Objective To compare postoperative corneal endothelial cell density (ECD) loss in eyes
undergoing pars plana vitrectomy (PPV), or combination of cataract extraction (using …

Background In Canada, there is a recognized underrepresentation of women in the field of
surgery. However, the extent to which this trend applies across various surgical specialties is …

Results A 19-year-old woman presented with right upper eyelid eyelash loss. Thyroid function
studies confirmed hyperthyroidism. She subsequently lost further eyelashes and a patch …

Objective To collect information on the current equity, diversity, and inclusion (EDI)
landscape at Canadian ophthalmology academic centres. Design Cross-sectional survey. …

Background and study aims The anatomical meaning of the terms “proximal” and “distal” in
relation to the pancreaticobiliary anatomy can be confusing. We aimed to investigate practice …

Purpose: To determine and compare the amount of force required to disrupt the integrity of
various orbital implants. Methods: Compression tests were carried out by using a servo-…

Purpose: To investigate sex, racial, and ethnic disparities in patient enrollment across cataract
trials registered in the United States (US). Setting: Participants enrolled in high-quality (…

Purpose To report 5 patients with a black material accumulating in the conjunctiva around
the titanium peg and sleeve systems. Methods Retrospective small case series. The clinical …

Discussion: Doxycycline is among the class of tetracyclines that can increase the level of
unconjugated bilirubin. It has been shown to be safer and less hepatotoxic than Tetracycline. …

Background: The start of the COVID-19 pandemic caused a shift in medical education from
the classroom to the virtual setting. This abrupt change led to an increase in stress among …