Background Approach to the L5–S1 level with transforaminal access can be challenging.
Some surgeons employ the interlaminar or paraspinal endoscopic approach as an alternative …

Background Context Both Transforaminal (TF) and Interlaminar (IL) endoscopic approaches
are established techniques of decompression for lumbar compressive radiculopathy. In the …

Background Prospective evaluation of the effect of physical parameters like height, weight
and abdominal girth on different skin entry points in transforaminal endoscopic lumbar …

Conclusion: Here, we describe a unique gait abnormality in a patient with adolescent LDH.
Transforaminal endoscopic spine surgery had good functional outcomes with minimal …

Background: Lumbar discal pseudocysts are uncommon complications that can arise following
lumbar spine surgery. It manifests as a fluid-filled sac near the intervertebral disc, causing …

Rosai Dorfman disease (RDD) also known as sinus histiocytosis with massive lymphadenopathy
(SHML) is a rare non-malignant proliferative disorder of unknown etiology. Here we …

Background: A definitive diagnosis of spinal tuberculosis (TB) remains challenging. The “gold
standard” is to obtain histopathological confirmation of the lesion. This analysis highlights …

Kambin's triangle is a safe corridor for transforaminal endoscopic approach as it is devoid of
any neurovascular structure. We came across an interesting case where we encountered a …

Background Context: Both Transforaminal (TF) and Interlaminar (IL) endoscopic approaches
are established techniques of decompression for lumbar compressive radiculopathy. In the …

Introduction: India accounts for 25% of the total global TB burden, and a third of the “missing
cases” that do not get diagnosed or notified. When health professional in India think of TB, …