Table II

Characteristics of Patients Who Had Splenic Injury and Were Treated at Level I Trauma Centres in Ontario, Grouped by Method of Treatment

CharacteristicAllGroup
ObservationSplenorrhaphySplenectomy
Number (%)658428 (65)15 (2)215 (33)
Median (IQR) age, yr31 (23)31 (21)28 (18)31 (30)
Male sex, %70687375
Median (IQR) injury severity score34 (19)33 (21)26 (17)34 (22)
Shock, %*32272043
Median (IQR) Glasgow coma scale score15 (1)15 (2)15 (0)15 (1)
Median (IQR) no. of injuries8 (7)8 (7)7 (6)7 (7)
Median (IQR) length of hospital stay, d14 (22)13 (22)14 (11)14 (25)
Death rate, %2022718
  • * Systolic blood pressure < 100 mm Hg

  • p = 0.03 comparing observation with splenectomy groups.

  • IQR = interquartile range.