Table 2

Clinicopathologic characteristics substratified by tumour location

CharacteristicJunctional tumours; no. (%) of patients*Gastric tumours; no. (%) of patients*
pMMR
n = 83
dMMR
n = 15
p valuepMMR
n = 52
dMMR
n = 13
p value
Age, mean ± SD, yr66 ± 972 ± 110.0268 ± 1275 ± 160.1
Male sex63 (76)10 (67)0.736 (69)10 (77)0.8
Clinical stage
 Early (I–II)14 (17)6 (40)0.0925 (48)2 (15)0.07
 Locally advanced (III)69 (83)9 (60)27 (52)11 (85)
Neoadjuvant therapy
 None18 (22)7 (47)0.0731 (60)5 (38)0.4
 Chemotherapy63 (76)7 (47)21 (40)6 (46)
 Chemoradiotherapy2 (2)1 (7)0 (0)0 (0)
 Missing0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)0 (0)2 (15)
Tumour grade
 Well differentiated3 (4)2 (13)0.31 (2)1 (8)0.2
 Moderately differentiated35 (42)6 (40)18 (35)7 (54)
 Poorly differentiated45 (54)7 (47)33 (63)5 (38)
Pathologic stage
 I5 (6)4 (27)0.0411 (21)3 (23)0.4
 II9 (11)3 (20)14 (27)6 (46)
 III54 (65)7 (47)23 (44)4 (31)
 IV15 (18)1 (7)4 (8)0 (0)
No. of positive lymph nodes, median (IQR)4 (2–12)1 (0–3)0.0052 (0–6)1 (0–9)0.6
Lymph node status
 N010 (12)7 (47)0.00815 (29)6 (46)0.5
 N1 (1–2)17 (20)2 (13)12 (23)2 (15)
 N2 (3–6)22 (26)4 (27)13 (25)1 (8)
 N3 (≥ 7)34 (41)2 (13)12 (23)4 (31)
Survival analysis
 90-day mortality8 (10)3 (20)0.52 (4)0 (0)0.9
 Overall survival, median (95% CI), yr1.9 (1.3–2.6)4.6 (3.4–5.9)0.0083.0 (2.2–6.7)5.6 (1.9–9.3)0.6
  • CI = confidence interval; dMMR = mismatch repair–deficient; IQR = interquartile range; pMMR = mismatch repair–proficient; SD = standard deviation.

  • * Except where noted otherwise.

  • Hazard ratio 2.97 (95% CI 1.27–6.94) for junctional tumours and 1.29 (95% CI 0.54–3.07) for gastric tumours.