Background: The optimal management of high-grade spondylolisthesis in the growing child
is controversial. Some authors have advocated for surgery in all cases regardless of …

Background The goal of this study was to assess whether patients receive their antibiotic
prophylaxis as prescribed. We also investigated what doses and durations of antibiotics are …

Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is a widely accepted surgical treatment for
symptomatic cervical spondylosis. Some patients develop symptomatic adjacent segment …

The CanMEDS Project has identified communication as one of the core competencies required
for specialist training in Canada. Being an effective communicator is an integral part of …

… Kristopher M. Lundine in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master's of
… The principal investigator (PT), Kris Lundine (KL) performed initial data coding, and these …

Study Design This is a retrospective study. Objective The objective of this study was to
assess the sagittal stable vertebra (SSV) versus the first lordotic vertebra (FLV) as the inferior …

Background: Communication skills play a key role in many aspects of both medical education
and clinical patient care. The objectives of this study were to identify the key components …

Background Progressive musculoskeletal pathology is ubiquitous among children with cerebral
palsy (CP). Corrective surgery places them at risk of major blood loss and red blood cell (…

Background Progressive musculoskeletal pathology is ubiquitous among children with cerebral
palsy (CP). Corrective surgery places them at risk of major blood loss and red blood cell (…