Background: Laparoscopy is used for almost all types of abdominal surgery because of its
advantages, which include shorter postoperative hospital stay. However, pneumoperitoneum …

Materials and methods GBPs are usually incidentally detected during ultrasonographic (USG)
examinations of the abdomen. The risk of carcinoma development from polypoid lesions …

Background. Ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury induces an inflammatory response and
production of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which affects the organs remote to the sites of I/R. …

Shoulder pain (SP) is frequently mentioned in recent literature following laparoscopic operations.
In the literature, many causes have been declared to explain shoulder pain after CO 2 …

Background Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is a rare, benign, and chronic disease
of the breast. Despite the various treatment approaches described for this disease, a gold …

Open and laparoscopic tension-free techniques of hernia repair using synthetic meshes are
a well-accepted practice with an excellent patient comfort and a low recurrence rate. It is …

BACKGROUND: Free radicals induced by several diseases can trigger oxidative stress, leading
to the production of malondialdehyde (MDA) and protein carbonyl content (CB). Volatile …

… LIS (n: 62) and reported pain relief rates of 100% for LIS after eighth week (93% in two weeks
and 100… This difference may be due to the higher number of patients in our study (n: 417). …

Testicular atrophy is a sequela of inguinal hernioplasty. The purpose of this study was to
evaluate the effects of Lichtenstein (LHR) and laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal (TEP) hernia …

Purpose. The aim of this study was to present the computed tomography (CT) findings of
bezoars that cause obstruction in the small bowel and to emphasize that some CT findings can …