The presence of microplastics and nanoplastics (MnPs) in the atmosphere and their transport
on a global scale has previously been demonstrated. However, little is known about their …

Measured ice crystal concentrations in natural clouds at modest supercooling (temperature
~>−10C) are often orders of magnitude greater than the number concentration of primary ice …

Background Current evidence suggests an important role of the interleukin‐6 (IL‐6) pathway
in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS‐CoV‐2)‐related cytokine …

Ice particle formation in tropospheric clouds significantly changes cloud radiative and
microphysical properties. Ice nucleation in the troposphere via homogeneous freezing occurs at …

Background: The BRCA1/2 proteins are involved in regulation of cellular proliferation by DNA
damage repair via homologous recombination. Therefore, BRCA1/2 mutation carriers with …

Laboratory measurements support a cirrus cloud formation pathway involving heterogeneous
ice nucleation by solid ammonium sulfate aerosols. Ice formation occurs at low ice-…

Understanding cloud and precipitation responses to variations in atmospheric aerosols
remains an important research topic for improving the prediction of climate. Knowledge is most …

Immersion freezing is the most relevant heterogeneous ice nucleation mechanism through
which ice crystals are formed in mixed-phase clouds. In recent years, an increasing number …

There is a problem in the spatial and temporal separation between the varying forms of
representation used in urban design. Sketches, physical models, and more recently …

Ice nucleation in the atmosphere influences cloud properties, altering precipitation and the
radiative balance, ultimately regulating Earth’s climate. An accepted ice nucleation pathway, …