (C-CASE) Virtual ConferenceIntraoperative teaching styles: preferences of surgical residentsCanadian vascular surgery education assessmentThoracic surgery crisis simulation during the COVID-19 pandemicThe impact of the Surgical Skills and Technology Elective Program (SSTEP) on medical student career choicePitfalls of using Google Glass for surgical video recordingsMaxSIMbox: the development and additive manufacturing of portable and inexpensive simulators to support virtual, experiential learning platformsHemorrhaging laparoscopic partial nephrectomy — feasibility of a novel simulation modelThe gap in urology resident understanding of a robotic prostatectomy — what residents do not perceive when assistingWhat am I training for? A qualitative exploration of surgical trainees’ educational and employment expectations in CanadaEffect of peer-assisted workshops on suturing and knot-tying techniques on the self-reported confidence level in skills and interest in surgical specialties for preclinical medical studentsLearnENT: a novel otolaryngology – head and neck surgery virtual learning toolDesign, fabrication, and quality improvement of a novel 3D-printed knee injection task trainer“Transition Tuesdays” for junior surgical residents: teaching surgical decision-making through a screenThe nature of learning from simulation: “Now I know it, now I’ll do it, I’ll have to work on that”A prospective interventional study on the efficacy of a newly developed application in the improvement of patient handoffs by medical students during their surgical rotationsBroadcasting clinical activities of the mandatory surgical rotation to clerks in the light of COVID-19 on the Gamified Educational Network (GEN) platform, a pilot studyNOBL FIIISTT: Framing concepts for the beginner learner in surgeryStudy habits of surgery clerkship medical students at the University of AlbertaA needs assessment of Canadian general surgery postgraduate trauma trainingInterventions to improve empathy among surgical trainees: a systematic reviewFrom skillful to empathetic: shifting medical students’ perceptions of surgeons through a patient as teacher programSpaced-repetition with electronic flashcards to supplement curricular objectives: preliminary results from the UBC clerkship Anki initiativeThe glaring gender bias in the operating room: a qualitative study of factors influencing career selection for first-year medical studentsSurgical resident perceptions of a virtual bootcampUndergraduate medical education curricula during the COVID-19 pandemic: lessons learnedEvaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on Canadian medical clerks and identifying student-based solutionsForm vs formative: faculty and resident experiences of feedback on EPAsHarassment in surgery: interactive training based on roleplay to raise awareness about diverging perceptions among the different members of a surgical teamA gamified network for surgical education during COVID-19: a randomized controlled trial“The most crushing thing:” resident perspectives on EPA implementationImmersive virtual reality (iVR) improves procedural duration, task completion, and accuracy in surgical trainees: a systematic reviewWhere can virtual technologies benefit undergraduate medical education most? A survey to uncover areas of need in clinical and technical skills training in medical students across the US and CanadaThe development of a robust SARS-CoV-2/COVID-19 phase 1 curriculum for third-year medical students: the ABCs of successful faculty engagement and implementationImpact of COVID-19 on surgical education and trainingClicking before cutting: interactive, case-based surgical modules for medical studentsPerspectives on virtual ophthalmology education among Canadian medical studentsUniversité de Montréal objective and structured checklist for assessment of audiovisual recordings of surgeries/techniques (UM-OSCAARS): a validation studyBioengineered SMaRT human neural stem cells to degrade scar and enhance regeneration in chronic spinal cord injuryRecellularization of xenograft heart valves reduces the xeno-reactive immune response in an in-vivo rat modelA prediction model for pediatric hand fracture triage: derivation and internal validationImpact of tricuspid intervention on early outcomes following pulmonary valve replacement in adult congenital patientsHuman papillomavirus is associated with improved survival in hypopharyngeal head and neck cancerPreclinical usability study of augmented reality aided sliding hip screw guidewire insertionThe “infodemic” of journal publication associated with the novel coronavirus diseaseOvine model of congenital chest wall and spine deformity with alterations of respiratory mechanics: follow-up from birth to 3 months of ageDivision-wide implementation of an Enhanced Recovery After Thoracic Surgery (ERATS) program — longitudinal impact on postoperative outcomes, processes of care, patient satisfaction and quality of lifeOral cavity cancer diagnostic route and survival: a population-based studyPatient tendencies regarding resiliency and catastrophizing as it relates to carpal tunnel surgical outcomesDevelopment and validation of performance metrics for the evaluation of technical skills during simulator training: the impact of postureStandardization of opioid prescription after trauma (STOP-Trauma): a prospective intervention to reduce excessive opioid prescription
    Aaron L. Grant, Alexa Mordhorst, Alexandra McDonald, Carter McInnis, Arman Abdalkhani, Artur Arutiunian, Avril Lusty, Avril Lusty, Anuj Arora, Maureen Thivierge-Southidara, Corliss Best, Evan Walters, Farhana Shariff, Farhana Shariff, Florence Lebel-Guay, Myriam ElRaheb, Geoffrey Blair, Allison Rau, Joanna Ryan, Shawn Khan, Gurjot Gill, Joshua Piemontesi, Kimia Sorouri, Krista Lai, Maham Bushra, Myriam Abbas, Mary Ott, Myriam ElRaheb, Natasha Guérard-Poirier, Rachael Pack, Randi Q. Mao, Regina Leung, Robert J. Feibel, Maria Fernanda Parada Perez, Sorush Rokui, Stuti Tanya, Ségolène Chagnon-Monarque, Christopher S. Ahuja, Sabin Bozso, Rebecca Hartley, Catherine Deshaies, Ciaran Lane, Carl Laverdiere, Aaron Gazendam, Jesse Shen, Yaseen Al Lawati, Zuhaib M. Mir, Sarah McLaren, Roxane Heroux-Legault, Eric Walser, Jacqueline Torti, Mark Goldszmidt, Kian Draper, Isabelle Lafrance, Jonathan Misskey, Mehdi Qiabi, Richard Malthaner, Hamza Asif, Stephen Mann, Andrea Winthrop, Ameen Amanian, Jennifer Hiley, Geoff Hughes, Adam Dubrowski, James Watterson, Isabelle Raiche, Rodney Breau, Chris Morash, Ilias Cagiannos, Luke Lavallee, Tim Wood, Isabelle Raiche, Lesley Gotlib Conn, Francis Wright, Jamie Escallon, Ashlie Nadler, Lan Dao, Charles Meunier, Gabriel S. Dayan, Nick J. Lee, Jessica Cyr, Madeleine Poirier, Frédéric Mercier, Margaret Henri, Michel Carrier, Elysia Grose, Scott Kohlert, Ryan Rourke, Kristina Roche, Eugene Krustev, Craig Martin, Adam Dubrowski, Proton Rahman, Shaina Goudie, Sam Aseer, Rose Hatala, Glenn Regehr, Léamarie Meloche-Dumas, Michèle Beniey, Adam Arcaro, Myriam Abbas, Malek Dhane, Myriam Elraheb, Natasha Guérard-Poirier, Adam Dubrowski, Frédéric Mercier, Érica Patocskai, Florence Lebel-Guay, Michèle Younan, Adam Dubrowski, Frédéric Mercier, Erica Patocskai, Rami Younan, Ioana Bratu, Patrick Murphy, Brett Mador, Flora Jung, Abirami Kirubarajan, Khizar Karim, Adena Scheer, Jory Simpson, Stella Ng, Emilia Kangasjarvi, Jeff Crukley, Arno Kumagai, Jory Simpson, Aiyden Martindale, Zach Sagorin, Shawn Khan, Sylvie Bowden, Stephanie Searle, Lauren Carr, Jory Simpson, Brett Mador, Abdollah Behzadi, Malek Dhane, Michèle Beniey, Léamarie Meloche-Dumas, Natasha Guérard-Poirier, Myriam El-Raheb, Florence Lebel-Guay, Adam Dubrowski, Erica Patocskai, Rachael Pack, Tavis Apramian, Melissa Chin, JulieAnn VanKoughnett, Michael Ott, Kathryn Roth, Sayra Cristancho, Michèle Beniey, Léamarie Meloche-Dumas, Myriam Abbas, Malek Dhane, Natasha Guérard-Poirier, Florence Lebel-Guay, Adam Dubrowski, Erica Patocskai, Michèle Beniey, Léamarie Méloche-Dumas, Andrei Torres, Malek Dhane, Bojana Misheva, Adam Dubrowski, Frédéric Mercier, Erica Patocskai, Mary Ott, Sayra Cristancho, Julie Ann VanKoughnett, Melissa Chin, Tavis Apramian, Kathy Roth, Michael Ott, Lucy Lan, Jeffrey Kay, SA Darren de, Kyle R. Wanzel, Marie-France Rancourt, Laurie McLean, Michelle Anawati, Philippe Rousseau, Florencia Lucero Serrano, Claudia Rosalia Medina Campos, Maria Cristina Ornelas Flores, Sofia Valanci-Aroesty, Geoffrey Blair, Arman Abdalkhani, Bonnie He, Sanjay Sharma, Owen Woods, Apostolos Christopoulos, Eric Bissada, Christian Ahmarani, Tareck Ayad, Mohamad Khazaei, James Hong, Vjura Senthilnathan, Ali Hasan, Maryam Dadabhoy, Nitya Gulati, Niharikaa Aiyar, Nayaab Punjani, Inaara Walji, Amirali Toossi, Michael G. Fehlings, Ryaan EL-Andari, Lin Zhu, Benjamin Adam, Michael C. Moon, Darren H. Freed, Jeevan Nagendran, Jayan Nagendran, Robertson Harrop, Maoliosa Donald, Frankie Fraulin, Altay Baykan, Peter Faris, James Wick, Paul Ronksley, Helen Trottier, Paul Khairy, Mohammed Al-Aklabi, Luc Beauchesne, Pierre-Luc Bernier, Santokh Dhillion, Sanjiv K. Gandhi, Christoph Haller, Camille L. Hancock Friesen, Edward J. Hickey, David Horne, Frédéric Jacques, Marla C. Kiess, Jean Perron, Maria Rodriguez, Nancy C. Poirier, Norbert Viallet, Paul Kerr, Jason Corban, Susan M. Ge, Edward Harvey, Paul Martineau, Geoffroy Noel, Rudolf Reindl, Seper Ekhtiari, Erin Wong, Kim Madden, Leen Naji, Mark Phillips, Raman Mundi, Mohit Bhandari, Nathalie Samson, Jérôme Lamontagne-Proulx, Denis Soulet, Yves Tremblay, Jean-Paul Praud, Stefan Parent, Amanda Mattice, Nazgol Seyednejad, Jan Leahy, Ley-Ann Mondor, Krisha Quinn, Caitlin Anstee, Edita Delic, Anna Fazekas, Alex Lee, Mary-Lou Crossan, Donna E. Maziak, Patrick James Villeneuve, Sebastian Gilbert, Farid Shamji, Sudhir Sundaresan, Sylvain Gagne, Stephane Moffett, Andrew J. Seely, Calvin Thompson, Rachel Bentley, Meaghan Mavor, Timothy Phillips, Patti Groome, Laura Sims, Raymond Khan, David Sauder, Patrick Boissy, Frédéric Balg, Amy Makish, Patrick B. Murphy, Laura Allen, Luke Hartford, Daryl Gray, Collin Clarke, Richard Hilsden, Neil Parry, Ken Leslie and Kelly N. Vogt
    CAN J SURG November 01, 2020 63 (6 Suppl 1) S61-S78; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.021920
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    Canadian Spine SocietyPresentation CPSS1: Spinal insufficiency fracture in the geriatric pediatric spinePresentation CPSS2: The clinical significance of tether breakages in anterior vertebral body growth modulation: a 2-year postoperative analysisPresentation CPSS3: Anterior vertebral body growth modulation for idiopathic scoliosis: early, mid-term and late complicationsPresentation CPSS4: Ovine model of congenital chest wall and spine deformity with alterations of respiratory mechanics: follow-up from birth to 3 monthsPresentation CPSS5: Test–retest reliability and minimum detectable change of the English translation of the Italian Spine Youth Quality of Life questionnaire in adolescents with idiopathic scoliosisPresentation B1. Abstract 31: Incidence of delayed spinal cord injury in pediatric spine deformity surgery seems to be higher than previously assumedPresentation B2. Abstract 155: What is the optimal surgical method for achieving successful symptom relief in pediatric high-grade spondylolisthesis?Presentation B3. Abstract 47: Vertebral body tethering: Truly motion preserving or rather limiting?Presentation B4. Abstract 180: Fusion rates in pediatric patients after posterior cervical spine instrumentationPresentation B5. Abstract 102: Effects of 8 years of growth hormone treatment on the onset and progression of scoliosis in children with Prader–Willi syndromePresentation B6. Abstract 144: Klippel–Feil syndrome: clinical phenotypes associated with surgical treatmentPresentation B7. Abstract 123: Anterior release for idiopathic scoliosis: Is it necessary for curve correction?Presentation B8. Abstract 62: Severe scoliosis: Do we know a better way? A retrospective comparative studyPresentation B9. Abstract 21: Intraoperative skull femoral traction in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: the correlation of traction with side-bending radiographsPresentation B10. Abstract 147: What is the effect of intraoperative halo-femoral traction on correction of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis?Presentation B11. Abstract 174: Extreme long-term outcome of surgically versus non-surgically treated patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosisPresentation B12. Abstract 172: The influence of multilevel spinal deformity surgery on the clinical outcome in the elderly: a prospective, observational, multicentre studyPresentation B13. Abstract 49: Demographics of a prospective evaluation of elderly deformity surgery: a prospective international observational multicentre studyPresentation B14. Abstract 119: Timing of conversion to cervical malalignment and proximal junctional kyphosis following surgical correction of adult spinal deformityPresentation B15. Abstract 44: Prioritization of realignment associated with superior clinical outcomes for surgical cervical deformity patientsPresentation B16. Abstract 50: Outcome of multilevel spinal deformity surgery in patients over 60 years of age: a multicentre international prospective studyPresentation B17. Abstract 122: A simpler, modified frailty index weighted by complication occurrence correlates to pain and disability for adult spinal deformity patientsPresentation B18. Abstract 75: Change in Oswestry Disability Index at 24 months following multilevel spinal deformity surgery in patients over 60 years of age: a multicentre international prospective studyPresentation C19. Abstract 19: A prospective cohort study evaluating trends in the surgical treatment of degenerative spondylolisthesis in Canada and the utility of a novel surgical decision aidPresentation C20. Abstract 154: Decompression compared with decompression and fusion for degenerative lumbar spondylolisthesis: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) studyPresentation C21. Abstract ID 77: Lumbar degenerative spondylolisthesis: factors impacting decision to fusePresentation C22. Abstract 27: Patient-reported outcomes following surgery for lumbar disc herniation: comparison of a universal and multitier health care systemPresentation C23. Abstract 151: Do patients with recurrent lumbar disc herniations fair worse with discectomy than primary operations? A retrospective analysis from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkPresentation C24. Abstract 136: A province-wide assessment of the appropriateness of lumbar spine MRIPresentation D25. Abstract 32: Surgical site infection reduction — a 10-year quality improvement journeyPresentation D26. Abstract 34: The impact of frailty on patient-reported outcome measures following elective thoraco-lumbar spine surgeryPresentation D27. Abstract 8: Moving toward better health: exercise practice is associated with improved outcomes after spine surgeryPresentation D28. Abstract 33: Preoperative decolonization does not adversely affect the microbiologic spectrum of spine surgical site infectionPresentation D29. Abstract 61: Feedback: reducing after-hours spine cases using an encrypted messaging systemPresentation D30. Abstract 177: Complex spine surgery is safe and effective in the extremely elderly age group: results from an ambispective study of 722 patients over 75 years old from a single institutionPresentation E31. Abstract 38: Clinical predictors of achieving minimal clinically important difference after surgery for cervical spondylotic myelopathy: an external validation study from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkPresentation E32. Abstract 66: The natural history of degenerative cervical myelopathy: an ambispective longitudinal cohort studyPresentation E33. Abstract 159: Quantitative assessment of gait characteristics in degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM): a prospective studyPresentation E34. Abstract 130: Prognostic factors in degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM) for patients managed operatively and nonoperativelyPresentation E35. Abstract 175: Efficacy of surgical decompression in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy: results of a Canadian prospective multicentre studyPresentation E36. Abstract 67: Interobserver reliability of the modified Japanese Orthopedic Association (mJOA) score in degenerative cervical myelopathyPresentation F37. Abstract 128: Continuous optical monitoring of spinal cord hemodynamics during the first 7 days after injury in a porcine model of acute spinal cord injuryPresentation F38. Abstract 106: Development of a prediction model for central cord syndrome: an evaluation of motor recovery and the effectiveness of early surgery in a prospective, multicentre cohortPresentation F39. Abstract 135: Spinal cord dynamics under different clinical configurations of thoracolumbar burst fractures through numerical simulationsPresentation F40. Abstract 60: Predicting the heterogeneity of outcome following sensorimotor complete cervical spinal cord injury: trajectory-based analysis of 655 prospectively enrolled patientsPresentation F41. Abstract 167: Mortality in the year following discharge to the community from inpatient care for acute traumatic spinal cord injury: When and why?Presentation F42. Abstract 104: A novel method to classify patients with cervical incomplete spinal cord injury based on potential for recovery: a group-based trajectory analysis using prospective, multicentre data from over 800 patientsPresentation G43. Abstract 7: Responsiveness of standard spine outcome tools: Do they measure up?Presentation G44. Abstract 142: Patient outcomes: important psychological measuresPresentation G45. Abstract 84: Accuracy of surveillance for surgical site infections after spine surgery: a Bayesian latent class analysis using 4 independent data sourcesPresentation G46. Abstract 169: Econometric modelling: development of a surgical cost calculator for degenerative conditions of the lumbar spinePresentation G47. Abstract 124: The economic impact of nonreimbursable events in open, minimally invasive and robot-assisted lumbar fusion surgeryPresentation G48. Abstract 164: Are there sex differences in preoperative health status and health care delivery for patients undergoing scheduled lumbar surgery? An analysis from the Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research NetworkPresentation H49. Abstract 41: Patient phenotypes associated with functional outcomes after spinal cord injury: a principal component analysis in 1119 patientsPresentation H50. Abstract 103: Early versus late surgical decompression for acute traumatic spinal cord injury: a pooled analysis of prospective, multicentre data in 1548 patientsPresentation H51. Abstract 79: Clinical outcome correlation of diffusion tensor imaging and magnetic resonance imaging values: a systematic reviewPresentation H52. Abstract 137: A numerical study on the pathogenesis of central cord syndromePresentation H53. Abstract 42: Feasibility and utility of machine learning in prediction of bladder outcomes after spinal cord injury: analysis of 1250 patients from the European Multicenter Study about Spinal Cord Injury (EMSCI) registryPresentation H54. Abstract 18: Interventions to optimize spinal cord perfusion in patients with acute traumatic spinal cord injuries: a systematic reviewPresentation i55. Abstract 55: The effect of posterior lumbar spinal surgery on passive stiffness of rat paraspinal muscles 13 weeks post-surgeryPresentation i56. Abstract 43: A computed tomographic based morphometric analysis of the axis in adult populationPresentation i57. Abstract 92: Is there value to flexion–extension x-rays for degenerative spondylolisthesis? A multicentre retrospective studyPresentation i58. Abstract 98: The novel “7/20 EMG protocol” in combination with O-arm image-guided navigation for accurate lumbar pedicle placement while minimizing diagnostic radiation exposurePresentation i59. Abstract 148: Comparative biomechanical study of 2 types of transdiscal fixation implants for high-grade L5/S1 spine spondylolisthesis in a porcine modelPresentation i60. Abstract 85: The effects of fibre bundle size and vertebral level on passive stiffness of the lumbar paraspinal muscles in a rat modelPresentation J61. Abstract 157: A self-assembling peptide biomaterial to enhance human neural stem cell-based regeneration of the injured spinal cordPresentation J62. Abstract 162: Measuring demyelination, axonal loss and inflammation after human spinal cord injury with quantitative magnetic resonance imaging and histopathologyPresentation J63. Abstract 179: Characterization of ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L1 (UCH-L1) as a fluid biomarker of human traumatic spinal cord injuryPresentation J64. Abstract 13: Utility and role of virtual reality based simulation models in spinal decompression trainingPresentation J65. Abstract 160: Investigating the determinants for predicting surgical patient outcomes through the application of machine learning methodsPresentation J66. Abstract 143: Comparison of screw design and technique on cervical lateral mass screw fixationPresentation K67. Abstract 57: Development of clinical prognostic models for postoperative survival and quality of life in patients with surgically treated metastatic epidural spinal cord compressionPresentation K68. Abstract 170: Sarcomas of the spine: a 20-year survey of disease and treatment strategy in Ontario, CanadaPresentation K69. Abstract 15: Metastatic spine disease: Should patients with short life expectancy be denied surgical care? An international retrospective cohort studyPresentation K70. Abstract 29: Nanoparticle-functionalized polymethyl methacrylate bone cement for sustained chemotherapeutic drug deliveryPresentation K71. Abstract 90: Development of the Spine Oncology Study Group Outcomes Questionnaire – 8 Domain (SOSGOQ-8D)Presentation K72. Abstract 6: Treatment expectations of patients with spinal metastases: What do we tell our patients?Presentation L73. Abstract 48: Factors related to risk of opioid abuse in primary care patients with low back painPresentation L74. Abstract 65: QI/QA of a transitional outpatient pain program for spinePresentation L75. Abstract 168: The effect of preoperative opioid use on hospital length of stay in patients undergoing elective spine surgeryPresentation L76. Abstract 163: Disability or pain: Which best predicts patient satisfaction with surgical outcome? A Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) studyPresentation L77. Abstract 58: Rapid access to interventional pain management for lumbar nerve root pain through collaborative interprofessional provider networksPresentation L78. Abstract 63: Chronic preoperative opioid use associated with higher perioperative resource utilization and complications in adult spinal deformity patientsPresentation M79. Abstract 108: Cervical disc arthroplasty versus anterior cervical discectomy and fusion: a longitudinal analysis of reoperationsPresentation M80. Abstract 46: Preliminary results of randomized controlled trial investigating the role of psychological distress on cervical spine surgery outcomes: a baseline analysisPresentation M81. Abstract 110: Operative versus nonoperative treatment of geriatric odontoid fractures: a study of North American trauma centresPresentation M82. Abstract 74: Clinical outcome of posterior cervical foraminotomy versus anterior cervical discectomy and fusionPresentation M83. Abstract 45: “Reverse Roussouly”: ratios of cervical to thoracic shape curvature in an adult cervical deformity populationPresentation M84. Abstract 109: Treatment of acute traumatic central cord syndrome: a study of North American trauma centresPresentation N85. Abstract 118: Comparing minimally invasive versus traditional open lumbar decompression and fusion surgery: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) studyPresentation N86. Abstract 54: Time to return to work after lumbar spine surgeryPresentation N87. Abstract 28: Patient-reported outcomes following surgery for lumbar spinal stenosis: comparison of a universal and multitier health care systemPresentation N88. Abstract 93: Outcomes of surgery in older adults with lumbar spinal stenosisPresentation N89. Abstract 162: Functional objective assessment using the TUG test is a useful tool to evaluate outcome in lumbar spinal stenosisPresentation N90. Abstract 36: A Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) matched-cohort study comparing lumbar fusion and disk arthroplastyPresentation o91. Abstract 171: Development of clinical practice guidelines for the management of traumatic spinal column and cord injuries in British Columbia: an approach to standardizing care of spine trauma patientsPresentation o92. Abstract 22: Notes from a small island: stemming the tide of a spinal deluge. The use of encrypted software applications to ensure accountability, quality control and surgical consensus in a national acute adult spinal surgery centrePresentation o93. Abstract 129: Traumatic spinal cord injuries among Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal populations in Canada: an ambispective outcomes studyPresentation o94. Abstract 132: Traumatic spinal cord injury in New Zealand and Canada: a comparative analysisPresentation o95. Abstract 150: Exploring the reasons for readmission following traumatic spinal cord injuryPresentation o96. Abstract 59: Exploring the epidemiology and impact of spinal cord injury in the elderly: a 15-year Canadian population-based cohort studyPresentation P1. Abstract 139: Incidence and management of spinal metastasis in Ontario: a population-based studyPresentation P2. Abstract 91: A general population utility valuation study for the Spine Oncology Study Group Outcomes Questionnaire – 8DPresentation P3. Abstract 158: Metastatic vertebrae segmentation by augmented 3D convolutional neural networkPresentation P4. Abstract 73: Risk factors for failure of radiation therapy for spinal metastasesPresentation P5. Abstract 68: Significance of extracanalicular cement extravasation in thoracolumbar kyphoplastyPresentation P6. Abstract 120: Modelling fracture in osteoblastic vertebraePresentation P7. Abstract 97: The development of novel 2-in-1 patient-specific, 3D-printed laminar osteotomy guides with integrated pedicle screw guidesPresentation P8. Abstract 56: Effect of pelvic retroversion on pelvic geometry and muscle morphometry from upright magnetic resonance imagingPresentation P9. Abstract 161: Anatomic relationship between the accessory process of the lumbar spine and the pedicle screw entry pointPresentation P10. Abstract 20: Novel chair to measure lumbar spine extensors strength in adultsPresentation P11. Abstract 95: Error measurement between human spine, 3D scans, CT-based models, and 3D-printed modelsPresentation P12. Abstract 52: The diagnostic precision of computed tomography for traumatic cervical spine injury: an in vitro investigationPresentation P13. Abstract 94: Epidural abscess causing spinal cord infarctionPresentation P14. Abstract 83: The nerve root sedimentation sign on magnetic resonance imaging is not only correlated with neurogenic claudication: association with all types of leg-dominant mechanical painPresentation P15. Abstract 3: Accuracy of robot-assisted compared with freehand pedicle screw placement in spine surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trialsPresentation P16. Abstract 82: A positive nerve root sedimentation sign on magnetic resonance imaging is associated with improved surgical outcomes in patients with back dominant painPresentation P17. Abstract 16: Thoracolumbar burst fracture: McCormack load-sharing classification —systematic review and single-arm meta-analysisPresentation P18. Abstract 86: Morphological features of thoracolumbar burst fractures associated with neurologic recovery after thoracolumbar traumatic spinal cord injuryPresentation P19. Abstract 89: Radiographic parameters of listhesis and instability are not associated with health status or clinical outcomes in grade 1 degenerative spondylolisthesisPresentation P20. Abstract 37: Predictive socioeconomic factors following lumbar disk arthroplasty: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) studyPresentation P21. Abstract 25: Effect of in situ fusion in lumbar spondylolisthesis on clinical outcomes and spino-pelvic sagittal balancingPresentation P22. Abstract 10: Sex differences in the surgical management of lumbar degenerative disease: a systematic reviewPresentation P23. Abstract 35: Two-year results of lumbar disk arthroplasty: a Canadian Spine Outcomes and Research Network (CSORN) studyPresentation P24. Abstract 78: Does disc morphology affect the success of nonoperative treatment of chronic sciatica from a lumbar disc herniation?Presentation P25. Abstract 141: Opioid prescribing patterns: preliminary investigationPresentation P26. Abstract 133: Frailty is a better predictor of complications than age alone after surgical treatment of degenerative cervical myelopathy: an ambispective study of 5107 elderly patients from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program databasePresentation P27. Abstract 26: Pathway analysis in spine surgery: a model for evaluating length of stayPresentation P29. Abstract 156: Patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) have different cervical lordosis than the normal populationPresentation P31. Abstract 64: Investigation of thoracic spinal muscle morphology with upright magnetic resonance imagingPresentation P32. Abstract 80: Postoperative complication prediction between spinal surgeons and a machine learning model: a comparative studyPresentation P33. Abstract 81: Is using a simplified procedural classification as accurate as using current procedural terminology codes to predict future complications in spinal surgery?Presentation P34. Abstract 88: Preoperative patient performance status and frailty phenotype as predictive factors of outcome in surgically treated patients with metastatic spinal disease: a systematic literature reviewPresentation P35. Abstract 101: The measurements of frailty and their application to spine surgeryPresentation P36. Abstract 131: The effect of prolonged sitting on muscle reflexes of the low backPresentation P37. Abstract 87: Implementing a rapid discharge pathway for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis in Canada
    Paul Missiuna, Jesse Shen, Imad Nahle, Jesse Shen, Malik Alanazi, Joost Rutges, Brett Rocos, Firoz Miyanji, Laura Lohkamp, Lionne Grootjen, Laureen Hachem, Sultan Aldebeyan, Masayoshi Machida, Kedar Padhye, Paul Rushton, Thorsten Jentzsch, Thorsten Jentzsch, Stephen Lewis, Peter Passias, Katherine Pierce, Stephen Lewis, Peter Passias, Christopher Nielsen, Andrew Glennie, Eric Crawford, Nicole Schneider, Oliver Ayling, Sean Christie, Ryan Greene, Supriya Singh, Philippe Beauchamp-Chalifour, Phumeena Balasuberamaniam, Supriya Singh, Rosalie Mercure-Cyr, Jamie Wilson, Nathan Evaniew, Allan Martin, Anna Rienmueller, Allan Martin, Mohammed Karim, Allan Martin, Amanda Cheung, Jetan Badhiwala, Lucien Diotalevi, Blessing Jaja, Nader Fallah, Jetan Badhiwala, Abeer Wasim, Neil Manson, Oliver Lasry, Eric Crawford, Avery Brown, Mark A. MacLean, Omar Khan, Jetan Badhiwala, Kaelan Gobeil Odai, Nicolas Bailly, Omar Khan, Nathan Evaniew, Shun Yamamoto, Manmohan Singh, Aidin Kashigar, Amit Persad, Renan Jose Rodrigues Fernandes, Masoud Malakoutian, Christopher Ahuja, Sarah Morris, Sophie Stukas, Tan Chen, Ege Babadagli, Mark Xu, Anick Nater, Colby Oitment, Mohammed Karim, Mina Aziz, Markian Pahuta, Anne Versteeg, Kala Sundararajan, Rob Tanguay, Alexandra Stratton, Duncan Cushnie, Marcia Correale, Ibrahim Sadiq, Jetan Badhiwala, Peter Passias, Jetan Badhiwala, Stuart McGregor, Peter Passias, Jetan Badhiwala, Tan Chen, Supriya Singh, Oliver Ayling, Michael Bond, Anna Rienmueller, Tan Chen, Oliver Lasry, Frank Lyons, Uzair Ahmed, Tom Inglis, Zeina Waheed, Jefferson Wilson, Anick Nater, Markian Pahuta, Geoff Klein, Natasha McKibben, Faizal Kassam, Allison Clement, Andrew Kanawati, Noor Shaikh, Andrew Kanawati, Abdullah Alshammari, Andrew Kanawati, Shun Yamamoto, Kirsty Hamilton, Zachary Huschi, Yu-Ning Peng, Zachary Huschi, Ériko Filgueira, Julien Goulet, Aidin Kashigar, Tan Chen, Shailesh Hadgaonkar, Mark MacLean, Tan Chen, Hui-Ling Kerr, Jenna Meagher, Jamie Wilson, Madison Stevens, Brett Rocos, Anoosha Pai, Stephen Kingwell, Jérémie Thibault, Charles Touchette, Eryck Moskven, Ryan Greene, Zachary DeVries, Mohamed Sarraj, Batool Bosakhar, Patrick Thornley, John Donnellan, Waleed Kishta, Peter Darby, Imad Nahle, Abdulmajeed Alzakri, Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry, Julie Joncas, Isabelle Turgeon, Stefan Parent, Jesse Shen, Abdulmajeed Alzakri, Marjolaine Roy-Beaudry, Julie Joncas, Isabelle Turgeon, Stefan Parent, Nathalie Samson, Jérôme Lamontagne-Proulx, Denis Soulet, Yves Tremblay, Jean-Paul Praud, Stefan Parent, Stephan Parent, Doug Gross, Jeroen Renkens, Thomas Schlösser, Agnita Stadhouder, Michael Kruyt, Adriaan Mostert, Jin Tee, Luuk de Klerk, Marinus De Kleuver, René Castelein, Reihard Zeller, Stephen Lewis, Tony Tan, David Lebel, Paul Rushton, Maty Petcharaporn, Amer Samdani, Peter Newton, Michelle Marks, James Drake, Peter Dirks, James Rutka, Abhaya Kulkarni, George Ibrahim, Michael Taylor, Michael Dewan, Reinhard Zeller, Stephany Donze, Léonie Damen, Joost Rutges, Anita Hokken-Koelega, Francois Mathieu, Maria Lamberti-Pasculi, Brian Hanak, Reinhard Zeller, Abhaya Kulkarni, James Drake, George Ibrahim, Paul Rushton, Ravi Ghag, Firoz Miyanji, Reinhard Zeller, Stephen Lewis, David Lebel, Alejandro Peiro-Garcia, Brent Benavides, David Parsons, Fabio Ferri-de-Barros, Sultan Aldebeyan, Ravi Ghag, Firoz Miyanji, Lucas Kutschke, Christoph Laux, Method Kabelitz, Regula Schüpbach, Thomas Böni, Mazda Farshad, Christopher Nielsen, Stephen Lewis, AO Spine Knowledge Forum Deformity, Lawrence Lenke, Christopher Shaffrey, Kenneth Cheung, Sigurd Berven, Yong Qiu, Yukihiro Matsuyama, Ferran Pellisé-Urquiza, David Polly, Jonathan Sembrano, Benny Dahl, Michael Kelly, Marinus de Kleuver, Maarten Spruit, Ahmet Alanay, Haddy Alas, Han Jo Kim, Renaud Lafage, Alex Soroceanu, Aaron Hockley, Christopher Ames, Eric Klineberg, Douglas Burton, Bassel Diebo, Shay Bess, Breton Line, Christopher Shaffrey, Justin Smith, Frank Schwab, Virginie Lafage, International Spine Study Group, Peter Passias, Renaud Lafage, Alex Soroceanu, Aaron Hockley, Breton Line, Eric Klineberg, Shay Bess, Themistocles Protopsaltis, Christopher Shaffrey, Frank Schwab, Justin Scheer, Justin Smith, Virginie Lafage, Christopher Ames, ISSG International Spine Study Group, Lawrence Lenke, Christopher Shaffrey, Kenneth Cheung, Sigurd Berven, Yong Qiu, Yukihiro Matsuyama, Ferran Pellisé-Urquiza, David Polly, Jonathan Sembrano, Benny Dahl, Michael Kelly, Marinus de Kleuver, Maarten Spruit, Ahmet Alanay, Cole Bortz, Katherine Pierce, Haddy Alas, Avery Brown, Alex Soroceanu, Aaron Hockley, Shaleen Vira, Waleed Ahmad, Sara Naessig, Bassel Diebo, Tina Raman, Themistocles Protopsaltis, Aaron Buckland, Michael Gerling, Renaud Lafage, Virginie Lafage, Stephen Lewis, Lawrence Lenke, Christopher Shaffrey, Kenneth Cheung, Sigurd Berven, Yong Qiu, Yukihiro Matsuyama, Ferran Pellisé-Urquiza, David Polly, Jonathan Sembrano, Benny Dahl, Michael Kelly, Marinus de Kleuver, Maarten Spruit, Ahmet Alanay, Chris Bailey, Raj Rampersaud, Charles Fisher, Tan Chen, Greg McIntosh, Raja Rampersaud, Mohammed Karim, Jennifer Urquhart, Charles Fisher, John Street, Marcel Dvorak, Scott Paquette, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Tamir Ailon, Andrew Glennie, Neil Manson, Raja Rampersaud, Ken Thomas, Parham Rasoulinejad, Chris Bailey, Tamir Ailon, Charles Fisher, Ryan Greene, Andrew Glennie, Dakota Duquette, Dylan LeBlanc, Brian Martell, Matthias Schmidt, Sean Christie, Dan Banaszek Titus Wong, Christian Di Paola, Tamir Ailon, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Nicolas Dea, Marcel Dvorak, Charles Fisher, Brian Kwon, Scott Paquette, John Street, John Street, Alana Flexman, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Abeer Wasim, Carolyn Schwartz, Roland Stark, Mopina Shrikumar, Joel Finkelstein, Alexandra Gara, Dan Banaszek, Titus Wong, Tamir Ailon, Elizabeth Bryce, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Nicolas Dea, Marcel Dvorak, Charles Fisher, Brian Kwon, Scott Paquette, John Street, Amit Persad, Michael Spiess, Adam Wu, Allan Woo, Luke Hnenny, Daryl Fourney, Hetshree Joshi, Omar Khan, Jetan Badhiwala, Raja Rampersaud, Stephen Lewis, Eric Massicotte, Michael Fehlings, David Cadotte, Christopher Bailey, Sean Christie, Nicolas Dea, Charles Fisher, Jerome Paquet, Alexandra Soroceanu, Kenneth C. Thomas, Y. Raja Rampersaud, Jefferson Wilson, Neil Manson, Michael Johnson, Hamilton Hall, Greg McIntosh, Bradley Jacobs, Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan, Muhammad Ali Akbar, Jetan Badhiwala, Jefferson Wilson, Lindsay Tetreault, Aria Nouri, Anna Rienmuller, Eric Massicotte, Michael Fehlings, Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan, Lauren Riehm, Allan Martin, Jetan Badhiwala, Muhammad Akbar, Eric Massicotte, Michael Fehlings, Sukhvinder Kalsi-Ryan, Muhammad Ali Akbar, Jetan Badhiwala, Jefferson Wilson, Lindsay Tetreault, Aria Nouri, Anna Rienmuller, Eric Massicotte, Michael Fehlings, Bradley Jacobs, Michael Johnson, Christopher Bailey, Sean Christie, Jérôme Paquet, Andrew Nataraj, David Cadotte, Jeffrey Wilson, Neil Manson, Hamilton Hall, Ken Thomas, Raja Rampersaud, Greg McIntosh, Charles Fisher, Nicolas Dea, Jamie Wilson, Thorsten Jentzsch, Fan Jiang, Jetan Badhiwala, Ali Moghaddamjou, Muhammad Ali Akbar, Anick Nater, Anna Rienmuller, Mario Ganau, Eric Massicotte, Michael Fehlings, Lorna Tu, Neda Manouchehri, Kyoung-Tae Kim, Kitty So, Megan Webster, Shera Fisk, Seth Tigchelaar, Sara Dalkilic, Eric Sayre, Femke Streijger, Andrew Macnab, Brian Kwon, Babak Shadgan, Jefferson Wilson, Michael Fehlings, Nicolas Bailly, Eric Wagnac, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Julien Goulet, Yvan Petit, Jetan Badhiwala, Robert Grossman, Fred Geisler, Michael Fehlings, Jefferson Wilson, Carly Rivers, Brian Kwon, Zeina Waheed, Jerome Buenaventura, Suzanne Humphreys, Vanessa Noonan, Nathan Evaniew, Marcel Dvorak, Jefferson Wilson, Michael Fehlings, Mopina Shrikumar, Phumeena Balasuberamaniam, Bruce Rapkin, Carolyn Schwartz, Roland Stark, Joel Finkelstein, Erin Bigney, Mariah Darling, Eden Richardson, Dana El-Mughayyar, Edward Abraham, John Street, Lenny Radomski, Raja Rampersaud, Katherine Pierce, Cole Bortz, Haddy Alas, Sara Naessig, Waleed Ahmad, Shaleen Vira, Bassel Diebo, Daniel Sciubba, Hamid Hassanzadeh, Aaron Hockley, Alex Soroceanu, Themistocles Protopsaltis, Aaron Buckland, Peter Passias, Ryan Greene, Sean D. Christie; on behalf of the CSORN Investigators, Jetan Badhiwala, Michael Fehlings, Christopher Witiw, Jefferson Wilson, Michael Fehlings, Hamid Nessek, Eugene Wai, Philippe Phan, Lucien Diotalevi, Marie-Hélène Beauséjour, Eric Wagnac, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Yvan Petit, Jetan Badhiwala, Michael Fehlings, Shahriar Mazlouman, Emilie Belley-Côté, Bradley Jacobs, Brian Kwon, Masoud Malakoutian, Marine Theret, John Street, Stephen Brown, Fabio Rossi, Thomas Oxland, Pankaj Singh, Sarat Chandra, Joseph Laratta, Leah Carreon, Erica Bisson, Zoher Ghogawala, Andrew Yew, Tino Mkorombindo, Praveen Mummaneni, Steven Glassman, Michael Kindrachuk, Luke Hnenny, Adam Wu, Jonathan Norton, Daryl Fourney, Aaron Gee, Hui-Ling Kerr, Andrew Kanawati, Radovan Zdero, Kevin Gurr, Christopher Bailey, Parham Rasoulinejad, Shun Yamamoto, Sandeep Sadaram, Jason Speidel, Jie Liu, John Street, Stephen Brown, Thomas Oxland, Mohamed Khazaei, Inaara Walji, Maryam Dadabhoy, Nitya Gulati, Niharikaa Aiyar, Sophie Ostmeier, Ali Hasan, Vjura Senthilnathan, Nayaab Punjani, Yao Yao, Suyue Yue, Gokce Ozdemir, Zijian Lou, William Luong, Alex Post, Amirali Tootsi, Priscilla Chan, Michael Fehlings, Andrew Yung, Shana George, Valentin Prevost, Andrew Bauman, Piotr Kozlowski, Farah Samadi, Caron Fournier, Lisa Parker, Kevin Dong, Femke Streijger, Wayne Moore, Cornelia Laule, Brian Kwon, Jasmine Gill, Jennifer Cooper, Kevin Dong, Femke Streijger, John Street, Scott Paquette, Tamir Ailon, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Charles Fisher, Marcel Dvorak, Sanjay Dhall, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Stefan Parent, Christopher Bailey, Sean Christie, Cheryl Wellington, Brian Kwon, Eric Crawford, Yukun Zhang, Michael Hardisty, Joel Finkelstein, Nelofar Kureshi, Lisa Julien, Raza Abidi, Sean Christie, Sara Parashin, Trevor Gascoyne, Michael Goytan, Junior Chuang, Kuan Liu, Nasir Quraishi, Dritan Pasku, Jefferson Wilson, Michael Fehlings, Anthony Bozzo, Anna Reinmuller, Allan Martin, Shear-Yashuv Hananel, Patrick Thornley, Aaron Gazendam, Ahmed Aoude, Chris Nielsen, Raja Rampersaud, Nicolas Dea, Anne Versteeg, Arjun Sahgal, Jorrit-Jan Verlaan, Raphaele Charest Morin, Laurence Rhines, Daniel Sciubba, James Schuster, Micheal Weber, Aron Lazary, Micheal Fehlings, Michelle Clarke, Paul Arnold, Stefano Boriani, Ilya Laufer, Ziya Gokaslan, Charles Fisher, Derek Rosenzweig, Michael Weber, Felicity Fisk, Anne Versteeg, Charles Fisher, Arjun Sahgal, Ziya Gokaslan, Laurence Rhines, Stefano Boriani, Chetan Bettegowda, Nicolas Dea, The AOSpine Knowledge Forum Tumor, Roxanne Gal, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Jorrit-Jan Verlaan, Lenny Verkooijen, Charles Fisher, Anthony Perruccio, Raja Rampersaud, Denise Eckenswiller, Alvin Yu, Karin Klassen, Peter Lewkonia, Ken Thomas, Brad Jacobs, Nicole Miller, Ganesh Swamy, Michael Yang, Alex Soroceanu, Philippe Phan, Eugene Wai, Stephen Kingwell, Dita Moravek, Sarah Tierney, John Street, Kala Sundararajan, Rachael Bosma, Gil Faclier, Tania Di Renna, Raja Rampersaud, Ariana Frederick, Faizal Kassam, Fred Nicholls, Ganesh Swamy, Peter Lewkonia, Ken Thomas, Brad Jacobs, Nicole Miller, Rob Tanguay, Alex Soroceanu, Andrew Platt, Vincent Traynelis, Christopher Witiw, Samantha Horn, Sherri Weiser-Horwitz, Cole Bortz, Frank Segreto, Katherine Pierce, Renaud Lafage, Aaron Hockley, Shaleen Vira, Virginie Lafage, Christopher Witiw, Jefferson Wilson, Farshad Nassiri, Leodante da Costa, Avery Nathens, Michael Fehlings, Brad Jacobs, Haddy Alas, Katherine Pierce, Avery Brown, Cole Bortz, Aaron Hockley, Alex Soroceanu, Shaleen Vira, Sara Naessig, Waleed Ahmad, Renaud Lafage, Virginie Lafage, Christopher Witiw, Jefferson Wilson, Leodante da Costa, Avery Nathens, Michael Fehlings, Eric Crawford, Greg McIntosh, Raja Rampersaud, the CSORN Investigators, Charles Fisher, Neil Manson, Ken Thomas, Hamilton Hall, Raja Rampersaud, Nicolas Dea, Greg McIntosh, Raphaële Charest-Morin, CSORN Investigators, Tamir Ailon, Charles Fisher, Nathan Evaniew, Sultan Aldebeyan, Ken Thomas, CSORN Investigator Group, Kala Sundararajan, Colby Oitment, Stephen Lewis, Anthony Perruccio, Raja Rampersaud, Sean Christie, Albert Yee, Charles Fisher, Peter Jarzem, Jean-Francois Roy, Jacques Bouchard, Dave Evans, Brian Kwon, Jan Splawinski, Daniel Warren, John Street, Seamus Morris, Jennifer Costello, Mark Farrell, Suzanne Humphreys, Dilnur Kurban, Carly Rivers, Melanie Jeffrey, Sandra Juutilainen, Steve Casha, Sean Christie, Teren Clarke, Brian Drew, Karen Ethans, Michael Fehlings, Richard Fox, Gary Linassi, Travis Marion, Colleen O’Connell, Jérôme Paquet, Janine Reid, Launel Scott, Daryl Fourney, the RHSCIR Network, Rowan Schouten, Carly Rivers, Melody Chen, Jo Nunnerley, Tracey Croot, Leah Young, Alpesh Patel, Marcel Dvorak, the RHSCIR Network, Brian Kwon, Carly Rivers, Jerome Buenaventura, Suzanne Humphreys, Vanessa Noonan, Nader Fallah, Nathan Evaniew, Marcel Dvorak, Shawna Cronin, Jetan Badhiwala, Howard Ginsberg, Michael Fehlings, Brian Kwon, Susan Jaglal, Jefferson Wilson, Michael Fehlings, Felicity Fisk, Anne Versteeg, Charles Fisher, Arjun Sahgal, Ziya Gokaslan, Laurence Rhines, Stefano Boriani, Chetan Bettegowda, Nicolas Dea, the AO Spine Knowledge Forum Tumor, Anne Martel, Arjun Sahgal, Joel Finkelstein, Cari Whyne, Michael Hardisty, Nikolas Baksh, Thuy Nguyen, Simon Brown, Jerry Jaboin, Clifford Lin, Jeff Yach, Micheal Hardisty, Cari Whyne, Renan Fernandez, Aaron Gee, Jennifer Urquhart, Chris Bailey, Parham Rasoulinejad, Honglin Zhang, Jason Shewchuk, John Street, David Wilson, Thomas Oxland, Renan Fernandez, Aaron Gee, Jennifer Urquhart, Chris Bailey, Parham Rasoulinejad, Nizar Algarni, Nawaf Aljarboa, Peter Jarzem, Renan Fernandez, Aaron Gee, Jennifer Urquhart, Chris Bailey, Parham Rasoulinejad, Tom Whyte, Carolyn Van Toen, Angela Melnyk, Jason Shewchuk, John Street, Peter Cripton, Thomas Oxland, Mauricio Avila, Robin John Hurlbert, Laura Neuburger, Syed Uzair Ahmed, Yanzhao Cheng, Daryl Fourney, Horng-Chaung Hsu, Chia-Hung Kao, Laura Neuburger, Syed Uzair Ahmed, Yanzhao Cheng, Daryl Fourney, Robert Meves, Aline Imoto de Oliveira, Helbert Cardoso da Silva, Andreane Richard-Denis, Yvan Petit, Lucien Diotalevi, Jean-Marc Mac-Thiong, Joseph Laratta, Erica Bisson, Leah Carreon, Andrew Yew, Tino Mkorombindo, Steven Glassman, Sean Christie, Jacques Bouchard, Charles Fisher, Jean-Francois Roy, Albert Yee, Peter Jarzem, Ketan Khurjekar, Ajay Kothari, Amogh Zawar, Parag Sanchetui, Ashok Shyam, Charles Touchette, Jae Ho Han, Sean Christie, Gwynedd Pickett, Albert Yee, Jacques Bouchard, Sean Christie, Charles Fisher, Peter Jarzem, Jean-Francois Roy, Lukas Hashem, Jennifer Urquhart, Parham Rasoulinejad, Kevin Gurr, Fawaz Siddiqi, Chris Bailey, Najmedden Attabib, Erin Bigney, Eden Richardson, Dana El-Mughayyar, Mariah Darling, Neil Manson, Edward Abraham, Jetan Badhiwala, Fan Jiang, Jefferson Wilson, Michael Fehlings, Cynthia Dunning, William Oxner, Samuel Stewart, Andrew Glennie, John Hutchinson, Thomas Oxland, Honglin Zhang, Jason Shewchuk, David Wilson, John Street, Szymon Wilk, Eugene Wai, Philippe Phan, Alexandra Stratton, Safraz Mohammed, Eve Tsai, Fahad Alkerayf, Wojtek Michalowski, Philippe Phan, Eugene Wai, Mohamed Hoda, Mark MacLean, Tristan Brunette-Clément, Fahad Abduljabba, Michael Weber, Daryl Fourney, Raphaele Charest-Morin, Alana Flexman, John Street, Mona Frey, Sarah Mackey, Diana De Carvalho, Nick Barrowman, Kevin Smit, Andrew Tice, Deborah Mervitz, James Jarvis and Stephen Kingwell
    CAN J SURG August 01, 2020 63 (4 Suppl 1) S6-S61; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1503/cjs.014720

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