Complication | Complications, no. | Cases converted to open surgery, no. |
---|---|---|
Hemorrhage | 24 | 8 |
Mesentery | 17 | 5 |
Pelvis | 3 | 2 |
Spleen | 2 | 1 |
Epigastric vessel | 2 | 0 |
Bowel injury | 16 | 4 |
Small-bowel perforation | 6 | 2 |
Colon perforation | 5 | 0 |
Rectal perforation | 2 | 0 |
Duodenal perforation | 1 | 0 |
Serosal tear | 2 | 1 |
Serosal burn | 1 | 1 |
Stapler misfire | 8 | 2 |
Failed anastomosis | 4 | 1 |
Leak detected | 2 | 0 |
Revised for ischemia | 1 | 0 |
Revised for twist | 1 | 1 |
Ureteric injury | 3 | 2 |
Inadequate tumour localization | 3 | 1 |
Other | 5 | 2 |
Tension pneumothorax | 1 | 1 |
Aspiration | 1 | 1 |
Bradycardia and desaturation | 1 | 0 |
Massive subcutaneous emphysema | 1 | 0 |
Gallbladder serosal burn | 1 | 0 |
↵* When totalled, the columns do not agree with the text since multiple complications occurred in some cases.