Table 1

Baseline demographic characteristics of patients with acute cholecystitis who underwent percutaneous cholecystostomy tube placement

CharacteristicNo. (%) of patients*
n = 140
Age, mean ± SD; yr68.4 ± 17.7
Male sex76 (54.3)
Weight, mean ± SD; kg84.4 ± 20.2
Laboratory values, mean ± SD
 Leukocyte count, × 109/L14.4 ± 6.3
 Hemoglobin level, g/L117 ± 19.7
Comorbidities
 Respiratory48 (34.3)
 Cardiac98 (70.0)
 Metabolic64 (45.7)
 Gastrointestinal34 (24.3)
 Renal26 (18.6)
 Hepatic10 (7.1)
 Malignant disease27 (19.3)
Steroid use5 (3.6)
Received anticoagulant treatment30 (21.4)
Previous abdominal surgery53 (37.8)
Radiological findings
 Dilated gallbladder (n = 111)94 (84.7)
 Gallbladder wall thickness ≥ 4 mm (n = 122)110 (90.2)
 Pericholecystic fat stranding (n = 97)79 (81.4)
 Cholelithiasis (n = 113)92 (81.4)
  • SD = standard deviation.

  • * Except where noted otherwise.