Table 3

Cost estimation of closed reduction with percutaneous pinning versus open reduction and internal fixation with volar locking plates to treat distal radius fractures

CostsGroup; mean ± SD*p value
CRPPVLP
OR0.029
 Time, min.86.5 ± 7.8113.9 ± 39.5
 Cost, $121/h$174.44$229.70
Clinical< 0.001
 No. visits7.8 ± 1.35.2 ± 1.4
 Nursing costs, $9/first visit and $5/subsequent visits$43$30
Radiographs0.031
 No. films ordered9 ± 2.47.4 ± 2.68
 Cost, $28.05/film$252.45$207.57
Implants
 No. used per case4 k-wires5 hole VLP + screws (5 locking screws + 1 cortical screw)
 Cost$40$750
Surgeon costs$224.02$420
Total cost of treatment/case$733.91$1637.27< 0.001
  • CRPP = closed reduction and percutaneous; OR = operating room; SD = standard deviation; VLP = volar locking plates.

  • * Unless otherwise indicated.