Cell fate decisions of pluripotent embryonic stem (ES) cells are dictated by activation and
repression of lineage-specific genes. Numerous signaling and transcriptional networks …

Guiding multipotent cells into distinct lineages and controlling their expansion remain
fundamental challenges in developmental and stem cell biology. Members of the Wnt pathway …

Regulation of multipotent cardiac progenitor cell (CPC) expansion and subsequent
differentiation into cardiomyocytes, smooth muscle or endothelial cells is a fundamental aspect of …

Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) basic leucine zipper factor (HBZ) is dispensable
for HTLV-1–mediated cellular transformation in cell culture, but is required for efficient viral …

Natural antisense viral transcripts have been recognized in retroviruses, including human T-cell
leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1), HIV-1, and feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), and …

Abstract Machine learning has revolutionised speech technologies for major world
languages, but these technologies have generally not been available for the roughly 4,000 …

Aromatic aldehydes are smoothly converted into the corresponding acylals in good yields in
the presence of 3–10mol% Bi(NO 3 ) 3 ·5H 2 O. Ketones are not affected under the reaction …

Background Cardiotoxicity is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among patients
receiving cancer therapy. The most commonly used definition is cancer therapy-related cardiac …

Background Aortic stenosis (AS) is a common form of valvular heart disease, present in over
12% of the population age 75 years and above. Transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is …

While the influence of paste properties on concrete performance has been extensively studied
and in many cases reduced to quantitative relationships (eg, Abram’s law), that between …