From the Division of Vascular Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (McClure); the Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (McClure, McIntyre, Whitlock, Anand, Belley-Côté); the Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, Ont. (McClure, McIntyre, Chan, Bhagirath, Whitlock, Anand, Belley-Côté); the Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (McIntyre, Chan, Bhagirath, Anand, Belley-Côté); the Michael G. DeGroote School of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Belesiotis, Chahill, Hayes, Sohi, Bordman); the Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ont. (Kaplovitch); and the Division of Cardiac Surgery, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ont. (Whitlock).
MD, MSc