Periodic structures with a sub‐wavelength pitch have been known since Hertz conducted
his first experiments on the polarization of electromagnetic waves. While the use of these …

The mitochondrial free radical theory of aging (MFRTA) proposes that aging is caused by
damage to macromolecules by mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (ROS). This is based on …

According to the widely acknowledged mitochondrial free radical theory of aging (MFRTA),
the macromolecular damage that results from the production of toxic reactive oxygen species (…

Prostate cancer, a leading cause of cancer death, displays a broad range of clinical behavior
from relatively indolent to aggressive metastatic disease. To explore potential molecular …

Prostaglandin (PG)E 2 is a potent mediator of pain and inflammation, and high levels of this
lipid mediator are observed in numerous disease states. The inhibition of PGE 2 production …

Promoters were assembled in nucleosomea or ligated to nucleosomes and transcribed with
SP6 RNA polymeraee or with mammalian RNA polymerase II and accessory factors. Neither …

Sixty-eight patients with intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) diagnosed by computed tomography
(CT) were reviewed retrospectively to determine the etiology and prognosis, relationship …

We use subwavelength gratings (SWGs) to engineer the refractive index in microphotonic
waveguides, including practical components such as input couplers and multiplexer circuits. …

We demonstrate a new, highly sensitive evanescent field sensor using silicon-on-insulator (SOI)
photonic wire waveguides. Theoretical analysis shows that thin SOI waveguides can …

We report on the experimental demonstration and analysis of a new waveguide principle
using subwavelength gratings. Unlike other periodic waveguides such as line-defects in a 2D …