Table 2

Complications among patients who received tracheostomies before and after the establishment of a multidisciplinary tracheostomy team

ComplicationGroup; % (95% CI)p value
Preservice, n = 32Postservice, n = 54
Calls for respiratory distress37.50 (22.9–54.8)16.70 (9.0–28.7)0.039
Tube blockage25 (13.3–42.1)5.50 (1.9–15.1)0.016
Bleeding05.60 (1.9–15.1)0.29
Cellulitis or ulceration3.10 (0.6–15.8)5.60 (1.9–15.1)1.00
Respiratory infection12.50 (5.0–28.0)13.00 (6.4–24.4)1.00
Technical complication (displaced, accidental decannulation, cuff rupture)3.10 (0.6–15.8)3.70 (1.0–12.5)1.00
Return to ICU at least once18.80 (8.9–35.3)14.80 (7.7–26.6)0.76
All-cause mortality19.6 (9.2–36.3)18.5 (10.4–30.8)0.88
  • CI = confidence interval; ICU = intensive care unit.