Background Optimal surgical management for flexion-distraction cervical spine injuries
remains controversial with current guidelines recommending anterior, posterior, and …

Objective: Cervical spine clinical adjacent segment pathology (CASP) has a reported 3%
annual incidence and 26% ten-year prevalence. Its pathophysiology remains controversial, …

Tumor-specific antigens (TSAs) represent ideal targets for cancer immunotherapy, but few
have been identified thus far. We therefore developed a proteogenomic approach to enable …

… Address correspondence and reprint requests to Godefroy Hardy St-Pierre, MD, MPH,
University of Western Ontario, London Health Sciences Center, University Campus, 339 …

Background: The Calgary Spine Severity Score (CSSS) is a published triage score reported
in 2010. It separates spine referrals into 4 time-related categories of urgency. It stratifies …

Background: Dynesys (Zimmer) is a dynamic stabilization spinal instrumentation system. It
endeavours to provide spinal stability without fusion with the goal of preventing adjacent …

Background: Clinical adjacent segment pathology (CASP) following surgery in the lumbar
spine has a literature-reported range of 5.2%-18.5%. However, it is unclear whether CASP …

This event is an accredited group learning activity as defined by the Maintenance of
Certification Program of the Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada. The Annual …

Background: Optimal surgical management for flexion--distraction cervical spine injuries
remains controversial with anterior, posterior, and circumferential fixation being accepted. Here, …

BackgroundThe expansion of age-related degenerative spine pathologies has led to
increased referrals to spine surgeons. However, the majority of patients referred for surgical …