Importance Growing interest in microbial dysbiosis during critical illness has raised
questions about the therapeutic potential of microbiome modification with probiotics. Prior …

… significantly different from WHEY at the same time point (p < 0.01). Means with different
letters are significantly different from each other (p < 0.05). Values are means ± SE (n = 8). …

… trial (P < 0.05).Femoral artery blood flow increased 270% above basal in the exercised leg
(P < … in the exercised leg compared with the nonexercised leg (P < 0.001), but did not differ …

Importance Blood collection for laboratory testing in intensive care unit (ICU) patients is a
modifiable contributor to anemia and red blood cell (RBC) transfusion. Most blood withdrawn is …

… Only predictors that were statistically significant at the p < 0.05 threshold were included in …
who stayed 3.0 days (IQR 2, 4), p < 0.001. Patients with diarrhea stayed in hospital 15 days (…

… All statistical tests were two-tailed, and statistical significance was defined as p < 0.05.
Statistical sample size calculation was not performed a priori, and sample size was equal to the …

In this case, we describe a newborn that presented on the first day of life with diffuse,
bilateral coronary artery dilatation, in the absence of intrauterine hypoxia or other identifiable …

Background There is currently no integrated data system to capture the true burden of injury
and its management within Ontario’s regional trauma networks (RTNs), largely owing to …

… ALB was lower in A compared to B (P<0.05) and, similar to MYO, was correlated with blood
pH (r = 0.51; P=0.01). Our data demonstrate that blood pH has a modifiable effect on whole …

… Variables with p≤ 0.10 identified from univariable analysis were entered in the multivariable
logistic regression. Statistical significance was set at a value of 0.05. The prediction …