Objective (1) To identify outcome measures used in studies of persons with traumatic upper
limb injury and/or amputation; and (2) to evaluate focus, content, and psychometric …

Background The number of displaced midshaft clavicle fractures treated surgically is
increasing, and open reduction and intramedullary fixation is an emerging surgical treatment …

Purpose The incidence of operative treatment of dislocated midshaft clavicle fractures
(DMCF) is rising due to unsatisfactory results after non-operative treatment. Knowledge of …

Background The biomechanical characteristics of midshaft clavicular fractures treated with
titanium elastic nail (TEN) is unclear. This study aimed to present a biomechanical finite …

Results: The average DASH score was 7.3 and the Constant score measured 91.7 in the
surgical group. The conservative group achieved a DASH score of 11.1 and a Constant …

Locked intramedullary fixation is a well-established technique for managing long-bone
fractures. While intramedullary nail fixation of diaphyseal fractures in the femur, tibia, and …

ABSTRACT OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to analyze the functional outcome following
titanium elastic stable intra-medullary nailing (ESIN) for displaced mid-shaft clavicular …

Introduction Surgical fixation of displaced midshaft clavicle fractures is predominantly
achieved with intramedullary (IM) or plate fixation. Both techniques have potential pitfalls …

Introduction The aim of this study was to present a modified Murray and Schwarz 2.5-mm
Kirschner wire (K-wire) intramedullary (IM) technique for fixation of displaced midshaft …

Aim: This study reports the safety, efficacy and functional and patient centred outcomes of
the largest published series of patients treated with the Rockwood clavicle pin …