Table 2

Proposed Multinational Medical Treatment Facility operational readiness framework

Planning (preparation)Initial operational capability (pre-deployment)Full operational capability (deployment)Postoperational capability (redeployment)Maintenance of interoperability (readiness)
IndividualCoalition cultural awarenessMission-specific preparationEstablish integrated battle rhythmMembers consolidate equipment and suppliesPhysical fitness and common military skills
UnitCoordinate medical HQ communicationsHigh-fidelity simulation exercisesIn-theatre simulation trainingReview mission specific trainingParticipate in annual coalition health care conference
CommandEstablish command and control (C2) frameworkHealth record and administration conformityFacilitate ongoing educational roundsSubmit AAR with actionable pointsRegular multinational comined field hospital exercises
NationalRespect member capabilities and preferencesImplement theatre communication and information (CIS) trainingAcquisition of aggregated MTF statistics/dataAppropriate rest cycleDevelop unified medical standards and CPGs
CoalitionDefine national responsibilities, tasks, and SOPsStandardize medical equipment and mechanism of resupplyRe-evaluate roles of care and evacuation through theatre-wide VTCLessons learnedAdoption of NATO STANAGs
  • AAR = after action report; CIS = communication and information system; CPGs = clinical practice guidelines; HQ = headquarters; MTF = Medical Treatment Facility; NATO = North Atlantic Treaty Organization; SOPs = standard operating procedures; STANAGs = standardization agreement; VTC = video teleconference.