Table 2

Characteristics of 20 Cases of Steal Syndrome

CharacteristicsNo. (and %) of cases*
Median (and range) age at procedure, yr67.5 (55–82)
Men7 (35)
Women13 (65)
Race
 Caucasian12 (60)
 Aboriginal5 (25)
 Other3 (15)
Diabetes18 (90)
Hypertension18 (90)
CAD or CVD14 (70)
Smoking
 Yes2 (10)
 No or quit13 (65)
 Unknown5 (25)
Proximal procedures (brachial artery)19 (95)
Distal procedures (radial artery)1 (5)
Polytetrafluoroethylene grafts15 (75)
Autologous fistulas5 (25)
Treatment
 Ligation10 (50)
 Removal4 (20)
 Banding2 (10)
 Conservative4 (20)
  • * Unless otherwise indicated.

  • CAD = coronary artery disease, CVD = cerebrovascular disease.