The rapid growth of the Internet of Things (IoT) has brought about a global concern for the
security of interconnected devices and networks. This necessitates the use of efficient Intrusion …

Introduction Recently, plant disease detection and diagnosis procedures have become a
primary agricultural concern. Early detection of plant diseases enables farmers to take …

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a global network that connects a large number of smart
devices. MQTT is a de facto standard, lightweight, and reliable protocol for machine-to-machine …

The Internet of Things (IoT) is a rapidly evolving technology with a wide range of potential
applications, but the security of IoT networks remains a major concern. The existing system …

Pneumonia is a significant global health concern that can lead to severe and sometimes
fatal consequences. Timely identification and classification of pneumonia can substantially …

Sleep is an essential feature of living beings. For neonates, it is vital for their mental and
physical development. Sleep stage cycling is an important parameter to assess neonatal brain …

Background Forests cover nearly one-third of the Earth’s land and are some of our most
biodiverse ecosystems. Due to climate change, these essential habitats are endangered by …

Background Physically active individuals are susceptible to sports injuries, one of which is
anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury. ACL injury can be managed conservatively or by …

Recently, database users have begun to use cloud database services to outsource their
databases. The reason for this is the high computation speed and the huge storage capacity that …

The emergence of two new technologies, namely software defined networking (SDN) and
5G networks, has greatly changed the development of network functions and network …