Table 4

Characteristics of patients with autoimmune hepatitis at the time of liver transplantation, by era

CharacteristicEra; no. (%) of patients*p value
2000–2005
n = 68
2006–2011
n = 68
2012–2018
n = 84
Length of follow-up, median (Q1–Q4), yr14.6 (10.9–16.4)8.7 (7.5–11.2)2.5 (0.9–5.2)
Age of recipient, median (Q1–Q4), yr
 Overall53 (40–59)44 (27–57)47 (33–59)0.04
 Female53 (40–58)45 (27–57)47 (33–61)0.1
 Male53 (40–60)42 (28–58)44 (31–56)0.3
Sex of recipient0.5
 Female50 (73.5)44 (64.7)59 (70.2)
 Male18 (26.5)24 (35.3)25 (29.8)
Age of donor, median (Q1–Q4), yr45 (34–54)43 (30–53)41 (27–52)0.5
Sex of donor0.4
 Female33 (52.4)36 (56.2)36 (44.4)
 Male30 (47.6)28 (43.8)45 (55.6)
 Missing5 (7.4)4 (5.9)3 (3.6)
Graft type0.07
 DCD0 (0)3 (4.4)7 (8.3)
 NDD59 (86.8)52 (76.5)59 (70.2)
 LDLT9 (13.2)13 (19.1)18 (21.4)
MELD score, median (Q1–Q4)16 (13–20)20 (15–27)24 (18–33)< 0.001
Creatinine level, median (Q1–Q4), μmol/L77 (59–97)82 (66–104)78 (64–98)0.5
Bilirubin level, median (Q1–Q4), μmol/L64 (33–113)76 (44–314)92 (58–430)0.04
INR, median (Q1–Q4)1.5 (1.2–1.8)1.7 (1.5–2.3)2.1 (1.6–3.0)< 0.001
Retransplantation4 (5.9)8 (11.8)6 (7.1)
Retransplantation in first year3 (4.4)3 (4.4)5 (6.0)
  • DCD = donation after cardiac death; INR = international normalized ratio; LDLT = living donor liver transplantation; MELD = Model for End-stage Liver Disease; NDD = neurologic determination of death; Q = quartile.

  • * Except where noted otherwise.