Table 1

Current literature review summarizing health resource utilization profiles in Role 2 and 3 Medical Treatment Facilities from the last 20 years.

StudyAORYearStaff nationalityCoalition patients treatedMTF RoleDuration, mo%BlsCasualties
CoalitionHN forceHN CivForeign CivDetainees
Dunn et al.30East Timor1999NZNZ212N/AN/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Peoples et al.15Bagram, Afghanistan2001USUS, UK284173 (71%)N/AN/AN/AN/A
Place et al.31Oman2001USUS234619 (46%)0000
Place et al.31Kandahar, Afghanistan2001USUS242831 (20%)0000
Navarro Suay et al.14Herat, Afghanistan2005SPASPA, ITA, LIT, US23618.552 (1%)N/A154 (2%)N/AN/A
Shen-Gunther et al.32Afghanistan2006USUS2114963 (21%)170 (56%)53 (18%)N/A16 (5%)
Handolin et al.33Kinshasa, DRC2006FINFIN240N/AN/AN/AN/AN/A
Malgras et al.4Gao, Mali2013FRAFRA2182272 (24%)105 (35%)119 (40%)N/AN/A
Dubost et al.34Mali and CAR2014FRAFRA263429 (64%)N/A73 (54%)N/AN/A
Present studyErbil, Iraq2018CAN, US, GER, NORCAN, US, UK, GER, NOR, SWE, NZ, AUS, BEL, FRA, ITA, HUN, NED, FIN, TUR2123.512 (44%)14 (52%)01 (4%)3 (11%)
Ramasamy et al.12Iraq2006UKUK, US, DEN394.979 (92%)12 (14%)N/A13 (15%)N/A
Brisebois et al.11Kandahar, Afghanistan2006CAN, US, UK, NED, DEN, NZ, ICE, AUSCAN, US, UK, NED, DEN, NZ, AUS344N/A1121 (25.3%)1403 (31.6%)1545 (34.8%)139 (3.1%)208(4.7%)
Brondex et al.13Kabul, Afghanistan2012FRAFRA, US, CAN, UK, GER, ITA3359.832 (25.2%)27 (21.3%)57 (45%)11 (8.7%)N/A
  • AOR = area of responsibility; AUS = Australia; BEL = Belgium; BI = battle injury; CAN = Canada; CAR = Central African Republic; Civ = civilian; DEN = Denmark; DRC = Democratic Republic of Congo; FIN = Finland; FRA = France; GER = Germany; HN = host nation; HUN = Hungary; ICE = Iceland; ITA = Italy; LIT = Lithuania; MTF = Medical Treatment Facility; N/A = not applicable; NED = Netherlands; NOR = Norway; NZ = New Zealand; SPA = Spain; SWE = Sweden; TUR = Turkey; UK = United Kingdom; US = United States.