Accurate radiographic measurement of the distal radial tilt

Hand Surg. 2011;16(3):259-62. doi: 10.1142/S0218810411005515.

Abstract

Both wrists in 189 patients who had been treated for dorsally displaced distal radius fracture were X-rayed with both right angle and 15° tilted lateral views. Two investigators measured the radial tilt. The mean difference in the angles recorded by the two investigators was 2.5° for the tilted and 3.7° for the right angle projections (p = 4.7 × 10(-8)). The precision of the method was 2.6° for the tilted and 3.5° for right angle projection. The mean angle measured on the tilted views was 3° more dorsal than on the right angle views for wrists with a volar tilt between 10° and 15°, and 0° to 2° for wrists with less volar tilt or dorsal displacement. Lateral projections tilted 15° allow more precise measurements than right angle views. Correction is not necessary when comparing to right angle views, as long as there is displacement in a dorsal direction of the distal fragment.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Bone Plates
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Fracture Fixation, Internal / methods
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Radiography
  • Radius / diagnostic imaging*
  • Radius / surgery
  • Radius Fractures / diagnostic imaging*
  • Radius Fractures / surgery
  • Range of Motion, Articular
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Wrist Joint / diagnostic imaging*
  • Wrist Joint / physiopathology
  • Wrist Joint / surgery