Gallbladder disorders encompass a wide breadth of diseases that vary in severity. We
present a comprehensive review of literature for the clinical presentation, pathophysiology …

Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a chronic progressive inflammatory disease of the
bile ducts that leads to multifocal bile duct fibrosis, strictures, cholestasis, liver parenchymal …

Main recommendations 1. Primary investigation of polypoid lesions of the gallbladder
should be with abdominal ultrasound. Routine use of other imaging modalities is not …

Gallbladder polyps are protuberances of the gallbladder wall projecting into the lumen. They
are usually incidentally found during abdominal sonography or diagnosed on …

Materials and methods GBPs are usually incidentally detected during ultrasonographic
(USG) examinations of the abdomen. The risk of carcinoma development from polypoid …

Incidental findings are commonly detected during examination of the gallbladder.
Differentiating benign from malignant lesions is critical because of the poor prognosis …

Abstract The World Federation of Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology (WFUMB) is
addressing the issue of incidental findings with a series of position papers to give advice on …

BACKGROUND Gallbladder polyps (GBPs) are known to be associated with obesity and
metabolic diseases. However, to date, the relationship between GBPs and abnormal body …

Neoplastic gallbladder polyps (NGP) are rare; the prevalence in the overall population is
less than 10%. NGP are associated with a risk of malignant degeneration and must be …

Objectives This study aimed to determine ultrasonic image characteristics that enable
differentiation between cholesterol and adenomatous polyps and to assess the diagnostic …