Table 3

Univariate predictors of recumbency-related and moderate to major complications among multitrauma patients without neurologic injuries undergoing stabilization of spine fractures

VariableComplication related to prolonged recumbency Moderate or major complication
OR (95% CI)p valueOR (95% CI)p value
Delay in operating room
 By day1.04 (0.97–1.11)0.211.04 (0.97–1.11)0.27
 By Log(day)1.68 (1.10–2.59)0.0131.57 (1.09–2.26)0.014
Age (per decade)1.23 (0.91–1.56)0.151.49 (1.11–2.0)0.007
Males0.94 (0.32–2.83)0.921.94 (0.63–5.96)0.24
Cervical spine fracture2.68 (0.97–7.41)0.055.45 (1.98–14.7)0.001
ISS1.01 (0.66–1.53)0.971.11 (0.75–1.65)0.60
Max AIS11.07 (0.78–1.45)0.691.14 (0.85–1.53)0.39
Max AIS21.16 (0.87–1.56)0.321.07 (0.81–1.43)0.60
Max AIS31.25 (0.66–2.33)0.301.13 (0.58–1.34)0.56
Max AIS41.09 (0.79–1.50)0.601.28 (0.93–1.75)0.13
Max AIS51.24 (0.43–1.51)0.490.76 (0.42–1.38)0.36
Max AIS62.0 (0.84–4.76)0.111.92 (0.82–4.34)0.13
Max severity AIS1.39 (0.59– 3.220.451.61 (0.72–3.62)0.24
Comorbidities, total no.1.75 (1.08–2.84)0.0181.88 (1.11–3.19)0.015
CDC2.39 (0.55–10.4)0.243.41 (0.67–17.5)0.13
GCS0.92 (0.75–1.11)0.390.96 (0.79–1.17)0.66
GCS < 15, n = 251.22 (0.42–3.53)0.711.05 (0.38–2.87)0.93
  • AIS = Abbreviated Injury Score; CDC = Charlson–Deyo Comorbidity; CI = confidence interval; GCS = Glasgow Coma Scale; ISS = Injury Severity Score; OR = odds ratio.