Table 3

Estimated direct costs of health care*

CategoryBase case value, $DistributionReferences
Abdominal ultrasonography70
Abdominal CT scan553Forbes et al (80)
Inpatient care cost, elective AAA repair17 991Triangular ($16 482–$19 593)Brox et al (107)
Ratio of inpatient care cost for ruptured v. elective AAA repair2Uniform (1.5–3.3)Chew et al, (108) Katz and Cronenwett, (116) Ascher et al (117)
Cost of morbidity
 Stroke (lifetime cost)102 119Uniform ($57 759–$146 480)Palmer et al (118)
 Myocardial infarction
  First year22 577O’Brien et al (119)
  Subsequent years5734
 Dialysis (annual cost)72 700Kroeker et al (77)
Ratio of lifetime treatment cost of EVAR v. open repair1.5 (discounted)EVAR trial participants, (31) Michaels et al, (34) Birch et al, (36) Hayter et al (37)
  • AAA = abdominal aortic aneurysm; EVAR = endovascular aneurysm repair.

  • * CAN$ unless otherwise indicated.