Table 1

Recipient, donor and transplantation characteristics for the entire cohort and for those with and without a surgical site complication within 30 days after transplantation*

VariableNo. (%) of patients
Overall
n = 1501
No surgical site complication
n = 1406
Surgical site complication
n = 59
Recipient age at transplantation, mean ± SD, yr50.8 ± 13.450.7 ± 13.555.1 ± 11.7
Recipient sex
 Male905 (60.3)845 (60.1)44 (74.6)
 Female596 (39.7)561 (39.9)15 (25.4)
Recipient race
 Nonwhite482 (34.3)24 (40.7)
 White820 (58.3)31 (52.5)
 Missing104 (7.4)4 (6.8)
Recipient body mass index, mean ± SD (n = 1448)27.0 ± 5.526.9 ± 5.529.7 ± 6.3
Recipient history of diabetes
 No1049 (69.9)994 (70.7)29 (49.2)
 Yes451 (30.0)411 (29.2)30 (50.8)
 Missing1 (0.1)1 (0.1)0 (0.0)
Recipient history of cardiovascular disease
 No1091 (72.7)1028 (73.1)38 (64.4)
 Yes409 (27.2)377 (26.8)21 (35.6)
 Missing1 (0.1)1 (0.1)0 (0.0)
Median time receiving dialysis (IQR), yr3.2 (1.2–5.8)3.2 (1.2–5.8)3.6 (2.3–5.5)
Median length of stay (IQR), d (n = 1465)9 (7–12)8 (7–12)12 (8–20)
Peak panel reactive antibody, %
 0660 (46.9)21 (35.6)
 > 0745 (53.0)38 (64.4)
 Missing1 (0.1)0 (0.0)
Donor age, mean ± SD, yr (n = 1499)47.2 ± 14.447.0 ± 14.352.5 ± 14.2
Donor sex
 Male701 (49.9)37 (62.7)
 Female699 (49.7)22 (37.3)
 Missing6 (0.4)0 (0.0)
Donor type
 Living731 (48.7)687 (48.9)21 (35.6)
 Deceased, ECD256 (17.1)233 (16.6)20 (33.9)
 Deceased, non-ECD514 (34.2)486 (34.6)18 (30.5)
Induction therapy
 Nondepleting agent361 (25.7)5 (8.5)
 Depleting agent1045 (74.3)54 (91.5)
Calcineurin inhibitor type at discharge
 Tacrolimus1209 (86.0)55 (93.2)
 Cyclosporine176 (12.5)2 (3.4)
 Missing21 (1.5)2 (3.4)
Cold ischemic time, mean ± SD, h (n = 712)11.9 ± 5.211.8 ± 5.113.2 ± 6.5
Delayed graft function280 (19.9)21 (35.6)
Median duration of surgery (IQR), h (n = 1491)2.3 (2.0–2.7)
Median household income (IQR), $ (n = 1312)66 412 (49 053–88 996)66 358 (49 187–88 935)70 853 (44 058–93 153)
Transplantation period
 2005–2009630 (42.0)589 (41.9)17 (28.8)
 2010–2012434 (28.9)402 (28.6)26 (44.1)
 2013–2015437 (29.1)415 (29.5)16 (27.1)
  • ECD = expanded-criteria donor; IQR = interquartile range; SD = standard deviation.

  • * Thirty-six patients were excluded from the cohort since they were lost to follow-up or experienced graft failure during the first 30 days after transplantation, or did not receive induction immunosuppression.

  • Except where noted otherwise.

  • Deceased donors only.