Table 3

Characteristics of patients with primary sclerosing cholangitis at the time of liver transplantation, by era

CharacteristicEra; no. (%) of patients*p value
2000–2005
n = 123
2006–2011
n = 159
2012–2018
n = 207
Length of follow-up, median (Q1–Q4), yr14.5 (10.4–17.0)8.5 (7.2–10.7)2.6 (1.3–4.9)
Age of recipient, median (Q1–Q4), yr
 Overall46 (36–53)43 (32–53)44 (35–54)0.3
 Female46 (34–52)41 (29–57)48 (37–56)0.2
 Male47 (36–54)43 (33–52)44 (35–53)0.5
Sex of recipient0.2
 Female29 (23.6)42 (26.4)66 (31.9)
 Male94 (76.4)117 (73.6)141 (68.1)
Age of donor, median (Q1–Q4), yr39 (25–52)43 (31–53)38 (28–53)0.4
Sex of donor0.3
 Female45 (37.8)72 (46.8)83 (40.5)
 Male74 (62.2)82 (53.2)122 (59.5)
 Missing4 (3.2)5 (3.1)2 (1.0)
Donor type
 DCD0 (0)6 (3.8)13 (6.3)0.001
 NDD100 (81.3)105 (66.0)126 (60.9)
 LDLT23 (18.7)48 (30.2)68 (32.8)
MELD score, median (Q1–Q4)17 (11–22)20 (14–27)18 (14–23)0.01
Creatinine level, median (Q1–Q4), μmol/L76 (65–102)73 (63–108)71 (54–85)0.04
Bilirubin level, median (Q1–Q4), μmol/L86 (32–196)170 (52–377)103 (61–268)0.004
INR, median (Q1–Q4)1.3 (1.1–1.7)1.4 (1.2–1.9)1.4 (1.2–1.7)0.02
Retransplantation13 (10.6)18 (11.3)19 (9.2)
Retransplantation in first year4 (3.2)8 (5.0)12 (5.8)
  • DCD = donation after cardiac death; INR = international normalized ratio; LDLT = living donor liver transplantation; MELD = Model for End-stage Liver Disease; NDD = neurologic determination of death; Q = quartile.

  • * Except where noted otherwise.